Astrakhan Kremlin - Rasha gine-gine abin tunawa

Domin fiye da hudu ƙarni, da Astrakhan Kremlin ne mai girma yanki na gine-gine, ado na sararin Rasha. Na dogon lokaci, ya taka leda rawar da impregnable fortifications, dogara kare kudu-maso-gabashin ɓangare na jihar. A yi na Kremlin a 1580 dauki sama da gwamnan Ivan Cheremisinov. Ya zaɓi mai kyau wuri a kan tudun a kan hagu banki na Volga, da aka gina a cikin aikin da ya aiko shi domin amincewa a Moscow.

A wuri domin gina kagara son m, kuma ya ba da nod. Daga gabas da kuma kudu na Astrakhan Kremlin da aka kewaye da fadama da kuma Saline tabkuna, kuma daga arewaci da yammacin kasar - da ducts na Volga da kogin kanta. A sansanin soja da aka gina a cikin shekaru biyu, amma da gina gine-gine, Monuments, wanda akwai 22, ya dauki game da hudu da suka gabata. Aka gina ba kawai administrative da kuma soja Tsarin, amma kuma da coci, daga gare su ne mafi kyau babban coci a Rasha.

Asali da sansanin soja da aka yi da itace, amma sai ya lura da yadda m Astrakhan daga Moscow, da kuma cewa kariya ta babu inda jira idan akwai hari, mun yanke shawarar gina wani dutse bango. Domin al'amarin ya dauki wani tubali, cirewa daga kango na Saray-Batu, tsohon Golden taro babban birnin kasar. Ba na zaton cewa Astrakhan Kremlin da aka gina kai tsaye a cikin wannan tsari, wanda muka gan shi. Raba Tsarin gina hankali har zuwa karshen karni na ashirin da. Ma'anar kalmar sake gini na mutum da gine-gine sun sha da za'ayi.

Astrakhan Kremlin hasumiya za a iya gani daga kusan duk wani, ko da mafi m, birnin. Shi ne mai irin tunani aya ba kawai ga mazauna amma kuma domin yawon bude ido. Alama ce da Astrakhan Kremlin dauke kai tsaye kararrawa hasumiya ya kai wani tsawo na 80 mita. Yana da haka ya faru da cewa wannan gini da aka gina sau uku. Da farko, da hasumiya da aka gina a cikin farkon karni XVIII, amma a kasa da rabin karni, shi ya rufe fasa. Don hana kara lalata ginin, shi da aka dismantled. A 1813 muka kammala gina wani biyu kararrawa hasumiya, amma sai aka ba ƙaddara ta tsaya na dogon lokaci. A karni ginin tilted, kuma shi aka dismantled. The uku lokacin da erection ginin da aka shagaltar a 1910, amma wannan zabin ne ba gaba ɗaya nasara, ana iya gani cewa kararrawa hasumiya tsaye a wani kadan slant.

A yawa na sanannun a ko'ina cikin kasar domin ta kyakkyawa da kuma girma da na gine-gine na da a kan iyakarta da Astrakhan Kremlin. Photo wasu gine-gine sha'awa da kuma girman kai ga artists suka gudanar ya yi mu'ujiza. Daga cikin shahararrun gine-gine da aka dangana Triniti da kuma ɗauka cewa Cathedral, da Birgediya, Bishop gidan. Da farko, da Astrakhan Kremlin da aka gina a matsayin tsaron gida kagara, don haka ganuwar ne sosai karfi da kuma abin dogara. Su tsawo jeri daga 7 zuwa 11 m, da kuma kauri - 3-5 m. A kewaye da garun - 1.544 km.

The sanyi na dukan gungu ne shibtarsu da ƙasa, idan ka dubi shirin, amma ba za ka iya ganin dama-angled alwatika, da bangarorin da abin da ya gina hasumiya. Astrakhan Kremlin ne wani gine-gine da ado, ba wai kawai cikin birnin amma dukan na Rasha. A kowace shekara, dubban yawon bude ido zo nan don duba a wannan kyakkyawa.