Jagora aji ga sabon: felting ulu tufafi. Cikakken umarnin, shawarwari,

Ancient crafts sun kasance kullum ban sha'awa ga masoya na art, godiya ga asali na kayayyakin, halitta da hannuwansu, abubuwa sun kasance kullum a bukatar. Felting ulu, da tufafi, ta exclusivity a cikin wadannan kwanaki ne wani sabon Trend in fashion. Modern needlewoman halitta daga ulu ba kawai tufafi da duk wani nau'i na na'urorin haɗi. A hannuwansu zo rayuwa ban sha'awa, m toys, m cardigans, Scarves, kuma dasu ba.

Felting, Felting, ƙiba - a felting ulu. Tufafi, haƙĩƙa, sun shige irin wannan magani, shi ne musamman taushi da kuma yawa.

A zuciya na halittar milled kayayyakin hanyoyi guda biyu da aiki: rigar da bushe. Masters ta amfani da wani musamman Hanyar da aka bayyana a cikin daki-daki, ta amfani da misalai da Ya halitta.

Tsarki ya yiwuwa na ji

Tarurrukan na ma'adanin na felting musamman ta yau fashionistas da rai. Abubuwa birgima sanya na halitta ulu, ba kawai gaye, su ne sosai dumi. Bugu da kari ga tufafi, yanzu Masters na ulu duk m. Kowane kashi na ciki, yara toys, duk hannunka allura mata.

Felting ulu, aikin hannu tufafi da yawa amfani abubuwa, sanya a cikin wannan hanya, a yau ne wani real art. A daidai wannan lokaci, shi ne mai ban sha'awa, sauki da kuma sauki ƙirƙirar dumi m, musamman abubuwa na tufafi.

Ga sabon shiga ne shawarar zuwa zabi Masters ulu da bayyane kyau mannewa kaddarorin ta villi da juna. Bugu da kari, da gashi ya kamata a ba spun. Saya da hakkin ya sami aiki ba zai iya spun abu a sana'a Stores ko ta hanyar amfani da taskoki da kuma shawarwari online Stores. Yawanci, wannan zabin damar saye tabbatar da tsarki da kuma ingancin da dukiya.

Dangane da manufar, shi wajibi ne don zaɓi wani m ko lafiya ulu. Domin bags, silifa, na'urorin haɗi ko gida kayan ado za ka iya amfani da m ulu.

Articles da tufafi da na'urorin haɗi zuwa gare shi, yara toys da kuma semifine bukatar da yin amfani da kudin ulu tsarin.

Gwaji taimako yana da allura mata portal "Fair Masters": felting ulu, aikin hannu tufafin gabatar akwai master azuzuwan samu m mataki-yin kayayyakin.

Dalili na rigar ulu felting

TAKAITACCEN rigar felting da ulu fiber ne ta wetted sabulu bayani bi da m smoothing shi a daban-daban kwatance. A ƙãre samfurin ne m abu - ji.

A cikin rigar felting yi zama dole karuwa a, abin kõyi mai samfurin kamar yadda ulu ba shrinkage up to 40%.

Domin kananan girma abubuwa fatattake wani ball na ulu a hannunsa. Flat takardar da aka samu a lokacin da yin amfani da rigar felting ulu. Tufafi da na'urorin haɗi, wakiltar openwork fantasy Masters, za a iya yi kawai dogon patines workpiece ko smoothing hannun ta kokarin. Kawai wannan hanya ba ka damar samun wani haske abu da kowane yiwu launi mulki.

Dole kuma karin kayan aiki da kuma kayan

Babban abu na felting - ba spun ulu. Felting amfani da kayan daban-daban iri. Dangane da shirya kayayyakin bukatar sayan daya daga nau'i nau'i na ulu fiber:

• Dirtiest ulu, da ake kira tsefe.
• Semifine ulu.
• Bakin ciki sosai.
• A m aiki surface tare da ayyana girma.
• A polyethylene fim da pupyrchatoy miya.
• Layukan tare da m tsarin (sauro).
• The mai ruwa-ruwa da sabulu bayani.
• Ruwa.
• Pulverizer.
• Na'urorin haɗi na karewa da samfurin.

