Alexei Tolstoy, "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich": summary da kuma bincike

"Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich" - wani wasa, halitta a 1868. Yana da wani ɓangare na ban mamaki trilogy, wanda ya gaya na Lokaci na matsaloli, da rikici daga ikon da alheri. Wannan yanki shi ne na biyu a cikin trilogy. Domin shekaru 30, aiki ne da sanya Tolstoy ( "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich"), da aka dakatar da yin katsalandan. MAT bude wannan musamman wasan kwaikwayo a 1898.

The jigo na trilogy kuma ta watsuwar a kowane daga cikin sassa

Babban jigo na trilogy - shi ne yadda za a daular mulkinsu ne a jihar a hargitsi. Ivan Grozny - wani umarci sarki ya gama kasar. Ya ruthlessly azabta da ya kashe. Wannan batu ne tsakiyar zuwa kashi na farko na wani trilogy ban sha'awa a gare mu. Fedor - ɗansa. Sunan mahaifi Tsar Fedora Ioannovicha - Rurikovich (ya hoto ne da aka sama). Shi ne na karshe sarki na daular Qing. Bayan Fedor shiga karaga, ya yanke shawarar da ya gyara bisa ga Kirista stipulations, kuma ba, kamar mahaifinsa. Hakan ya bayyana a matsayin lokaci a cikin play "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich." Kuma a cikin na uku ya bayyana yadda da dokokin "rootless" Boris Godunov. Bayan da ya koma sama zuwa kursiyin Rurik daular yanke takaice saboda Tsarevich Dimitry aka kashe. Godunov (hoton da ke ƙasa) da aka hada a kan kursiyin ya mallaki cikin hikima. Duk wannan da aka ce a sulusin.

Da ra'ayin cewa shugabanni samu kansu da aka yi garkuwa da iko, ta hanyar dukan trilogy. Ko da kuwa ko da wani m, irin, ko m sun Khalifai ba zai iya gudanar da mulki virtuously. Hali Fedor ne musamman ban tausayi. A farkon sarautar Ahasurus, sai ya so ya "shafa duka", "duk yarda". Kuma a sakamakon wa Board, ya bayyana sarai cewa ba ya iya rarrabe tsakanin "dama da ba daidai ba". Mun bayar da ku don samun matsahi na saba da wannan m.

"Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich": summary

A gidan Shuyskogo Ivana Petrovicha a gaban wasu daga cikin boyars, da kuma da yawa malaman tambayi game da saki Fedora Ioannovicha da matarsa, wato ƙanwar Boris Godunov. Bisa ga dukan, godiya ga ta kuma kiyaye Boris. A takardar nuna jariri na Dimitiriyas da bakarãriya sarauniya, Fedora Ioannovicha tambayi shiga cikin wani sabon aure.

Tsananin rebuff samun wani tayin Golovin, wanda alludes wurin sarki Dawuda a da damar sa a wurin Fedora Dimitriya. Princess Mstislavskaya kula da baƙi. All drinks domin Fedor ta kiwon lafiya. Mstislav ango, Shakhovskoy, matchmaker Volokhova nuna location da wani m taron.

Lãbãru Lardi, bayanai daga Uglich

Bugu da ari, ya bayyana cewa Ivan aika wata takarda zuwa ga Lardi, yayin da lamenting da cewa ya aka tilasta kashe Sarauniyar. Ya shamaki Fedyuk Starks kawo Godunov cewa ya gan. Ya samu bayanai daga Uglich cewa Golovin ne a makircin da Naked, da kuma ganin cewa ikonsa zai iya barazana, sanar da magoya bayan Prince Tureninu da Madauki Kleshnin, da niyyar zo sharuddan da Shuisky.

Godunov bane ya yi sulhu da Shumsky

Irina bayyana, wanda sarki Fyodor Ivanovich ya ce ya gani a coci Mstislavsky. Ya tabbatar da sarauniya cewa ita har yanzu kyau duka a gare shi. Godunov shelanta ta da niyyar yin zaman lafiya tare da Shumsky. Domin wannan abu gladly dauka sarki.

Fedor ne karban taimakon a sulhu Lardi Diyonisiyas, ɗan majalisar, kazalika da wasu daga cikin sauran firistoci. Diyonisiyas, ɗan majalisar ya ce Godunov m tare da Litattafansu da kuma tsananta wa Ikilisiya. Ya kuma sabunta da haraji daga wanda malamai suka kebe. Godunov da hannãye da Diyonisiyas, ɗan majalisar aminci takardun shaida, kuma ya ce da cewa Litattafansu sun batun tsananta. Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich boyars da tambaya Irene ya goyi bayan shi.

