Gesso - abin da yake da shi? Ta yaya gesso da hannuwansu?

Mutane da yawa a cikin gyara na Apartments suna fuskantar wani lokaci kamar gesso. Abin da shi ne, na sani ba kowa da kowa. Saboda wannan, kuma akwai iya zama matsaloli tare da ado na ganuwar da hannunsa.

Gesso ganuwar - karewa daga cikin mafi ingancin da amfani da musamman kayan. A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan da aka dauka zuwa alli, ko gypsum turmi. Wannan hanya ya dace domin kammala shirye-shiryen da ganuwar da zanen.

Technology ake ji levkas

Otshtukaturivanie ganuwar ta amfani da wannan dabara za a iya yi da kansa. All aikin faruwa a dama, saukarwa:

1. Preparative tsarkakewa mataki yakan haifar da wani bango surface na haihuwa shafi. Cleaning dole zurfi, don haka ko da zama dole a cire wani Layer na plaster.
2. Nazarin surface daga cikin ganuwar. All data kasance fasa da kuma ramukan (amma zurfin) ya kamata a gyara tare da putty. A wannan mataki shi wajibi ne in yi amfani da abun da ke ciki dangane da sumunti. Shi ne kuma zai yiwu a yi da kuma alabaster (bushe mix dangane gypsum), musamman idan kara gesso shirya. Abin da shi ne, shi da aka bayyana a baya a wannan labarin.
3. Places inda akwai wani musamman manyan fasa, a Bugu da kari domin karfafa plaster dole ne manne steklosetchatkoy. Har ila yau, domin wannan dalili za a iya amfani da serpyanka.
4. Kawai bayan duk yiwu manyan lahani da aka shafe, yana yiwuwa a gudanar da wani share fage. Wannan mataki da aka rasa a cikin wani hali ba zai yiwu ba. Gaskiyar cewa share fage yana da matukar muhimmanci aiki. Godiya ga shi, za ka iya cimma matsakaicin bonding na kammala kayan zuwa surface na bango, kuma shi minimizes da alama cewa putty zai bace.
5. Bayan priming dora planarization Layer putty. Its kauri ya zama kamar yadda kadan 2 mm. Wannan kauri dole ne ya isa ya haifar da wani daidai lebur surface. Idan ka cimma wannan iya ba, to, za ka iya amfani da wani Layer, amma kowane m Layer na putty iya amfani da kawai idan baya bushe gaba daya.
6. Share fage Layer.
7. Kawai yanzu zai iya amfani gesso ganuwar da hannunsa, ta amfani da abun da ke ciki na alli, ko lemun tsami. Hankali watch for uniformity na aikace-aikace na kayan.

Bayan gesso (cewa shi ne an bayyana a sama) yake bushe, yana yiwuwa ya fara zane ko Wallpapering.

Samun patterned zane-zane

Gesso (abin da shi ne aka bayyana a cikin labarin) da ake amfani da idan ganuwar za a tsayar da musamman patterned zane-zane. A wannan yanayin, da fasahar ne a bit daban-daban:

1. Dukan yankin kamata a raba murabba'ai tare da wani gefe na 30 ko 40 cm.
2. A kowane square tsarin da ake zaba don gabatar da wani abin kwaikwaya cewa da'irar.
3. By ajiye Lines tambaya plaster bayani, da bukatar a hankali tabbatar da cewa, abin kõyi tsarin yana da wannan tsarin a kowane square.
4. Bar kwana biyu zuwa bushe.
5. Cire wani unevenness (kauce wa gare su, da rashin alheri, bai yi nasara ba) ta amfani da wani musamman fãtun jikinsu.

Yanzu, da bango za a iya fentin da wani abin kwaikwaya. A cikin hali na gesso ne mafi alhẽri ba, baicin acrylic ruwa-tushen Paint.