Hanyoyin da rigar felting

Kokarin hannuwa needlewoman - babban kayan aiki da magani daga madalla stuff ake kira "rigar ulu felting" tufafi, a sakamakon yin amfani da wannan hanya, damar gane mafi m ideas. Ainihin makirci na aiwatar da wannan fasaha:

• Da samuwar da fibrous yanar gizo takamaiman fuskantarwa, watau layout na ulu.
• Hanya domin samun dalilin felting (prefelt), da aiki source, pre-wetted da musamman fili abu a cikin wani mai jiwuwa yanar gizo ne allura-ƙulli.
• Zaune prefelta yin musamman aiki dabaru da shi, sakamakon wani karuwa a karfin aka samu, selection da lissafin kuɗi da kayan.
• Ana cire da wetted aka gyara. layout makirci sun fi mayar da ƙayyade nan gaba kewayon kayayyakin.

matakai na aikin

Modern felting tsari yana da wani jam'i na dabaru. Rigar felting na ulu da riguna, a master-aji na daya daga cikin zabin gabatar da wadannan matakai.

• A oilcloth markup size kayayyakin suna yada thinly lapped yadudduka na ulu. Layout ulu ake kurege: horizontally, sa'an nan a cikin su kẽta shugabanci. Wajibi ne a sarrafa Layer kauri a duk yankunan da shi dole ne guda. Haka kuma, shi ya kamata ya yi la'akari da shrinkage na ji, ulu kara da farko kauri daga 2-3.
• Bazuwar na gashi fesa don moisten ruwa.
• Soaked preform dole ne a rufe a raga abu. Shi ne dace don amfani da wannan manufa sauro net. Layout a hankali wetted da sabulu bayani ta hanyar cizon sauro netting, guje wa kawar da juna.
• The sarrafa samfurin da aka hankali guga man hannunsa zuwa ga oilcloth, cimma kyau impregnation na tushe soapy ruwa don cire duk wani wuce haddi da bayani tare da wani tawul.
• Felting tsari, wato m gogayya da smoothing kowane shafin. Felting ci gaba, a hankali shafa kowane site, a hankali cire layin wutar lantarki, sunã mãsu jũyãwa da zane.
• A yanar gizo an dauke shirye idan lokacin ja shi sama Layer aka cire gaba daya, ba tare da raba tube.
• A resultant batt rinsed a sanyi ruwa har sai da cikakken kau da suds.
• Canvas shimfiɗa ta, kuma bushe a cikin kumbura kwance jihar.

Rigar felting ulu kan. Samfurin ko masana'anta za a iya daukan shirye.

Bambance-bambancen bushe ulu stalling

TAKAITACCEN dabara kunshi a katsalandan da compaction na ulu zaruruwa da musamman needles notches. Felting aiki ta fara da thickest fiber allura. A lokacin compaction na ji yanar gizo an maye gurbinsu a kan allura sirara.

Wadanda suka fara yi wasa na farko samfurin, shi dole ne a tuna da cewa ulu a aiwatar da canje-canje a cikin juz'i na rage kusan sau uku. Saboda haka, domin a farkon Felting ulu valyalschitse bukatar dauki mafi girma har.

Bambanci tsakanin rigar da bushe felting kunshi a maye gurbin sabulu bayani a kan musamman needles, wanda hanya aka yi stalling ulu. Ba da shawarar for bushe felting ulu ga sabon: Clothes da kuma abubuwan da bukatar yin amfani da wani lebur felted masana'anta. Wannan irin felting gogaggen Masters amfani ga yi na girma kaya, kayan ado da kuma toys.

Mutane da yawa Masters sun juya felting a da damar da a cikin ta tufafi ne ba kawai dumi da kuma dadi tufafi, amma kuma na'urorin haɗi zuwa gare shi. Bugu da kari, ga wasu felting shi don samar da kyau samun kudin shiga ga iyali kasafin kudin.

