Mesadenitis - abin da yake da shi? Mesadenitis: cututtuka, Yanã, ganewar asali, magani

Mesadenitis (abin da shi ne, za a tattauna daga baya) za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar da dama dauke da kwayar cutar jamiái. A daidai dalilai suka sa Pathology ba a kafa. Next, mun dubi yadda mesadenitis nuna cewa shi ne, abin da warkewa shisshigi suna da za'ayi.

Overview

Saboda haka mesadenitis. Mene ne wannan? Ta yaya cuta? A Pathology ne wani kumburi da prostate ko Lymph kumburi hanji mesentery. A karshen ne wani gagarumin cikas ga wani musamman kamuwa da cuta daga ciki gabobin ko hanjinsu. Total na ciki Lymph nodes yana game 600. Yawanci, cutar pathogens shiga kai tsaye daga hanji lumen (da enterogenous) ko Lymph da jini ya kwarara daga daban-daban dauke da kwayar cutar foci (limfogematogenny hanyar). A karshen watan Mayu, msl, a located in da appendix da hanjinsu, huhu, da babba numfashi fili. Da yake jawabi game da yadda bayyana mesadenitis (abin da aka ce a sama), ya kamata a lura da biyu ya fi na kowa alama. Pathology tare da m majiyai a ciki yankin da kuma maye ciwo.

Mesadenitis: Sanadin

Kamar yadda aka ce a sama, ainihin abubuwan na ci gaba ba a kafa a kwanan. Duk da haka, masana sun yi kira mafi kowa Sanadin rashin lafiya. Daga cikin su:

• Adenovirus da enterovirus. Su tsokane cututtuka m na numfashi da irin.
• Yersinia. Yana pathogens pseudotuberculosis da hanji yersiniosis. Su ne daya daga cikin na kowa Sanadin mezadenita a dama yankunan duniya.
• Epstein-Barr cutar. Ya tsokani dauke da kwayar cutar mononucleosis.
• Cytomegalovirus.
• Streptococci (zelenyaschy da beta-hemolytic), staphylococcus da sauran su.
• Mycobacterium da tarin fuka.
• Campylobacter da sauran pathogens na hanji cututtuka (Salmonella, itace, da dai sauransu).

Kamar yadda yi nuna, a mafi yawan lokuta, da Pathology ne aka gudanar da kansa, ba tare da wani warkewa baki. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, magani ne har yanzu da ake bukata. A musamman, da magani wajabta ga kumburi tsari a cikin Lymph nodes tare da su m suppuration kuma m baza kamuwa da cuta. Matsayin mai mulkin, da Pathology da aka gano mafi akai-akai a cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da samartaka. Girls fallasa da cuta, to a karami har fiye da yara maza.

asibiti hoto

Popular sau da yawa, cututtuka su ne kama da bayyanar cututtuka na appendicitis. A Pathology fara da bayyanar paroxysmal (mafi wuya m), ciwon mara a tsinkaya daga mesenteric Lymph nodes. A lokaci guda daukan hankali shi ne gaskiya cewa, duk da fairly kaifi bayyananen general yanayin haƙuri a matsayin dukan ne mai gamsarwa. M mesenteric adenitis iya a tare da tashin zuciya ko amai, zazzabi, stool cuta (zawo ko maƙarƙashiya). A tsawon lokaci da zafi a kan bango Pathology ne yawanci daga 'yan sa'o'i zuwa kwanaki 2-3 (da wuya fiye da uku). A wasu lokuta, tare da sama da bayyanar cututtuka da haƙuri nuna alamun raunuka daga cikin manya na numfashi fili a cikin nau'i na kowa sanyi, tari, ciwon makogwaro.

