A jama'ar na UK: a manyan da wani hanzari tsufa

UK yawan bisa ga na farko kimomi da masana a 2025 ya kai miliyan 25 da mutane. Duk da m ƙaura daga kasashe masu tasowa, wanda ya zo da shekaru 1981-2001, da yawan girma a wannan lokaci zambar kawai 6%. The UK yana daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya, da yawan yawa, da cewa shi ne 242 mutane da murabba'in kilomita.

A haihuwa kudi a Birtaniya ne 1.3% da kuma mace-mace kudi - 10.3%. A tsawon rayuwar da UK maza ne game da 75 shekara, mata - game da 81 shekara. A shekarar 2000, a cikin UK da yawan mace yawan wuce namiji to 838.000.

A cewar masana, da UK yawan yana da wata babbar matsala - tsufa. Saboda haka, a 2002 mutane masu shekaru sama da 65 lissafta kusan 16% na jimlar yawan. Bisa ga ƙidaya gudanar a 2001, shi ya bayyana cewa yawan mutanen da a kan shekaru 60 da ya wuce adadin yara kasa da shekaru 15 da shekaru.

The UK yana da wani babban mataki na urbanization na yawan jama'a. A karshen XX karni jama'ar na UK, da ke zaune a cikin birnin zambar game da 90% na jimlar yawan. The most da yawan mazaunan biranen su ne London, Birmingham, Glasgow, Leeds, Sheffield da sauransu. Har ila yau, bisa ga statistics, game da rabi daga cikin UK yawan zaune a birane da yawan wucewa 100 dubu mutane.

United Kingdom, wanda yawan shi ne sosai al'adu da dama, na biyu da rabi na XX karni dauki wani babban kwarara daga baƙi daga Indiya, Pakistan, da Caribbean, kuma daga baya kasashen Afrika: Uganda, Kenya, Malawi. A mutane daga cikin wadannan kasashe lissafta game 7% na jimlar UK yawan jama'a. Amma ga 'yan asalin mutane, mafi girma ɓangare daga gare su yi har da Birtaniya (game da 81%). A wasu 'yan asalin mutanen da suke rayuwa a cikin United Kingdom ne Scots (game 9%), Ireland (game da 2%) da kuma Welsh (kasa da 2%).

UK yawan magana Turanci. Bugu da kari, wani ɓangare na Welsh yawan magana Welsh harshe, kashi na yawan of Scotland - Gaelic da kuma jama'ar na Channel Islands - Faransa.

Game da addini Sphere, United Kingdom, domin mafi yawan bangare shi ne wani Protestant kasar. The Church of England, wanda yana da matsayi na jihar a kasar Birtaniya, yana da game da miliyan 34 mabiya. A Scotland, da babbar rawa da aka buga ta da Presbyterian Church, mabiya wadda 800 da mutane dubu ne. Har ila yau, akwai game da miliyan 6 Katolika. Bugu da kari, akwai fairly yawa kungiyar magoya bayan Methodist, Baptists, addinin Buddha, Hindu da kuma Yahudanci. Very azumi karuwa a yawan mabiya addinin Musulunci, wanda akwai mutane miliyan 1.5 a shekarar 2002.

UK tsarin siyasa presupposes kasancewar 'yancin kada kuri'a, kowane dan kasa na jihar da kuma sauran kasashe na Commonwealth, kazalika da Northern Ireland, ko da kuwa kasar asalin.