Goudnova magana da Shumsky

Zo Shuya Ivan Petrovich, wanda yana tare da babbar sha'awa daga cikin mutane. Fedor Zagin shi cewa ba ya je da Duma. Ivan dissuaded da cewa ba ya iya gaskata su Godunov. Ambatar Littafi kira Fedor limaman matsayin shaidu. Ya ce, da sulhu - kyau. Godunov, m da shi, aka kira su zuwa ga yarda Shumsky. Last Zagin shi cewa bai son raba iko da kasar. Amma John gãdar da jihar biyar na boyars: tilas tonsure Mstislavsky, matattu Zakhar'in, ambatawa Belsky, Shuisky da Godunov. Defensively Godunov ce Shumsky Spes cewa shi ya zama tafin kafa mulki, to amfana Rasha. Godunov ƙara da cewa kawai Shuiskys ba sa so su tsabtace cike da hushi kasar. Metropolitan nuna cewa Godunov yi mai yawa ga coci, da kuma declines zuwa Shumsky sulhu.

Mutane ruwaito sulhu scene tare da 'yan kasuwa

Featuring cover don tsarki, to embroider shi, Irina ya yarda cewa shi ya ta alwashi to ajiye Ivan Petrovich, wanda aka sau daya kewaye Pskov Lithuania. Shuya tana son manta ƙiyayya, amma na bukatar tsaro tabbacin daga sahabbansa Godunov. Ya shaida, shaida. Gayyace wakilai daga taron, ba Ivan Petrovich. Shuya ya gaya wa mutane game da sulhu da Boris Godunov. Kasuwanci ne m cewa sa up kawunansu. Mistrust da mutumin da ya rantse kawai m Shumsky. Kasuwanci, ana tambayarka don kare su daga Sarkin Godunov, amma ya aika da su zuwa Boris. Godunov tambayi rubuta sunayensu.

Ganawa da Mstislav Shakhovskoi

Princess Vasilisa Mstislavskaya da Volokhova dare a cikin lambu jiran Shakhovsky. Ya zo, ya ce game da kauna da game da yadda tsammani ya jira domin bikin aure. Krasilnikov zo. Shakhovskoy, bar shi boyewa. Ya fara kira Ivan Petrovich kuma ce cewa duk wanda ya kasance a wurin sarki, da tsari na Godunov kama. Shuya gigice. Ya umurni don ya dauke Godunov Moscow.

tattaunawa takarda

Boyars su tattauna da takarda, tunanin game da wanda zai zama sabon sarauniya. V. Shumsky zabi Mstislav. Golovin, shigar da sunan da a cikin takarda. Hade Shakhovskoy. Ya ce ya ba zai daina amarya. Yana bayyana Volokhova da Princess. Shakhovskoy da juna Zagin da kuma barazanar grabs harafin da kuma ganye.

Godunov ba Sarkin takarda. Ya ba ya shiga cikin abinda ke ciki da kuma yarda da cewa Boris yanke shawarar. Irina ce da dowager sarauniya rubuta wata wasika daga Uglich, tambayar ya koma Moscow da Dimitri. Fyodor so outsource shi zuwa Boris, amma Irina son ya tsunduma a gare su.

Godunov shelanta cewa, ya barin sarki

Hade Shuya, ya fara korafin Godunov. Boris ba a bude. Ya ce, da yan kasuwa da ake dauka a matsayin wani yunkurin halaka zaman lafiya tsakanin shi da Shumsky, ba baya. Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich ya amince ya gafarta Boris, imani da cewa ba su fahimci maganar juna. Duk da haka, sarki fushi inflexible da ake bukata don bar sarkin Godunov a garin Uglich. Boris ya ce ya aka barin, bada wuri Shumsky. Sarki ya nemi kada su bar shi. Stung hali Fedor, Shumsky bar.

Kleshnin kawo wata wasika Golovin canjawa wuri daga Uglich. Boris ya nuna Fedor wuya a kammala da Shumsky tsare. Shĩ ne ko da shirye su kashe shi. A hali na tsoho domin Boris razana su bar. Fedor gigice. Bayan dogon jinkirin, ya yanke shawarar da ya daina dubaru da Godunov sabis.

A ra'ayin Shumsky

Shuyskiy Ivan Petrovich Mstislavsky Consoles. Ya gaya mata cewa ba zai ba da damar ta aure ga sarki. Ivan fatan cewa Shakhovskoy ba su manufa. Aika Mstislavsky, Shuya daukan boyars da gudu Dove da Krasil'nikova. Yana zaton cewa, a cikin gajeren lokaci wõfintattu na fahimtar Fedor zai matsawa, da kuma Dimitiriyas gina a kan kursiyin. Ivan ba kowane aiki.

Godunov umurci Volokhova adana yarima

Zaune a gida, ware Boris ilmantuwa daga Kleshnina Volokhova game da rayuwa da kuma ya ce da shi "blyula yarima." Kleshnin aika Volokhov a Uglich, domin ta kasance a sabuwar m. Ya gaya wa sarkin kare da alamu da cewa idan ya kashe kansa (Prince shan wahala epilepsy), tare da bukatar shi.

