Pape art. Pape-art kwalban. M Pape art: Jagora Class

Kõre da mai walƙiya, kuma Origami, patchwork da beads saƙa, quilling da scrapbooking, decoupage, takarda art da felting - kowane irin handicrafts. Da alama cewa, dukkan su na dogon lokaci don taimaka ado da wani mutum rayuwa. Duk da haka, ba duk da iri manual kerawa aka jera a sama da dogon tarihi. A wannan labarin, za mu gano abin da yake Pape art, a lõkacin da kuma wanda ya? Ir? Ira shi, kuma kalle ta asali dabaru da kuma hanyoyin.

A bit takarda

Duk da bambancin da zamani na'urori da kuma daban-daban kayan, takarda, zo mana daga a tarihi mai nisa, shi ne kullum tare da mu, za mu lura da shi ko ba. Shi ne daban-daban: fari, da masu launin, dumashi da takarda, yi da kuma takardar.

Daga farkon shekarun fara hul] a da takardar: ta yara zana, kuma daga gare ta karkashin shiryarwar adult sassaka da dama da sana'o'i. A makaranta ne a kan takarda mu koyi rubuta da kuma karanta. Girma, wasu ba su hanu ba tafiyar da farincikin da ita da kuma haifar da musamman ayyukan art.

Wane ne marubucin fasahar?

A shekara ta 2006, shugaban Nicholas Studio m da kuma wallafe-wallafen halitta, an artist, mawãƙi da kuma zanen Tatyana Sorokina ta yanke shawarar kawo zuwa aji da su ƴan wani sabon abu da kuma daban-daban. A sakamakon wannan so da kuma bege Tatiana fara koyar da yara da Takarda, wato takarda tawul din.

Da farko da dabara aka mai suna "roba nama." A karkashin wannan sunan yara aikin Sorokina dalibai lashe Grand Prix da farko kyauta a International Festival of Children ta Art.

A nan gaba, wani sabon abu m takarda roba ja hankalin masu yawa magoya na needlework kuma ya zama Popular a cikin wani gajeren lokaci.

Mene ne wannan?

Sunan "Pape art" zo daga Turanci magana Takarda Art, fassara a matsayin "ma'adanin na takarda." A kan aiwatar da sadarwa a tsakanin artists, da dama "takarda art" ya rasa daya daga cikin haruffa, da kuma rage ta samar da "Pape art." Wannan sunan yanzu yarda a ko'ina. Wannan dabara canzawa daban-daban laushi da kuma irin zane, kazalika da kayan ado na saman da takarda tawul din shi ne kaucewa daban-daban fiye da decoupage.

The main "haskaka" Pape Art - samar imitations na da tsada da kuma wuyar kayan zane, kamar sakar gidansa, embossing, kõre da mai walƙiya, kuma sassaƙa.

Mene ne daban-daban daga sauran iri needlework?

Wadanda suka san kadan game da daban-daban na needlework, cewa decoupage, scrapbooking, quilling da Pape Art - wata dabara da cewa yana amfani da takarda da irin wannan a cikin yanayi.

Lalle ne, a duk irin wadannan m aiki tare da takardar, amma abin da ke kawai da art da kuma dabaru na kowane daga gare su ne daban-daban, amma sakamakon ne quite jũna.

Bari mu dauki wani m look at fiye da Pape art daban-daban daga daya quilling ko decoupage, da wanda shi ne sau da yawa rude.

Bambance-bambance daga quilling

Sunan "quilling" ya zo daga kalmar quill - gashin tsuntsu. Wannan shi aka rauni kafin bakin ciki tube takarda don samun wani karkace daga wanda kara faruwa lebur ko uku-girma abun da ke ciki. Muna amfani da fentin a garesu takarda nauyi, kazalika da musamman kayan aiki.

A Pape-art, sabanin quilling, babu kyau-tsare siffofi na asali abubuwa. Flagella-kirtani takarda - a fara abu daga wanda ya haifar da wani siffar da juna. Bugu da kari, Pape-art amfani thinner takarda - share jiki.

Decoupage da Pape Art

Decoupage - needlework kyawawan haihuwa da kuma rare a duk faɗin duniya. A kan aiwatar da kisa da musamman yanke takarda napkins ko motifs amfani uwa da shirye surface. Bayan kara aiki da kuma varnishing ado kama hannun fentin.

