Ƙirya azurfa a gida: namo da kuma kula. Ƙirya tsaba azurfa

Kwarai ado silvery itacen ƙirya, mafi sani a gare mu kamar yadda da mimosa, ya ko da yaushe wahayi zuwa kasida da kuma artists. Kwarai Australian leguminous ya dade lashe kudancin yankunan Rasha, shi ya watsu a cikin Caucasus da kuma Black Sea Coast, kazalika da sosai m ƙware da kudu na North American jihohi. Kuma ko da yake wannan ba wani mimosa, itacen ƙirya, da azurfa - a shuka na zuwa wani iyali - mai girma spectacle na ta tashin hankali flowering tana da ban sha'awa: da m rana itatuwa bar babu wanda sha'aninsu dabam. Bari mu magana game da wannan ban sha'awa shuka, ta amfani da ado Properties, aikin gona namo.

Ƙirya dealbata: magani aikace-aikace

Light- da zafi-m al'adu, tartsatsi a cikin wurare masu zafi da wuraren a duk faɗin duniya, amfani don ado da gyara shimfidar wuri shakatawa lungu. Lambu ciki designers la'akari da shi a m abu don yin amfani da wani iri-iri na qagaggun, duka kungiyar da kuma mutum.

Amazing ado a hade wannan shuka da mai sosai high waraka ikon. Magani halaye daban-daban haushi da kuma itace danko bayani. Da ciwon anti-mai kumburi da m mataki, shi da ake amfani a inflammations kuma ulcers na gastrointestinal fili, neutralizing hangular sakamako da kwayoyi da kuma muhimmanci rage zafi, ko da yaushe rakiyar ciki da hanji cuta. Ko da yake a cikin maganin gargajiya infusions da decoctions an yi dangane Kalam itacen ƙirya, ba m, su da amfani effects a kan jikin mutum da aka tabbatar.

Ƙirya dealbata: jiyya girbe

Haushi da kuma danko daga cuts Ya baya tattara bayan fruiting - a watan Agusta da Satumba. Harvest magani raw kayan ya zama a bushe weather da safe, har sai da rana ya zafi ya yi yawa.

Simple a Shiri broths itacen haushi da ake amfani da matsayin mai matuƙar tasiri astringent. Excellent quality bambanta kashiya mai, amfani a gida kayan shafawa. Shi ne mai kyau antiseptic cewa sauqaqa fata hangula, tasowa biyu a kurakurai a cikin abinci, kazalika daga duk wani qananan inji lalacewa. Nagari ga m fata mai excellently sautunan kuma rejuvenates shi. Bugu da ƙari, kamar yadda decoctions da infusions, man yana da wani pronounced anti-mai kumburi da rauni-waraka sakamako, saboda haka mutane da ciwon ma matsala da kuma m fata, shi ne ake bukata. The m ƙanshi da itacen azurfa amfani da aromatherapy: kasancewa na halitta antidepressant, shi calms kuma yana barci mai nauyi.

Features irin

Ƙirya dealbata, girma zuwa 10-12 m (da kuma a gida zuwa 30 m) shi ne wani kyakkyawan itace mai duhuwa, m, a flowering lokaci da haihuwa shafi m. Pinnatipartite hadaddun m kamar yanke abun yanka gwani master ganye iya isa 20 cm a tsawon. M azurfa shafi a kan ganye da matasa harbe na al'ada - rarrabe wannan irin itacen ƙirya, da kuma lura da cewa a cikin suna.

Flowering itace da dama a cikin lokaci daga watan Fabrairu zuwa Afrilu - Australian shafi tushen da tsire-tsire, saboda wannan lokaci akwai da dama a cikin bazara. The lafiya yellowish furanni suna tattara a kananan bukukuwa, Inflorescence, forming manyan Fluffy goga bakin ciki sabo ƙanshi. High ornamental shuke-shuke tabbatar da dogon flowering zamani: ba kowane itacen da yake iya samar da irin wannan a festive gani for biyu, ko ma watanni uku. Kamar dukan legumes, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari itacen - An da ɗan mĩƙe mai lankwasa pods, kai wani tsawon 8-10 cm Tsaba da itacen dealbata -. Wake ba manyan size 2-4 mm m mai rufi da m harsashi.

Ƙirya unpretentious da kuma jimiri, da kuma, haka ma, yana da wani muhimmanci da inganci - shi za a iya girma ba kawai a wuraren shakatawa da kuma gidãjen Aljanna, amma kuma a gida. Ya zama wani babban kayan ado na manyan conservatories da greenhouses mai haske, abin mamaki supple domin kafa qagaggun, a wani salon na bonsai.