A abun da ke ciki na gesso

Akwai biyu zažužžukan gesso: yin amfani da alli, ko lemun tsami. Kamar yadda ba su yi ɗã'ã ga juna, amma akwai wasu bambance-bambance a cikin shiri na bayani.

Gesso iya dafa hannuwansu. Bisa cakuda alli:

• 5 lita na ruwa.
• 3 kg sieved alli.
• 30 g m.

Ruwa dole ne a mai tsanani a game da 40-50 digiri. Bayan nan, cikin tanki cika sifted alli, kawo zuwa ta da cikakken rushe, kuma kawai yanzu yana yiwuwa a gabatar da m cakuda. Kula dole ne a dauki cewa abun da ke ciki ya kama, ba tare da lumps.

lemun tsami gesso

Domin lemun tsami gesso wajibi ne don shirya:

• 2-3 kg slaked soda.
• 0.5 kg na fenti.
• 50-80 g na sodium chloride.
• 150-200 g na potash alum .
• ruwa.

A peculiarity na abun da ke ciki - cewa ya kamata a yi amfani ne kawai a kan wetted surface daga cikin ganuwar.

Caulking for gesso

Akwai musamman premixed gypsum-tushen, kamar "Knauf", "Weber Vetonit", "Klims", "IVSIL". Suna amfani da shi, idan da manufa shi ne don samun uku-girma juna. Cooking su ba zai dauki lokaci mai yawa, kamar yadda wani bushe foda isasshe diluted da ruwa zuwa jihar danko.

Bayan da dafa abinci, wani cakuda dole ne dole duba matakin na danko, kamar yadda wannan siga iya shafar ingancin karshe sakamakon. Domin wannan kananan adadin kayan dole ne a iya amfani da wani kunkuntar spatula, wanda sa'an nan fadada tsaye. A wannan halin da ake ciki cakuda kamata sannu a hankali zamiya saukar, wanda ya nuna da shirye na putty. Idan aka kunna ma ruwa, to, kana bukatar ƙara kadan powdered bangaren, idan shi ne ma lokacin farin ciki - ruwa. Saka idanu da matakin na danko ne dole a duk lokacin da tsari da aka gudanar.

Kallo don gesso

Kafin yin gesso, kana bukatar ka shirya da kuma musamman kayayyakin:

1. A pneumatic nebulizer ko sprayer, ga ganuwar alli, ko lemun tsami. Zaka kuma iya amfani da manual takwaransa, duk da haka, ya kamata ya yi la'akari da yankin na bi da surface daga cikin ganuwar. Lokacin amfani da wani iska sprayer, kana bukatar ka kula da kuma magunguna, musamman, shi shafi roba safar hannu, fitattun idanu da kuma respirator.
2. Brush rufi. Rahusa canza gun. Babban amfani da wannan kayan aiki ne da shugabanci na da ake ji da cakuda su gesso. Dole ka nemi dama yadudduka, da karshen biyu ya zama perpendicular zuwa juna, da kuma na karshe - aika zuwa ga taga. Wannan hanya na aikace-aikace damar kauce wa kashe aure daga goga.
3. A fadi spatula da ake ji da danko sosai gypsum putty. A wannan yanayin, kana bukatar ka bi wasu sharudda. The adadin kayan da aka yi amfani da trowel kada ta kasance da yawa, kuma ma kadan. Aiwatar da cakuda iya zama daga duk wani m wuri, amma, kamar yadda wani mulki, yi da shi mafi alhẽri kwana. Yunkuri ya kamata a baka-dimbin yawa, tare da wani bakin ciki Layer daga cikin cakuda. Kowane m Layer dole ne superimposed zuwa zoba babi da ya gabata daya.

Kana bukatar kuma ka shirya wani rawar soja tare da wani musamman bututun ƙarfe zuwa sauƙi, kuma effortlessly shirya abun da ke ciki na so daidaito.

Gesso - wata hanya zuwa kammala, wanda za a iya yi ba kawai a kan garun amma kuma a kan rufi, wanda zai shirya wani dakin a wani guda style.