Yadda girma watercress a kan windowsill sauƙi, kuma da sauri?

Wanda ya ce bai ji dadin da sabo kore bitamin? Amma a gonar shi ne kawai zai iya girma a lokacin rani. Hakika, da sayar da ganye a kowane lokaci na shekara, amma da ingancin shi zai zama quite daban-daban. Samun cikakken greenery a kowane lokaci zai iya zama mai sauki da kuma m hanya - kawai don girma watercress a kan wani windowsill. Yadda girma a salad, da kuma wannan labarin zai gaya.

Amfani Properties na watercress

Me watercress? Amsar mai sauki - shi ne mai matukar amfani shuka cewa shi ne sauki girma a kan wani windowsill.

Watercress ne wani nau'i ne na aromatic ganye daga kabeji. Yana a manyan lambobin ƙunshi wani iri-iri na bitamin, da muhimmanci mai, ascorbic acid, da kuma daban-daban amfani ma'adanai.

Regular amfani da watercress a cikin abinci muhimmanci taimaka jiki, wato:

• inganta tsarin na rigakafi.
• warkar da tari, godiya ga kunshe a cikin abun da ke ciki na alkaloids da resins.
• ya hana anemia da kuma bitamin rashi.
• clears Bronchial shambura.
• asthmatics hana fuka harin.
• daidai a jini da kuma inganta metabolism.
• Yana inganta aiki na gastrointestinal fili.
• Qarfafa m tsarin.
• sauqaqa rashin barci.
• taimaka daina shan taba.

Bugu da kari, shredded ganyen latas ne wani ɓangare daga cikin gida na man shafawa, lotions, creams, wanda ƙwarai rage da kuraje da kuma yin kasa a bayyane burbushi na kuraje.

Har ila yau, watercress soyayya saboda ta m tangy dandano kama da dandano na horseradish (popularly kira kuma hrennitsey).

Duk da babbar dama abũbuwan amfãni, da shuka ne unpretentious ga damu. Saboda haka girma watercress a kan windowsill duk shekara zagaye ne mai sauqi: shi ne na girma da sauri, ba ya bukatar kulawa ta musamman, sanyi m, inuwa m.

jinsunan

Yau, akwai uku iri na cress:

• Alamar - bambanta kadan rosette ganye (17 cm) da kuma tashe karfi dissected ganye (msl. "openwork").
• iri - bambanta babbar kanti (21 cm), da kuma a kwance, m, dukan ganye (msl, "Danish", "fun").
• integrifolia - halin da manyan rosette, kunkuntar ganye maloizrezannymi (misali "ducat").

Saboda da earliness, mafi sau da yawa samu a cikin watercress windowsill "Danish". Yadda girma shi - aka bayyana a kasa.

Abin da za ta dauki zuwa girma watercress a kan wani windowsill

Tsanani na farko shirye-shiryen da wuya kayayyakin aiki, don girma watercress ba bukata. Da farko, kana buqatar ka zavi mafi dace sa da kuma saya tsaba. A lokacin da zabar tsaba, yana da muhimmanci, don su bincika marufi a hankali. Ya kamata ba za a wrinkled ko overstrained. Yana da muhimmanci a duba shiryayye rayuwar tsaba.

Wannan ake bi don shirya:

• Capacity for girma letas. Tsayinsa ya zama kamar 10 cm. Kamar yadda zai iya yin amfani da roba kwantena ganga pialki kwano, da wani farantin, tire ko wani m tukunyar fure.
• Al'adu matsakaici (substrate) domin girma. Kamar wancan ne da substrate iya zama ulu, auduga gammaye, kumfa, gauze, peat ko yankakken itace shavings da kyau. A substrate kuma za a iya maye gurbinsu da wani hydrogel.
• Filastik kunsa ko wata jakar lēdà.
• Al'ada saya ko tati.
• Mug da wani teaspoon.

Yadda girma watercress a kan windowsill? Hanyar ga wannan mabanbanta. Ka yi la'akari da babban rabo.

Namo watercress a cikin substrate

Dole ne mu dauki cikin akwati da sanya shi a kan kasa na wani m substrate Layer 1.5-2 cm. The substrate ne sa'an nan wajibi ne don moisten tare da Boiled ko supernatant ruwa. Idan ta amfani da matsayin substrate peat gansakuka ko itace shavings, shi zuba a kan ruwan zãfi su hana mold.

Da zarar substrate aka shirya, shi wajibi ne ya dauki gilashin, zuba a cikin shi da tsaba da kuma rufe su da ruwa don haka da cewa ruwa yana boye su gaba daya tsaba. Saboda haka, kowane iri za su zama harsashi.

A ruwa, da tsaba bukatar rike 'yan seconds, bayan da su miƙa teaspoon na tattalin gilashin akwati da sinadarin gina jiki matsakaici da kuma rarraba su neatly a guda Layer.

Don ƙirƙirar tsaba greenhouse yanayi, da damar zama dole don rufe tare da filastik kunsa ko roba jakar da kuma sanya shi a kan windowsill. Yana da muhimmanci a sanya jar haka da cewa shi ne, ba a hasken rana kai tsaye, da kuma kau da kai daga zafi baturi. Saboda haka banki da tsaba greenhouse.