Tools da kuma karin kayan

Dry Hanyar nadawa da ulu fiber ne na musamman, kuma yana da da halaye. Domin bushe felting bukatar musamman da kayayyakin aiki da abin da hanya aka yi stalling ulu fiber. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Special needles na daban-daban masu girma dabam domin bushe felting sanya daga high quality-zafin karfe, da ciwon high ƙarfi, sharpness da kuma karko na incisions. Needles yayin da aiki tare da ulu, saboda m incisions shirya a su ƙananan part, da entrained ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma aka tura a cikin Layer zurfin. Wannan aiki na samar da katsalandan Fluffy yadudduka zuba da kuma compacting su.
• Bayar m aiki surface.
• Kumfa ko roba substrate.
• Na'urorin haɗi zuwa ado da ƙãre samfurin.

Akayi na bushe felting

Samar da wani kyakkyawan voluminous abubuwa bukatar wani cikakken nazarin dabaru irin su bushe felting ulu. Tufafi, master aji na masana'antu - duk da cewa daki-daki, da gogaggen valyalschitsy. Tare da su taimako, akwai Manufacturing kayayyakin da wani rikitaccen.

Advance shiri shi ne tushen duk aikin. Ya kamata a yi zane ko mai juna na gaba kayayyakin kafin fara felting:

• Ulu, rarraba daga shirye template, dole ne ka sau da yawa, kuma da yawa zuwa soki serrated allura felting, sunã nẽman stalling da hatimi abu.
• A sakamakon masana'anta ji bukatar kullum juya, tabbatar da uniform yawa, allura akai-akai sarrafa kowane yanki.
• A cikin tsari, za ka iya ƙara sababbin guda na ulu, samar da cimma da nufin abun da ke ciki na ta yarda da juna.

A samar da dukkan abubuwan da toys yiwu mu hada bushe da rigar felting, ƙara abubuwa irin kare matsayin yadin da aka saka, ruffles, beads, beads, qwarai da amarya. Wannan halitta ƙarin dama ga na musamman da kuma m abubuwa.

Dry felting ne mai cin lokaci. Duk da haka, jawabin da lokaci kadan bincike a kan master aji kamar wata kananan toys, za ka iya fara zuwa tsirar fi girma abubuwa. The aikin zai ci nasara.

Tips ga sabon craftswomen

Kowane labarin da aka kerarre daga ulu fiber yana da wasu nuances cewa bukatar kara ci gaba da kuma gyara. Lokacin aiki, wani lokacin abubuwa bukatar da za a gyara, don haka da Masters raba su da kwarewa:

• By kayayyakin, a yi abin da hadawa biyu fasahar kamata a yi amfani da 'yan sharudda: da semifinished samfurin dole ne bushe. Wannan zai kawar da nakasawa, turu da BREAKING.
• Dry felting ne mafi alhẽri ga fara tare da wani blank thicker zaruruwa: kardoches, combed sliver. Fine ulu amfani ga kammala kayayyakin.
• A bakin ciki allura da za a canza sosai sau da yawa, a wani m zurfin. Deep huda bar wani mummuna lamba a kan surface daga cikin samfurin, rare punctures haifar bumps a kan surface na ji.
• Sauya hannuwanku rigar felting taimaka wani bamboo mat, a kan wanda aka dage farawa daga yanki. Mat birgima sama da kuma yi birgima a cikin daban-daban kwatance, tabbatar da wani m ulu turke.
• A cikin arsenal na kayan aikin da na'urorin haɗi ba zai zama superfluous tawul din da sabulu da tattara wuce haddi ruwa.
• Roba bags da ake bukata domin ƙarin kariya na aiki surface, kazalika da yin amfani da spacers tsakanin samfurin abubuwa. Wannan gwargwado zai hana kama su tare.

Felting - sosai ban sha'awa, m irin needlework, to date, Popular. A musamman, dumi, dadi tufafi ne sosai dadi da ya sa, kula da shi ba ya bukatar wani na musamman hanyoyin, tun da shi kusan ba ya samun datti. Talakawa goga tufafin tsabta isa ga ta. Wanke da kuma kurkura a sanyi ruwa saukin kawar da mafi m datti.