Ice speedway: samuwa game da ba a sani ba

Speedway a kan kankara ne daya daga cikin iri na motorcycling. Babban bambancin daga na al'ada da kuma motocross racing kewaye waƙa tana wakiltar wani m tare da diamita na game 260-400 mita daga kankara shafi.

Kamar yadda wani wasa speedway tabbatacce kafe a cikin twenties karni na karshe. Bayan game 15-20 shekaru sai ya tabbatar da kanta da kuma kankara speedway - na farko irin wannan hali jinsi da aka gudanar a cikin Tarayyar Soviet a 1940.

Speed ta speedway-waƙa, shi ne kullum a yankin na 70-80 km / h, kuma a takaice nisa har zuwa 110 km / h. Saboda babban gudu, matalauta gogayya da kuma ya karu traumatic kankara speedway da gasar a wannan wasa ana gane ekstrmalnymi. Zai yiwu shi ya ta'allaka ne a rashin ruwan dare irin wannan m wasanni.

Amma, da speedway ne classic da kuma hunturu. A cikin hunturu, hagu da kuma dama bangarorin da babur dan kadan Equippable spiked ƙafafun, wanda shi ne tsananin kayyade tsawon - ba fiye da 28 mm daga matakin na taya. Ƙayayuwa da aka kafa a gefen hagu, kamar yadda motsi ne counterclockwise. Winter speedway for aminci dalilai guda dole ne a m reshe a ƙafafun (su hana yiwu rauni).

Ice Racing: Speedway

A Rasha, na farko gasa da aka gudanar a 1940. Kuma a shekarar 1960, tuni aka gudanar da gasar cin kofin Friendship na Peoples tare da sa hannu na tawagar kasar na Czechoslovakia, Sweden da kuma Finland. A farko duniya gasar da aka gudanar a shekarar 1966, kuma shi ne shekaru 20 daga baya, gasar na al'ada speedway.

A bambanci ga speedway a kan cinder surface, kankara speedway fraught tare da babban hadarin ga kiwon lafiya. Spikes a kan dabaran iya shãfe wani auku jam'iyyar, haddasa shi mai tsanani raunin da ya faru. Daga cikin sauran bambance-bambance daga cikin misali speedway iya bambanta 2-bawul injuna (maimakon 4-bawul a lokacin al'ada speedway), sanye take da biyu watsa gudu ga mafi alhẽri cornering, babu fairings yanzu gaba da raya dakatar.

Dokoki na gasar

Ta yaya ne gasa, da speedway? Racing a kan kankara ne a kan hanya tare da sa hannu na hudu mutane. Kowane memba na wani musamman launi. Dokokin za a iya yi musayar tsakanin mahaya fara rariya wata tawagar. A gasar kunshi hudu akai-akai, tare da dan wasa mai ƙarya fara mulki na zuwa.

Domin lashe kujeru ba maki: da fari - maki 3, domin na biyu - 2, na uku - 1 aya ga na hudu - 0 maki. Number of xaukan a cikin tawagar gasar game da 15, na sirri gasa - daga 18 zuwa 21.

Idan kankara speedway tawagar gasar, da 13 jinsi da mahaya bayyana a Draw, da kuma a cikin shekaru biyu da kocin shi ne free hukunci da abin da ya sa na dan wasa. Idan sakamakon zana mahayi bukatar je fara sau biyu, yana da hakkin ya huta tsakanin jinsi for minti biyar. A wasu lokuta, da yar bukatar samun zuwa farkon line biyu da minti, in ba haka ba za a cire.

kaya

A kayan aiki ya hada da racing kwat da wando sanya daga m kayan kwalkwali da fitattun idanu da cewa canza bayan kowane zagaye, safar hannu, da takalma da dugaduganku a kan hagu dogo tushe (saboda da counter-kewaye iri na agogo motsi don kula da sikẽli zama dole don bijirar da kafa).

Har ila yau a cikin tsaro hada gwiwa gammaye, gwiwar hannu gammaye da falmaran jiki. Akwai lokuta idan ba ka tsayar da aminci da 'yan wasa da karfi da suka ji rauni ko aka kashe yayin tseren a kan kankara. Speedway ba ga kõme ba ne wani matsananci wasanni. M faduwa ko da yaushe bi gasar, saboda matafiya ne musamman tsara don gwani direbobi.

domin speedway babura kasu kashi 3 azuzuwan:

• 125 cubic santimita.
• 250 cubic santimita.
• 500 cubic santimetroy.

Speedway kamar wani wasa a Rasha

A Tarayyar Soviet kankara speedway aka isasshe da dabarun, wanda ba shine yanzu lokaci. Yau da halin da ake ciki speedway a Rasha da kuma CIS kasashe bar yawa da za a so, duk da bayyana kasancewa. Haka kuma, shi aka nuna a cikin wasanni sakamakon: tawagar na Rasha tawagar na dogon lokaci bai yi kyauta-lashe wurare a World Championships, kuma a shekarar 2009 kadai lashe karo na hudu wuri a cikin tawagar, da kuma wannan shekara a birnin Berlin, mu tawagar ya zama undisputed zakara, gaba na tawagar Austria da Czech Republic.