Samar da yanayi na namo wani al'ada a gida

Ganin cewa Acacia dealbata - da shuka ne sosai zafi-auna, da kuma zai iya ci gaba ne kawai a yanayin zafi da kuma m da wani yawa na haske, shi ne horar da kawai a kudancin yankunan.

Amma flower growers a duniya ba da farin ciki ga halarci wannan gagarumin shuka a cikin gida. Saboda da babban mataki na karbuwa, Acacia dealbata a gida ji mai girma, kamar yadda evidenced ta luxuriant Bloom.

lighting bukatun

Ƙirya haske-bukata. A rana ta haskoki da ake bukata domin shi, tare da rashin shuka ba zai Bloom. Saboda da kudancin asalin, Acacia dealbata tasowa da kyau ko da a karkashin hasken rana kai tsaye, a cikin hunturu na bukatar karin lighting na'urar for 3-4 hours a rana. Wuri mafi kyau sanya shi a cikin dakin - a window yake kallon gefen kudu.

da zazzabi yanayi

Musamman bukatun ga karuwar tattalin arziki a shuka a can. Duk da haka, ya kamata ka sani game da wasu daga da fasali. A lokacin rani, da ganiya iska zazzabi a cikin dakin don dakin da kasancewar itatuwa ya zama 24-27 ° C. By zafi mataki ne sha'aninsu dabam, da kuma ƙarin spraying shi ba ya bukatar. A lokacin rani, itacen kyawawa sanya a kan baranda, ta bukata sabo ne iska. Za ka iya prikopat da ita a cikin lambu tare da ganga a wanda yake girma kusa da hasken rana haske yankin.

Winter Acacia dealbata sosai m ji a al'ada dakin da zazzabi. Kula ya kamata a dauka don iska a cikin dakin da aka warmed up, fada a kasa 10-12 ° C da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya kamata ba. A wannan yanayin, da ci gaba da shuka da aka dakatar, kuma bayan hunturu - lokacin flowering itacen ƙirya.

Farfagandar da iri al'ada

Unpretentious Acacia dealbata daidai nasarar karbe ta tsaba da kuma cuttings. Shuka likes haske itãce da iska-permeable kasa, saboda haka ya fi shirya cakuda germination daidai sassa ƙasa takardar da kogin yashi da Bugu da kari na vermiculite, da tsaba suna soaked a wani preheated 60 ° C ruwa tare da 1-2 saukad girma biostimulant (shige "Appin" ko "Zircon") ga 1-2 kwanaki.

Wajibi ne a hankali saka idanu da tsaba, da hana acidification na ruwa. Dasa tsaba suna recessed a su 0.5 cm, da alheri substrate moistened a wani jirgin ruwa da kuma rufe gilashi ko saukowa tef. Kwantena sanya a cikin wani dumi haske wuri tare da kullum kiyaye yawan zafin jiki na 22-25 ° C. Domin sprouting tsaba bukatar daga 1 st zuwa 5 makonni. A mawadãta daga cikin lokaci saboda kawai ga iri iri.

Ya tsirar da seedlings girma cikin sauri, kamar yadda ya faru na da dama daga wadannan bar su nutse a raba kwantena cika da substrate kunsha na takardar da Turf ƙasa da yashi. A muhimmiyar rawa a ci gaban da kyau seedling play haske da zafin rana. A gaban wadannan biyu aka gyara daga cikin seedlings da sauri juya cikin matasa itatuwa da kuma a kan shekara ta biyu zai iya fure.

cuttings itacen ƙirya

Yanke apical kara cuttings bayan flowering ko a lokacin rani marigayi. Daidai dace domin haifuwa share a kan aiwatar da pruning harbe. A ganiya tsawon cuttings shirya -. 10 cm kafin dasa su kara kuzari "Epin" bayani ko wani irin miyagun ƙwayoyi 6-8 hours.

Sosai yadda ya kamata amfani ga rutin kananan mini-greenhouse. Idan cuttings ana shuka a raba kwantena, rufe su da wani gilashi kwalba ko filastik kunsa. Wadannan wurare za su haifar da wani m gumi da dumi sauyin yanayi, inganta sauri Rooting. A kasar gona za a iya amfani duniya, store-sayi, da ƙara a kananan adadin kogin yashi.