Shuya gane tawaye a cikin

Fyodor halin yanzu, ba zai iya fahimtar takardunku da aka ba shi. Kleshnin shiga da ya ce Boris shi da lafiya tare da takaici. Ake bukata nan da nan kama da su ɗaure Shumsky ga abin da ya yi nufin yi Dimitri yarima. Fedor bai yi imani da wannan. Bayyana Shumsky. Sarkin ya gaya masa game da denunciation da kuma bukatar gaskata. Ya ƙi yarda a samar da su. Fedor nace Shumsky da kuma yanke shawarar da ya shigar a cikin fitina.

Da tsoron cewa Boris azabta Ivan Petrovich zargin cin amanar kasa, shugaban ya ce ya yanke shawarar zama a kan kursiyin na Prince sa'an nan displaces cikin dakin gigice Shumsky.

Fedor hannu umartar Godunov

Shakhovskoy bursts cikin bariki sarki. Ya tambaye ga dawowar amarya. Ganin sa hannu Shumsky, Fedor da kuka da bai kuwa yi biyayya da muhawara na Irene cewa sanya up takarda m. Kare daga raunin da ya faru Irina, Fyodor Godunov hannu doka, jefa cikin tsoro zo.

Agitation for Shumsky

A tsohon mutum kiwata mutane neman Shumsky. Guslar ƙara da songs, jarumawa Ivan Petrovich. Manzon ya sauka, kuma ya sanar da cewa Tatars zo. Prince Turenin da maharba kawar Ivan Petrovich a kurkuku. A mutane, ya iza tsohon mutum yana so ya sake shi. Duk da haka, Shumsky ce, ya mai laifi a gaban sarki, da kuma cewa ya cancanci masa azãba.

Kleshnin Godunov ce Shuiskys, kazalika da wa? Anda suka goyi bayan su ne a kurkuku. Ya sa'an nan ya gabatar da Shuyskogo Vasiliya Ivanovicha. Ya ce ya fara wata takarda ga zargin amfani da Boris Godunov. Boris, da sanin cewa daya a hannunsa, ya tafi. Hade sarauniya Irina, su yi cẽto gare Shuyskogo Ivana Petrovicha. Farga da cewa zai ci gaba da musanta shi, ya rage m Godunov.

Mutuwa Shumsky da Shakhovsky

Bara taru a square a kusa da babban coci, cewa da ƙyãmã Godunov Lardi canja, da kuma yan kasuwa da suka yi falala a kansu Shumsky, aka kashe. Mstislavskaya zo tare da Irina zuwa neman Ivan Petrovich. Fedor fito daga babban coci. Ya gudanar da wani sabis don Ivan. Ganin shi, da gimbiya kama Fedor ƙafafunsa. Ya aika wa Turenina Shumsky. Duk da haka Turenin ce Ivan ya rataye kansa a lokacin dare. Ya hahuri ga ana saba shukawa, kamar yadda kidan taron, wanda Shakhovskoy kai ga kurkuku. Kuma tsĩrar da ta ta harbi kawai Shakhovsky. Fedor Turenina zargi da kisan Ivan Petrovich. Ya yi barazanar da shi da mutuwa.

The mutuwar Prince Fedor aika Boris jihar iko

Manzon zo tare da labarai na yarima ta mutuwa. Sarki gigice. Shi da kansa ya so ya gano abin da ya faru. Zo labarai cewa Khan na gabatowa, da kuma Moscow barazanar kewaye. Godunov yayi Fedor aika Vasiliya Shuyskogo da Kleshnina. Ya tabbata cewa Boris ne m. Mstislavskaya ya ce ya so ya samu wata aski. A da shawarar da matarsa Fedor da yake faruwa wuce dukan kaya ta mulkin Boris. Ya laments masa sarauta da taƙawa, kuma ta rabo, ambata mai son zuciyarsa to "shafa duka" da kuma "duk yarda".

Wannan ƙare cikin play "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich." Synopsis ta mu yi kokarin kai, ba tare da bata wani abu muhimmanci.

Stage rabo samfurin

A mãkirci na wannan bala'i, cike da events, sai su gabatar da shi a daya labarin ba sauki. Don fahimtar samfurin, shi ne mafi alhẽri ga play "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich." Reviews wannan drama productions a sinimomi na Moscow (Moscow Art, Maly su. Komissarzhevskaya et al.) Shin, ko da yaushe kasance m. Rikodi da yawa daga cikinsu sun tsira.

A May 1973, a daya daga cikin mafi kyau sinimomi a cikin babban birnin kasar da aka gudanar a sa mamaki farko na bala'i "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich." Little Theater janyo hankalin su shiga a cikin halitta da wata dukan ƙungiyar taurari na manyan malaman. Boris Godunov taka leda Viktor Korshunov, Fedor - Innocent Smoktunovski, kamar yadda Ivan Shuisky sanya Yevgeny Samoilov kamar yadda Kleshnina -. Victor Khokhryakov da dai sauransu The play aka gaishe farincikin.

Ban sha'awa yanki halitta Alexei Tolstoy. "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich" kuma shi ne yanzu ɓangare na repertoires na da yawa sinimomi.