Irin daban-daban sinus launi

A amsar wannan tambaya: "Abin da yake a al'ada sinus launi" fara zuwa azãba mafi yawan mutãne a samar da nasu musamman ganewar asali. Up zuwa wannan lokaci da aikin halaye na zuciya ne ba na musamman sha'awa. Wannan labarin daki-daki shawara zai zama batun sinus kari.

Al'ada cardiac aiki an bada shi ta uku ayyuka: zumudi, automatism da watsin. Duk wani sabawa daga al'ada aiki daga wadannan siffofin kai ga ci gaban da iri daban-daban arrhythmias. A al'ada zuciya rate ne generated a cikin sinus kumburi da ake kira sinus kari. Cardiologists a ganewar asali lissafi ga gaskiya cewa sinus kari ne ba ko da yaushe wani nuna alama na yin aiki da kyau na zuciya, da wasu cututtuka na zuciya cututtuka faruwa ba tare da cardiac arrhythmias. A jariri jarirai, an kara sinus kari, maki 150 lashe, dauke al'ada.

Likitan zuciyar, yin rikodin a kan cardiogram 'sinus kari. Norma ", yana tuna da wadannan:

• QRS hadaddun yana da wani P kalaman na m siffar.
• Da kari daga cikin zuciya kudi ne 60-80 lashe.
• Distance P-P ko R-R identically.

Kalmar "cuta sinus launi" yana nufin arrhythmias da blockades. Duk wani disharmony a cikin mita, tsari da kuma daidaito na cardiac arrhythmia kira. Zuciya block da aka ambaci lokacin da wani karye a aiwatar da zumudi daga cibiyar kai tsaye zuwa cikin zuciya tsoka.

Arrhythmias a wuri na bugun jini ya kasu kashi dissonance tasowa a cikin ventricles da ventricles taso kan. Daga cikin likitoci da wadannan rarrabuwa da aka soma, nuna da m sinus kari:

1. dissonance bugun jini da kullum

• Dissonance hade da take hakkin automatism, wanda sun hada da sinus tachycardia, bradycardia, arrhythmias.
• Dissonance hade da dominance na automatism: jinkirin ko kara rhythms, ko wani tsaka-tsaki wani zaɓi, idan zuciya rate slows saukar da gudu up (a take hakkin da na'urar bugun zuciya).
• Dissonance hade da maimaita abin da ya faru na arousal.

2. madugu Dissonance: ga irin wannan take hakki hada da dukan kawancen.

3. Hada keta

Ga ganewar asali na likita bukatar gano haƙuri da likita tarihi, kafin su sami data na instrumental da kuma na asibiti karatu. A lokacin da tattara tarihin likitan zuciyar za ta yi kokarin samun bayanai game da kasancewar miyagun halaye, gadar hali da kuma canjawa wuri cututtuka. Likita zai tambaye idan haƙuri farko ji cewa sinus kari da aka karya, abin da majiyai da ya samu yayin da. Wadannan bayanai za su taimake sanin yanayin cuta: an kara sinus kari a cikin haƙuri ko mataimakin versa, jinkirin. Sau da yawa sosai, marasa lafiya koka da rashin jin daɗi a cikin cardiac yankin, haƙiƙa, ko na ra'ayin wani majiyai rushewa daga cikin zuciya (hanzari ko deceleration). Wani lokaci arrhythmias iya wuce kada a gane shi da haƙuri kuma zai iya kai ga asarar sani. Arrhythmia quite sau da yawa tare da nakasa daga 'ya'yan numfashi, tashin zuciya, wani rauni. Mawuyacin na cardiac aiki rinjayar da al'ada aiki na numfashi tsarin, wadda take kaiwa zuwa rashin oxygen.

Taimako a diagnosing arrhythmias yana ECG, da kuma miyagun ƙwayoyi far iya taimaka wajen rage korau bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. Idan a lokacin da asymptomatic arrhythmias, da miyagun ƙwayoyi far ba da ake bukata domin rike al'ada darajar da zuciya da kuma adana ta contractile aiki. Idan arrhythmias shafi da al'ada aiki, babban magani ne da nufin samar da wani mafi kyau duka electrolyte bango tare da nada shirye na musamman. Idan arrhythmia iya kai ga mutuwa na haƙuri, likitoci amfani cardioversion. Wasu iri arrhythmias suna bi ta wajen tiyata.