Substrate yalwa da kuma gaba ɗaya moistened, dasa cuttings da kuma ko dai sanya a cikin wani karamin greenhouse ko rufe bankuna kowane tukunya. A Rooting aiwatar cire su ba lallai ba ne. Watering a wannan lokaci da tsire-tsire suna ba da ake bukata - moistened seedlings Acacia azurfa a kudi na tara condensate. Kwantena tare da cuttings dasa sanya a cikin wani dumi rana wuri. A mafi dadi zazzabi ga ingancin kafa - 22-24 ° C. kasa ta gudu zai kara yayin da tabbatar da dumama. Yawancin lokaci, cuttings suna kafe a biyu zuwa watanni uku.

tausasãwa na kula

Isar unpretentious mimosa (Acacia dealbata) nasarar daukar tushen a gida, delighting da kyau blooms kuma kwazazzabo na ado sakamako. Babu manyan matsaloli a kula da shi yawanci ba ya tashi. Kula da shuka shi ne ya kula da wani matsakaici ƙasa danshi, dace miya da transplants.

Yana tsiro quite da sauri, don haka transplanting matasa shuke-shuke kamata a da za'ayi a shekara. Wani lokaci karfi da proliferating al'ada iya da ake bukata, da kuma unplanned reloading, idan capacitance zama kananan. A wannan yanayin, ci gaba da shirya wani tukunya ya fi girma itacen da shayar da kuma m ja tare da dunƙule na duniya rufe da asalinsu. Kafa shuka a cibiyar na tattalin akwati da kuma ƙara da samarwar adadin a tarnaƙi daga cikin ƙasa. Wajibi ne a duba shuka lokaci zuwa lokaci. Ƙirya whitish azurfa - sosai dace abu kwaro hari. Amma iya zama unwell kuma kawai daga rashin ko wuce haddi na gina jiki.

dashi

Daban-daban da karfi girma, musamman ma a farkon shekara ta rayuwa, itacen transplanted cikin mafi fadi da zurfi iya aiki a kowace shekara. Gudanar da dashi bayan da wata shuka toho. A kasar gona da aka shirya daga cakuda Turf da ƙasa sheet tare da humus da yashi, wadda za ta ƙara zuwa abun da ke ciki na gina jiki da kuma kara ta breathability. A kan aiwatar da grafting kula da yanayin da tushen, karya ko na banza dole a cire.

Dadi ajiye shuka a cikin akwati, shi neatly zuba sabon ƙasa, compacted surface da kariminci moistened.

Hadi da ban ruwa

Active girma da itacen bukatar m ban ruwa tare da tsari 1-2 sau a mako a lokacin da sauran shuka watering sau daya a kowace 10 days. Duk da haka, kana bukatar ka mayar da hankali a kan jihar al'adu. A sosai zafi weather kara da mita watering lokacin da bukatar taso - itacen fesa.

A ko'ina cikin lokaci na aiki da itacen ciyar da mafita daga hadaddun takin. To shi amsa ga taki peat-humic kungiyar. Ciyar ne da za'ayi sau daya a kowace 3 makonni. A lokacin da sauran takin mai shuka ba da shawarar.

samuwar wani kambi

All mambobi ne na iyali na legumes sosai da sauri girma, shi ne ba togiya da Acacia dealbata. Namo da kuma goyon baya, musamman high quality, yawan amfanin ƙasa samu kyakkyawan sakamako a gare bazara da kuma bazara shi na samar da wani gagarumin goyon baya. Don kauce wa thickening da kuma bada wani kyakkyawan siffar da kambi shuke-shuke bukatar pruning. Dole ne in ce cewa wannan hanya itacen da kyau jure. Gelled kambi ne musamman cutarwa. A rana ta haskoki ba shiga cikin overgrown sassan na kambi, flowering a su rage-rage markedly. Duk da haka, shi ne kara hadarin da ya faru na daban-daban pathologies.

Saboda haka, bayan da flowering shuka da aka binciki, yanke fitar da rauni, kuma girma a ciki da kambi rassan. Ulla da ake so adadin, rage harbe, ta haka ne inganta ornamental shuke-shuke, a lokaci guda sanitizing shi.

Ado da flowering al'ada kai ba da matsala mai yawa idan aka kwatanta da farin ciki da cewa ya cika your gida Acacia dealbata. Girma shi ba ya unsa girma kudi na lokaci da kuma kokarin, amma daukan mai girma yarda.