Pape style of art ne gaba daya daban-daban. Lokacin da Popular abubuwa a kan surface don ƙirƙirar girma da kuma irin zane. Common to duk wadannan iri needlework ne cewa kowane daya daga gare su kamantu da wani irin zane-zane da kuma crafts, kazalika da kayan amfani - bakin ciki takarda share jiki.

Kwanan nan, da dabara na decoupage ne rayayye tasowa shugabanci na "girma", ko kamar yadda shi ne ake kira 3D-decoupage. Amma sabanin Pape art, domin samar da kundin ba kawai takarda amma kuma wasu kayan, kamar gishiri kullu, daban-daban robobi da kuma lãka for handicrafts.

Manyan ka'idodin

Don yin Pape-art crafts, bukatar mafi sauki, takarce kayan da kayan aikin. Al'ada nama takarda, manne, ruwa, da kuma wani batu da cewa ina so in yi ado.

Jigon da dabara ne cewa nama takarda napkins ko takarda sanya filament image wanda aka dage farawa daga kan wani lebur surface daga cikin abu. A image za a iya fentin da gyarawa tare da farin manne, da kuma a wasu lokuta, da kuma varnish.

Kuma yanzu, da hankali za a gabatar da wani sauki da kuma araha kayan aiki Pape-art master aji a kan wanda zai taimaka wajen fahimtar ainihin dabaru na ado. Za mu yi ado mafi talakawa gilashi kwalban.

shirya kayan

Za mu bukatar:

• ruwa.
• ya fi na kowa da takarda tawul din (zai fi dacewa bayyana farin).
• PVA manne.
• fenti a aerosol gwangwani.
• lacquer.
• Glass kwalba (ga na farko da kwarewa ba da babbar kuma ba sosai hadaddun siffar).

Mataki-mataki jagora

1. Kafin yin Pape art kwalban, shi ya kamata a wanke da kuma tsabtace na lakabin sharan.
2. A kan tsabtace surface daga cikin kwalbar da muka sa PVA manne da manna shi a kananan guda, an tsãge ta ko yanke daga takarda share jiki. Zane ne mafi alhẽri ya dauki daya-launi da kuma haske, kamar yadda a can iya zama matsaloli a cika.
3. A mafi sauki hanyar fara wrapping daga kasa daga cikin kwalbar. Manna kan kasa zuwa rabin, kana bukatar ka ba shi da wani bushe da kyau, kuma amma sai ci gaba zuwa manne saman.
4. Bayan duk na kwalban za a papered, kuma mun gashi shi da farin manne da kuma barin zuwa bushe.
5. Duk da yake cikin manne ta kafe, za ka iya shirya kome da kome zama dole domin kara ado na kwalba a cikin art Pape art. Da farko, a yanka daga napkins tsiri nisa daga 1 zuwa 1.5 cm.
6. Dauki wani karamin tasa da dumi ruwa, dan kadan damp hannuwansu da karkatarwa flagella farko na yanke takarda tube. Nemi su samu daidai santsi da kuma na game wayoyi kayan doki ba lallai ba ne. Bugu da ari, aikin zai zama mai amfani duk: bakin ciki da kuma m, tsawo da kuma gajeren "igiyoyinsu". (Author Tatyana Sorokina dabaru bada shawarar ga 'yan seconds su runtse da tsiri na takarda, raini da roba almakashi ko forceps, a wani akwati na ruwa, sa'an nan karkatar da strands. Gwada shi, wanda zaɓi ne mafi m muku, wannan kuma amfani da shi!)
7. Lokacin da wani isasshen adadin su stock, kai da manne, da flagellum da ta haɗa tunanin, za a fara yada daga takarda guraben da kalmomin da kowane irin lissafi siffofi, asali launuka, abstraction - duk da cewa ya gaya wa wani kirkirarren labari. Da farko wajibi ne a sa fitar da contours daga cikin mafi girma Figures. (Pre-bushe a kan surface daga cikin kwalbar, za ka iya yin wani zane na gaba da juna a fensir. A sauki shi ya sa fita alamu, musamman ga yara.)
8. Bayan yarns sanya daga takarda crafts dabara Pape art za a iya amfani da kananan seashells, pebbles, bushe furanni da kuma ganye. Za ka iya daukar curly taliya, wanda a yau saki mafi sabon abu da kuma ban sha'awa siffofin, misali, daban-daban jũya, kuma curls, da taurari da kuma rubutun don ƙirƙirar wani kyakkyawan ado. (Lura: tabbata ga sosai gashi da fari manne kowane daki-daki, da za ku gyara a cikin kwalbar.)
9. Da zarar duk abubuwa za a tam lazimta, zai dauki wasu lokaci zuwa manne ya bushe, kuma kawai sai ka iya fara canza launi. Domin Pape-art kwalban ne mafi alhẽri yi amfani da acrylic Paint ko gouache, ko da yake na mota SPRAY "ke" da kyau. Gouache da acrylic ne fin idan ka yi crafts da yara: ya, sabanin da SPRAY, kusan babu wani wari, kuma ta kafe sosai sauri.
10. A shafi za a iya amfani da a dama yadudduka, bayan jiran da cikakken bushewa da baya daya.
11. Bayan duk da yadudduka na Paint bushe, kwalban, idan an fentin da acrylic Paints, varnish iya zama acrylic-tushen. Idan batawa samar gouache, shi ne mafi kyau, ka dauki amfani da cheap gashi SPRAY, haddasa shi 'yan dabaru.

