Reshe na dokar

Legal dokoki shar'anta a cikin dokokin gudãnar dangantaka da jama'a, raba da masana'antu domin sa shi sauki kewaya a da dama daban-daban na shari'a da dokokinta.

A ra'ayi na dama reshe

A karkashin masana'antu gane a matsayin tsarin na cibiyoyin da dokar Hukumar da zamantakewa gami da daya irin. Kowace daga cikin daban-daban rassan da batun doka tsari, cewa shi ne qualitatively kama rukuni na dangantaka da jama'a kamar yadda yake kunshe a cikin dokar. Sun kuma suka sãɓã wa jũna a cikin Hanyar tsari, wato, dabaru da kuma hanyoyin da doka mutum daukan hotuna.

Babban hanyoyin su ne wajibi, kuma dispositive. Na farko hanya ya hada da tsauraran dokokin da aka dauri, yayin da na biyu offers da hakkin zabi. Hanyar ne mafi zama wajibi muhimmi a cikin wannan masana'antu a matsayin administrative da laifi dokar. Sun dauke da kayan abinci ga take hakkin abin da ya zo da administrative ko laifi alhaki.

Rassan dokar kasu kashi jama'a da kuma masu zaman kansu. A farko shirya dangantakar a cikin duniyoyin na jihar iko, da shari'a, zartarwa da kuma administrative ayyukan. A karshen ana nufin tabbatar da kare zaman kansa amfane shi.

Babban reshe na dokar

1. Ainihin reshe ne a tsarin mulkin dama. A batu ne dangane da kafa doka da oda, nau'i na gwamnati, da janar ka'idojin kungiyar na jiha jikinsu. A kundin tsarin guzuri da mafi doka karfi.

2. Criminal Law. Wannan masana'antu shirya dangantakar, da nufin magance aikata laifuka. Babban tushen - da Criminal Code, kunsha na janar da kuma takamaiman sassa. A farko ƙunshi general dokokin shari'a, da kuma na biyu azurta alhaki ga aikata dukan laifuffuka.

3. Criminal Law Procedural. Tabbatar da hanya ga kawo mutane zuwa laifi alhakin, suka fara da qaddamarwa na harka, da kuma kawo karshen tare da Kaddamar da wani kotun shari'a. Source - Code.

4. Penitentiary Law. A batu na tsari - da dangantakar tasowa dangane da kisan sentences. Source - laifuka Tilasta Code, wanda gyarawa da doka matsayi na yanke wa hukunci yana, da hanya ga sakewa da tofin Allah tsine, hukunci kuma domin da sauransu.

5. Gudanarwa dokar. A batu na tsari - da dangantakar tasowa a cikin yankunan da jama'a tsaro da oda, jama'a gwamnati. Source - Gudanarwa Code.

Private reshe na dokar

1. Labor dokar. Its guzuri da bin doka ƙarfafa dangantaka tsakanin ma'aikata da masu daukansu aiki. Babban tushen - da Labor Code.

2. Family Law. Tabbatar da dokoki domin iyali: shirya dangantaka a tsakaninsu maza, iyaye, 'ya'ya, da dai sauransu. Source - RF IC.

3. Civil dokar. Industry dokokin kasashen dukiya, na sirri da ba-dukiya dangantakar. Source - Civil Code.

4. Rundunar Procedural Law. Tabbatar da hanya ga tafka shari'a (da aikace-aikace a cikin kotu, da yiwuwar roko, da dai sauransu). Source - Code of Civil Hanya na Rasha Federation.

5. Financial dokar. Subject na tsari - dangantakar da samuwar jihar kasafin kudin, da haraji tarin, kashe kudi da kasafi na dukiyar jama'a.

6. Land Law. A norms gyarawa dangantaka, dangane da ikon mallakar, amfani da kuma zubar da ƙasar. Babban tushen - da Land Code na Rasha Federation.

7. Business Law. Subject na tsari - da dangantakar da alaka da ayyukan 'yan kasa, doka mutane, da nufin yin wani riba daga cikin ayyukan da kuma ayyuka, hadarin dukiya alhaki.

Bugu da kari ga wannan reshe na dokar da aka raba kamar yadda da kayan (saita fita da hakkoki da wajibai da batun) da yin (sa nagartacce aiwatar da tsari).