Ina Golden Gate Bridge, kuma abin da yake cikin tarihin ta yi?

Sau da yawa, yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin ba kawai ga halitta abubuwan al'ajabi, amma kuma da musamman gine-gine ginen. United States of America, da aka sani da ta sikelin a yankunan da yawa, da yawa daga wadannan shahara jan hankali, da yawa daga abin da aka halitta a karni na ashirin. Wadannan damuwa da kuma mai ban mamaki gada a San Francisco. Mene ne ban sha'awa shi ne su san game da wannan almara gini? Location, tarihi na gina gada - a cikin wannan abu.

wuri

Saboda haka inda ne Golden Gate Bridge? An located in San Francisco, a haɗa birnin da Marin County, Northern California. Da ake kira da gada zamar masa dole eponymous mashigar. Jihar ta shahara landmark aka located a arewacin San Francisco Larabawa, ba da nisa daga tekun Pacific. Manyan-sikelin dakatar gada ne da muhimmanci ga da kai kayayyakin more rayuwa, amma ya bayyana ba haka ba da dadewa.

A labarin na

M San Francisco ya girma samun a lokacin hakar gwal, da kuma kawai matsalar da arewa na jihar posts gudanar da baya ta ci gaba. Na tafi, ta hanyar nassi da tururi. Gina gada a San Francisco, kamar ba zai yiwu saboda zurfin da na gida da kuma ruwan m nesa. Bugu da ƙari, wata matsala ga ma'aikatan zama m fogs da karfi igiyoyin a cikin matsatsiyar. A ra'ayin shi ne kawai mafarki. Amma Dzhozefa Straussa, ta kasance cikin manufa. Ya halitta na musamman da zane aikin da ya miƙa dakatar gada zuwa birnin hukumomi. Tattaunawa jan a shekara goma, domin gina sabon janyo hankalin kwararru, kuma tare suka je sama tare da wani ko da more cikakken bayani. A] aukacin shirin raya Leon Moiseev, wanda shi ma yana da hannu, a cikin halittar da Manhattan Bridge. Lissafin lokuttan daukan Charles Ellis. A karshe, a cikin ruhun Art Nouveau gine gini zamar masa dole Irving Morrow, ya ke miƙa kuma rarrabe orange-ja dafa.

A aiwatar da samar

A wurin da Golden Gate Bridge, da aikin da jũna hadarin gaske musamman adawar. Matuƙan yi imani da cewa da yiwuwar wani hatsari zai sa tarewa da harbor, da reluwe ya ji tsoron cewa gina disrupting Ferry kuma kwadago bukaci yanayi na musamman ga ma'aikata. Mafi karfi da gurgunta da gine-ginen da tsare-tsaren da girma mawuyacin. Yana taimaka wajen biyan kudin aikin gina wani bond batun. A Janairu 1933, ya fara aiki a nan gaba Amurka alama. Golden Gate Bridge gina Strauss, marubucin na asali aikin. Ya zo a sama don amfani a lokacin aikin aminci net miƙa sama da ruwa. Wannan shawarar ajiye dama rayuwarsu. A watan Afrilu 1937, da gada da aka kammala, kuma a watan Mayu ya faru bikin bude, a lokacin da ya haye mashigin na ɗari biyu da dubu mutane. Kashegari ya fara wani yunkuri na inji, farkon wanda ya ba da gidan waya Shugaba Roosevelt.

zane Features

A ƙasa inda Golden Gate Bridge, exert su da tasiri na musamman yanayi. Saboda haka, yi zane bambanta musamman. A tsawon na Golden Gate Bridge ne 2737 mita. Nisa ne 27 m. A span tsakanin hasumiyai high ne 1280 mita. Sama da ruwa tsarin tsaye 67 m. M ne ba kawai da girman da zane, amma kuma sassansa. Alal misali, diamita na goyon bayan wayoyi ne kusan mita, da kuma an yi su da karfe filaments rufi da tutiya. Kowane goma sha biyar mita saukar da ƙarin karfe igiyoyi da ƙarfafa tsarin. na USB tsawon fiye da biyu kilomita.

ban sha'awa facts

A {asar Amirka, inda Golden Gate Bridge, wannan zane ne har yanzu daya daga cikin mafi m. Domin shekara talatin bayan kammala ginin riƙe da dabino kamar yadda mafi girma. Kawai a shekarar 1964 da rikodin tafi da gada Verrazano a ƙauyen New York. Amma a yanzu, da abubuwan jan hankali na San Francisco na kula da muhimmancin: tsawon na babban span shi ne na biyu mafi girma a kasar. A cikin aiki na gada ne canza kuma ya canza. A lokacin ta zama ba, igiyoyi da igiyoyi aka maye, suna aiki don inganta girgizar kasa juriya, hasken canje-canje. A kan gada, akwai na musamman railings da bakin karfe waya raga kasa. An tsara su hana kashe kansa. Sad amma gaskiya: ban mamaki kyakkyawa da wuri janyo hankalin wadanda suke so su kashe kansa, kuma a cikin shekarun da suka gabata, akwai da ya kashe kansa da dama mutane.

wasu statistics

ƙara ƙaruwa a size tare da San Francisco a kowace shekara. Farko shi ne cibiyar hakar gwal, kuma yanzu - wani ilimi Haven, wani wuri da dama manyan kamfanoni aiki a fagen kwamfuta da fasaha. Saboda haka, yawan mazauna ne na girma steadily, kuma haka qara dacewa da kuma kyakkyawan gada. Ga shekara ta wuce arba'in miliyan daban-daban motocin. Wannan yana nufin cewa, a ranar tsallaka mashigar na 110.000 motoci. The tafiya daga Marin zuwa San Francisco biya, abinda ya kawo jihar a riba na $ 100 miliyan a kowace shekara, sa shi wani kashi na ba kawai sufuri, amma kuma kudi tsarin. Bugu da kari, shi ne mai wuce yarda rare yawon shakatawa janye. Sun zo nan, ko da waɗanda ba su bukatar hayin ta matsatsiyar. A kowace shekara, dubi Golden Gate Bridge zo goma miliyan yawon bude ido. Wannan makaman ne dauke daya daga cikin mafi photographed a duniya. Ya recognizable Lines da kuma launi ƙwarin mutane a dukan tarihi.