Arabica kofi - a houseplant daga zafi tropics

A cikin duniya da yawa magoya na kofi, shi invigorates, elevates yanayi, banishes barci da safe da kuma bada sabo ne ƙarfi ga sabon nasarori. Home to shuke-shuke daga 'ya'yan itãcen wadda ne flavored abin sha ne zafi Habasha. Bugu da kari, zuwa Afrika, shi ne girma a kudancin Amirka, (Brazil), a Sri Lanka da kuma Indiya.

Abin mamaki, Arabica kofi - a houseplant, shi ne quite yiwu a noma a gida. A yanayi, Evergreen itatuwa da kuma shrubs, wanda wani bangare ne na iyali Rubiaceae, lambobi arba'in jinsunan. Ganye ne lokacin farin ciki da kuma leathery, fararen furanni suna tattara a Inflorescence ƙarya laima. Cikakke 'ya'yan itace ne ja, suka m-zaki da ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma biyu tsaba, da tsawon wadda jeri daga takwas zuwa goma sha uku millimeters. A dandano mafi prized Arabica kofi. Houseplant, photos da aka sanya a cikin labarin, da kuma yana da ado darajar. Tare da nasara da shi za a iya horar da a cikin greenhouse da kuma a cikin yanayi na wani gari Apartment. Itace ta fara a cikin shekara ta uku, da kuma iyakar da amfanin gona da ake samu a cikin shida zuwa shekaru bakwai.

Domin dasa tsire-tsire shi wajibi ne don shirya a kasa. Yana dole ne saukin shiga cikin iska da kuma danshi. Ya qunshi wani ƙasa sheet, greenhouse, kogin yashi, kuma peat a cikin wani rabo na 3 x 2 x 1 x 1, bi da bi. Don hana acidification na ƙasar, a cikin kasa daga cikin tukunya da guda na gawayi da kuma dole yi magudanun ruwa. Saboda tushen tsarin da shuka ne a ciki, sa'an nan da tukunyar za bukatar high. Guest daga wurare masu zafi kasashen, na cikin gida shuka kofi Arabica, na bukatar dace kula. Yana bai yarda da rashin hasken rana kai tsaye, kamar yadda a cikin daji a cikin tropics, wadannan jinsunan girma, shaded da tsayi itatuwa mafi. Wajen da tukunya da seedling a mafi dakin haske, kuma da ventilated, amma shi wajibi ne don kauce wa zayyana. a dakin da zazzabi kamata Range daga 22 zuwa 25 digiri a cikin rani da kuma a cikin hunturu - ba kasa da goma sha biyar. Sake shirya da shuka ba ya bukatar samun saiwoyinsa kasance ko da yaushe dumi, ko da tare da zuwan sanyi weather, shi ne isa ya sa a kan wani katako, tsayawar.

Yana son danshi Arabica kofi, na cikin gida shuka kamata a shayar da alheri musamman a lokacin rani, da kuma mafi moderately - a hunturu. Ruwa da ake amfani kawai da taushi, to tsare. Wajibi ne a kula da ƙasa danshi. A lokacin da girma itatuwa shi bada shawarar zuwa feshi daga sprinkler. Wannan na taimaka wa mafi ci gaban buds da kuma ya sa ya fi kyau bayyanar. Amma a lokacin wani bayyanar launuka daga wannan aiki ya kamata a jefar da. Daga danshi, ba za su iya Fade. M, kamar Jasmine blossoms ƙawata tsire kamar wata kwana. A 'ya'yan ripening daukan tsawon, daga shida zuwa watanni takwas. Sake dasa itatuwa iri da shawarar a shekara a cikin spring, mazan lokutta - sau daya a cikin shekaru 2-3. Quite sauƙi ninka Arabica kofi, na cikin gida shuka za a iya sown zuriya ko vegetatively nema. Cuttings Bloom a lokaci guda rutin da cikakken kiyaye darajar iyaye shuka. Lokacin da seedling ke tsiro, shi ya kamata a ciyar da takin wanda ake nufi domin na cikin gida shuke-shuke.