mycobacterium da tarin fuka

Clinical bayyananen a cikin wannan yanayin ne da ɗan daban-daban daga wadanda aka bayyana a sama. Lokacin da mesadenitis, tsokane ta Mycobacterium da tarin fuka, akwai short-rayu zafi ba tare da bayyane sarrafawa. An lura da low-sa zazzabi, nauyi asara, janar rauni. Lymph nodes an ƙarshe hatimce da kuma palpated a lokacin ciki palpation. A general, na asibiti hoto zasu dogara sun fi mayar a kan data kasance raunuka na sauran gabobin. Akwai hadarin cutar rikitarwa. Wannan na iya zama wani iri-iri na kullum hanji cuta (msl toshewa), m ciwo, sepsis, peritonitis, necrosis da ci gaban suppuration da abscesses.

diagnostic matakan

Nazarin sun nada a kan tushen da samuwa na asibiti Pathology. A wuya lokuta (idan akwai kullum cututtuka na kogon ciki ko hanji) ga wani cikakken ganewar asali na iya bukatar duban dan tayi da kuma bincike laparoscopy. A wasu lokuta wani gwani iya rubũta a CT scan. A bisa hanyoyin da damar da mu ba ne kawai don kafa babu ko gaban mezadenita, amma kuma su gane ko ware da yiwuwar rikitarwa. A lokacin da jarrabawa, da haƙuri da aka wajabta a matsayin awon jini gwaje-gwaje. Analysis da shawara cikin hanyar cutar da kuma zuwa ga gudanar da wani bambanci ganewar asali. A ni'imar tuberculous siffofin Pathology za a iya ce anamnestic bayani game da baya hijira da tarin fuka, kazalika da sakamako mai kyau tubproby. Sau da yawa sosai wani m mesadenitis likitoci da bambance da dama pathologies gabobin a cikin peritoneum, kuma retroperitoneal sarari. Wadannan sun hada da, musamman, sun hada da appendicitis, cholecystitis, ectopic (ectopic) ciki, salpingitis. Bambanci ganewar asali ya kamata a yi da irin wannan pathologies kamar yadda vasculitis, lymphoma, pyelonephritis da Crohn ta cuta, mesenteric (na kullum) da kuma sauran ischemia.

Yin rigakafi da Mafia

mezadenita magani (ba takamaiman) ne da za'ayi amfani da ra'ayin mazan jiya da hanyoyin. Yadda aka saba, far da aka yi a wani m asibiti. Babban kashi na magani ne maganin rigakafi tare da m bakan da aikin. Wadannan sun hada da, musamman, sun hada da fluoroquinolones biyu da kuma na uku tsara cephalosporins. Su aiki ne da nufin suppressing da ayyukan pathogens. Don kawar da zafi amfani antispasmodics. Wannan, musamman, irin wannan hanyar a matsayin "Drotaverinum", "papaverine". Har ila yau nada da kuma analgesics ( "Ketorolac", da dai sauransu). A musamman mai tsanani lokuta, yi amfani da perirenal kawancen. Domin detoxification yi pathogenetic nonspecific far shafi gabatarwar daban-daban jiko mafita. Physiotherapy ma quite tasiri.

Specific bayanai

A cikin hali na zargin mesadenitis shi ba sosai shawarar ya dauki magani ba tare da farko consulting tare da wani gwani. Wasu kwayoyi, analgesics da antispasmodics musamman, za a iya muhimmanci karkatar da na asibiti hoto, yin shi da wuya a gane asali. Musamman da hankali ne ba a rage cin abinci tare da mesadenitis. Marasa lafiya suna shawarar tebur yawan 5. yarda ya ci wake, salad, da 'ya'yan itace (ba m), friable porridge. Za a iya kara wa rage cin abinci na low-mai naman sa, kaza nama, kayan lambu soups, low-mai gida cuku, shayi (wajen rauni), ruwan 'ya'yan itace, alkama burodi. Yana da shawarar fractional m abinci. An haramta daukar abinci baki kofi, barkono, mustard, m kifi, alayyafo, zobo, naman alade, sabo irin kek, saukaka abinci, roasts.

a ƙarshe

A general Pathology amsa da kyau zuwa magani. Matsalolin lura a yi sau da yawa sosai. Suna halin da yafi ga tarin fuka kamuwa da cuta. Dace roko ga gwani, a kusan dukkan lokuta, da sauri rabu da cutar.