Abin da ya kamata a kula da currants bayan girbi

Kayan lambu da Berry amfanin gona da bukatar m kula ba kawai a cikin fruiting lokaci, amma kuma bayan shi. Kula da currants bayan girbi rage wa yankan da kuma kafa, ciyar. Bari mu dauki wani kusa look at wadannan aka gyara.

Yankan kuma siffata

A farko da amfanin gona currant seedlings, wanda 1-2 shekaru, da za'ayi kamar haka: duk harbe ana yanka da kuma bar kowane tare da 2-4 buds. Wannan fasahar stimulates sashe harbe. Bayan trimming su fara da samuwar wani daji.

A biyu, shekaru uku daga tushen bushes girma sifili rassan, kira muhimmi harbe. Shi ne kwarangwal na wani daji, a kan wanda duk shekaru daban-daban samu za a generated a nan gaba. Kula da currants bayan girbi hada da kara kuzari na kwarangwal, musamman idan yana da rauni. Wannan ne yake aikata ta rage da rassan.

A uku-, hudu-bushes an bar har yanzu for 5 karfi sifili Tserewa, da kuma rauni da ake cire sake. The fi na harbe sake sifili yanke. Ta wannan hanyar, da daji ne kafa cikin 4-5 shekaru. Yana zai zama da kyau idan daya daji ne 2-4 Sprigs kowane shekaru. Kula da currants bayan girbi da shawara cewa bushes cewa girma a wani babba nesa da kuma a kan wani da-lit yankin, da kuma iya samun fiye da hudu rassan shekaru daban-daban.

A cikin samuwar shuke-shuke, dukan marasa lafiya, bushe, karye, shading da kuma karin sifili girma da aka yanke. Pruning kafa daji ba ya ba da yawa daga mai matsala: Kana bukatar kawai cire 5-6-shekara rassan cewa sun tsaya girma, da kuma ci gaba da matasa. Tare da kara sashe shekara-shekara harbe taqaitaccen zuwa biyar kodan daga saman. Kula da currants bayan girbi a kowace shekara - yana da yankan unproductive, tsohon harbe. Su ne duhu launin ruwan kasa, da rauni girma da kuma bushe fruiting.

A ja currant 'ya'yan buds ne a heap a kan iyakar daban-daban shekaru increments. Shuka samar da wani yawa na shekara-shekara muhimmi harbe, thickening da kwarangwal. Ta aka bar su maye gurbin 3-5 karfi riba, sauran an yanke zuwa ga ƙasa.

ciyar

Kula currant bushes - ba kawai yankan, amma kuma taki. Flower buds na 'ya'yan itace-hali shuke-shuke suna sanya a cikin shekara ta gabata. Bayan tattara dukan 'ya'yan itace wajibi ne don yin taki da kuma ciyawa cikin ƙasa. Karkashin blackcurrants kowane shekaru uku don sa 15kg takin kowace shekara - 50 g superphosphate, 30 g na potassium sulfate. Potassium sulfate za a iya maye gurbinsu da 100 grams na ash. By yin ja currants 2 sau fiye da superphosphate da potassium sulfate.

The hanyoyin da yin irin wannan ne:

• Traditional - kwanciya a cikin tsagi, wanda ja a kan daji tsinkaya. A Hanyar kai taki zuwa ga tushen zurfi, amma wannan aiki-m fasahar ba ta samar da wani uniform rarraba da na gina jiki. Yana kuma iya zama lalace ta da tushen da amfanin gona.
• Surface - taki rarraba a kan surface, to, suna da "hatimce" tare da rake. A tsari ba aiki, amma na gina jiki ba zai iya samun a tushen shuke-shuke.

Kula currant a kaka - samar da gina jiki. Wannan aka samu da cropping da kuma samuwar daji, kazalika da taki. Don karkashin ganye hagu kwari, suka gaba daya hutu kashe da kuna. Idan tarin berries ne aphids ko mites, da shuke-shuke bi da karbofosom (10 l na ruwa da 75 g na wakili).