Bayan wata rana, kana bukatar ka duba da tsaba, yawanci a wannan lokacin akwai riga kusan hatched rostochku. Bayan wani yini ya bayyana kyau sprouts, sa'an nan cire fim.

Kula da wadannan salads ne mai sauqi qwarai: lokaci zuwa ruwa, wani lokacin juya shi zuwa hasken da sauran jam'iyyar (shuke-shuke da girma dama). To ko yayyafa shi da ruwa daga SPRAY. Optionally ciyar da salatin potash bayani ko urea. Babban abu ba to overdry ƙasa, kamar yadda latsa-salatin yana son danshi, kuma ta rashin thins shuke-shuke da worsens su dandano.

1.5-2 makonni riga salatin za a iya ci.

... da kuma a cikin ƙasa

A ganga dole zuba tati (game 7 cm). To ka mike GROOVES (zurfin 0.5 cm). A nisa tsakanin GROOVES ya zama 10-15 cm. Tsaba backfilled tare da wani bakin ciki Layer na kasar gona (game da 1 cm).

Tsaba iya sown a wani m hanya - kawai zuba su a gilashin m, santsi da kuma rufe da ƙasa.

Bayan haka, da damar zama dole don rufe tare da tsare. Idan dakin dumi isa (20-23 digiri), yana yiwuwa su bar cikin akwati ba tare da fim.

Tare da wannan hanya, da tsaba zai buɗo a bit ƙara (game da 2 kwana), kamar yadda su girma ta cikin gona. Lokacin da sprouts bayyana, suna bukatar su rage zafin jiki zuwa 10-15 digiri. Wannan zai taimaka wajen samar da wani karfi tushen tsarin shuke-shuke da kuma hana su daga mikewa.

Bayan zargin tsaba da ake bukata don kula da shuke-shuke da, kamar yadda aka bayyana a farko Hanyar.

The mafi ban sha'awa hanyoyi don girma watercress

Saboda unpretentiousness cress girma shi kamar yadda ka so da kuma duk inda kuke so. Bari mu bincika wasu ban sha'awa hanyoyi na namo:

• Domin wannan hanya ba ya bukatar ƙasa da damar da girma, da kuma shuke-shuke ba bukatar kullum watering. Muna bukatar mu yi wani kananan shayi strainer da kofin ruwa. Tsaba zuba a cikin wani strainer da ruwa tare da dumi ruwa (shi ƙarshe ya zauna a cikin kofin). Bayan haka, a kofin da strainer za a iya cire a kan windowsill, a cikin mako guda da ganye zai kasance a shirye. A namo a cikin wannan hanya yana da babban amfani - za ka iya ci salatin tare da asalinsu.
• Wannan hanya ne fairly na kowa. Latas girma a cikin jirgin ruwa, kasa na wanda sa a damp gauze. A hasara wannan Hanyar - yana daukan mai yawa tsaba. Amma wadannan tsaba germinate sosai da sauri.
• Girma a cikin lantarki tukunya. Wannan tukunya salatin za a iya girma duk shekara zagaye, a lokaci guda ba ka bukatar zuwa cikakken kome ba, kawai yayyafa da tsaba. Duk da haka, akwai irin wannan tukunya ne quite tsada.

A bisa hanyoyin da aka bayyana a matsayin bytro girma watercress a kan wani windowsill. A wannan yanayin, dukkan su sun quite sauki.

Features salatin tarin

Yadda girma watercress a kan windowsill a cikin hunturu, za mu dubi, yana da lokaci girbi. Yin wannan zai ma bukatar gyara.

Yanke salatin iya zama lokacin da mai tushe girma har zuwa 8-9 cm. Yana da kyau a yi shi a cikin safe ko da yamma. Muna bukatar watercress yana da wani sabo ne, watau Kada a ajiye. A cikin firiji da shi za a iya adana fiye da wata rana (zai fi dacewa a ruwa). Idan ka ci gaba da salatin kwanaki daina, ya sauri jũya rawaya kuma ya kasance ba tare da ta m Properties.

Lokacin da latas girma zuwa 13-14 cm, dole ne a yanke, kuma kusa yadda ya kamata zuwa ga tushe. Da zarar da latas da aka yanka, da tushen girma daga tsayi, don haka don a ci gaba da girbi watercress shuka kowane 2 makonni.

Asirin: yadda za a girma a kan wani windowsill watercress daidai

• Don rosette na ganye ya yi yawa, da nisa tsakanin shuke-shuke ya kamata ba kasa da 5 cm.
• Kafin shuka, kasar gona ya kamata a da shãfe haske.
• Shuka da tsaba ya zama m, game da 1 lokaci a cikin kwanaki 10, da ya girma ci gaba.
• Yana da muhimmanci a lokacin da za a gudanar da wani ban ruwa, kamar yadda watercress son danshi.

Saboda haka muka fitar da siffa yadda za girma watercress a kan windowsill su sa shi m da kuma musamman m. Wannan kananan lambu ba ya bukatar mai yawa sarari, ba ya bukatar kula na musamman, amma shi ya kawo mai yawa fun. Ba zato ba tsammani, watercress za a iya girma a kan wani windowsill ko a cikin lambu.