Kamar yadda ka iya gani, takarda-art kayan, a master aji wanda quite sauki, duk da haka na bukatar attentiveness, juriya da kuma natsuwa.

A 'yan asirin daga Masters

A wani needlework da kadan asirin da dabaru, sanin wanda taimaka don samun wani mafi alhẽri kuma mafi m samfur. Pape art ne ba togiya.

Saboda haka, gwani sana'a rika amfani Yana shãfe for mirgina wani bakin ciki tawul. A sakamakon haka, da wayoyi za a iya samu a santsi da kuma m. Saboda gaskiya cewa nama surface tawul garwaya da wuce haddi danshi, da tsiri ba "Heart" by dõmin karkatarwa.

Za a iya yi birgima takarda yarn damp zane, ko bushe mataimakin versa. Kowane Master da hanyar da Manufacturing a waya kayan doki.

Bugu da ƙari napkins za a iya amfani, da kuma wasu na bakin ciki takarda kayayyakin, msl, takarda kitchen tawul din ko gyara man fuska kyallen takarda.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa duk lokacin, har da strands an juya, ya kamata su zama rigar. A wannan yanayin, ba za su rasa elasticity da kuma sauki dauki da ake so siffar.

Human hannun - wani kayan aiki da kusan duniya. Amma domin ya samu wani lebur karkace ko da'irar, za ka iya amfani da wani katako Skewer, Skewer ko roba tsefe tare da 'yan hakora.

A kan aiwatar da tunzura wasu daga cikin abin kwaikwaya zai zama da amfani toothpicks - su ne sosai dace don daidaita kayan doki a kan surface daga cikin kwalbar.

Don inganta ingancin samfurin, a bãyan an dage farawa da tsayayyen kwaikwaya, shi wajibi ne don rufe dukan surface da PVA manne diluted da ruwa a cikin wani rabo na 1: 1.

Da yiwuwar hada da sauran dabaru

Modern Masters rayayye ta yin amfani da decoupage dabara Pape art don ƙirƙirar wani m iri-iri art abubuwa. Domin kawata kwalabe, kwalaye ko vases, za ka iya amfani da wani fi so labarin, "duka" ya ƙato abubuwa sanya daga takarda flagella. Saboda haka, theme teku za a iya yi wa ado da uku-girma bawo, teku taurari da kuma tãguwar ruwa, kuma domin hunturu da Sabuwar Shekara ado za su dace da dama snowflakes da Kirsimeti kayan ado.

Abu mafi muhimmanci a cikin wani irin zane-zane da kuma crafts - da yiwuwar kerawa da kuma kai-magana ba a iyakance ga wani tsarin da shinge. Wannan irin art kamar yadda art Pape ya ba kowa da damar yin bakin ciki takarda napkins wani abu mabanbanta, don ƙirƙirar da mafarki na wani sosai sauki hira da takarda zuwa ƙarfe, da na itace ko textured masana'anta da kuma haifar da musamman ayyuka, wanda za a yi wa ado da kwaikwayo na wadannan kayan. Nemo wasu lokaci zuwa ji kamar mahaliccin da sabon, musamman abubuwa, masihirci, wanda shi ne batun da ya fi m canji!