A tarihin haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov

Tun zamanin da a Rasha aka girmama Triniti Mai Tsarki. Lokacin da Orthodoxy haske kuma ya haskaka a kan sararin Rasha ƙasar, na farko kunno kai majami'u da aka tsarkake a cikin ta girmamawa. Wannan hoton wahayi zuwa ga halittar Masterpieces na fice painters, mafi daukan hankali na wanda ya Andrei Rublev. Yana Qarfafa da yawa devotees na zaman zuhudu. Wannan labarin da aka sadaukar domin tarihin Moscow Church of Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov.

A farko ambaci coci

A daidai ranar ta yi shi ne ba a sani ba, amma takardun da aka karanta shi, an adana a cikin tarin na tarihi archive. A farkon na su - da ƙidaya littafin, dating daga 1638 shekara. Yana ƙayyade daki-daki sunayen da limaman da haikalin da kuma mafi muhimmanci na parishioners, amma bayani game da yadda da dutse shi ne gina ko itace, ba a can.

A cikin wadannan daftarin aiki, da aka sani da Stroelnaya littafin (1657), akwai riga mai tunani da tubali coci na Triniti Mai Tsarki. A da shi, kamar yadda a baya shekara, a jerin firistoci da parishioners. A wannan yanayin, su sunayen aka jera a cikin m daidai da zamantakewa halin da ake ciki, ko, kamar yadda suka faɗa, a cikin tsohon kwana, "a kan darajõji."

Financial matsaloli da taimakon masu bada taimako

A kwanan nan more, dating daga 1673 daftarin aiki ya shaida da maimaitawa na haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov, da bukatar wanda ya tashi daga auka daga cikin kursiyin kuma bagaden. A cikin wasika zuwa ga rector na Rokon zuwa mai bayarwa ba mu san da bukatar neman taimakon kudi. Ya bayyana a cikin daki-daki, duk da ban ciwo halin kaka da kuma kukan cewa shi ba zai iya biya, dauka a kan su repayments. A cewar shi, da sarki da kansa ya yi umurni da nuna himma a yi da nufin bari tafi da daya kawai-uku.

Muhimmanci aikin sake gina haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov aka ma da za'ayi a cikin 1696. A wannan yanayin, babu kudi matsaloli. Halin kaka da'awar 'yan qasar inna farko da matar Bitrus I Evdokii Lopuhinoy - Evdokiya Chirikova (nee Lopuchin). Irin wannan karimci azabtar da aka aika mata, domin tunawa da 'yarsa, wanda ya mutu a shekara kafin.

Kullum wannan haikali Ubangiji sau da yawa ya aiko m gudunmawa. Daya daga cikinsu shi E. I. Ukraintsev, wanda yake sosai shahararren wuri a cikin Ambassadorial domin. Gidansa aka located kusa da coci da kuma aka alaka da shi ya rufe katako walkway. Godiya ga taimako Ukraintseva, a farkon na XVIII karni coci, gina a cikin style of Moscow Baroque, saya da kuma gyara a festive look.

A tubali ganuwar da haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov ado ado sassaka, quite cikin jituwa tare da gine-gine da abun da ke ciki, halayyar coci gine na cewa zamanin. Af, an rufe gallery manyan zuwa gidan babban bayarwa, ya ba wani sabon abu ga Moscow XVIII karni. Irin wannan mulki, an sanya daga dutse, gina kafin kuma sun kasance quite gargajiya.

Wuta, da kuma halaka sabon Mataimakan jama'a

A 1737, babban birnin kasar na cike da wuta da ya hallaka wani babban ɓangare na gine-gine. Yana da aka mai tsanani lalace ta hanyar wuta da kuma ginin Haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov. Daga shaida na shaidu bala'i sani cewa lalacewar da aka yi azãbar matsayin waje ta na ganuwar, kuma su ciki da ado. By wani sa'a sa'a, kiyaye tsoho karagu. Nan da nan ya fara maido da coci. Kuma a cikin wannan harka akwai da yawa na son rai da gudummuwa.

Daga cikin su ya Prince MM Golitsyn. Bayan rasuwar Karna Maiya Ukraintseva da ya zama mai gidansa, kuma ya yi babban taimako ga sake gina haikalin. A m shekaru, da Haikalin da Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov, wani photo na wanda aka sake bugawa a wannan labarin, ya kasance abu na kula da yawa fice mutanen da suka nuna kansu ga zama gaskiya kishin kasa da kuma zakarun na orthodoxy.

A rabo daga cikin Haikali a XX karni

A lokacin da janar maguzawan tsanani ga ambato Haikali raba al'adar mafi yawan majami'u da kuma gidajen lama a Rasha. A 1922 aka kama ta duk da cewa, bisa ga hukuma, shi ne na darajar. Haka ya faru, a gaskiya, ya kwasar ganima. A cikin thirties, tare da sauran Moscow wuraren bauta da aka rufe da kuma haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov. Hotuna sufi daga waɗanda shekara ma wakilta a kan mu page.

Kawai tare da zuwan da canje-canje ya sa ta sake fasalin kudin, an koma ga muminai, kuma ya fara aiki farfadowa. Yau, a karshe, shi ya buɗe fadi da ƙofofin Haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki a Khokhlov. Adireshi shi. Moscow, Khokhlovskiy rariya 2. Isa a babban birnin kasar, kar ka manta ka ziyarci wannan ban mamaki tsoho tunawa.