Buck. vaginosis: haddasawa, cututtuka, magani

Daya daga cikin manyan sigogi na haihuwa kiwon lafiya na mace ne microbiocenosis farji. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar microecological matsayi. The jiki a salon salula da kuma kwayoyin matakan kullum iko da hulda tsakanin da wani ɓaɓɓake daga cikin farji epithelium da rai kwayoyin cikinta. A sakamakon epithelial Kwayoyin wajen samar da juriya ga mulkin mallaka na pathogenic kwayoyin. Tare da weakening na mulkin mallaka juriya tasowa tanki. vaginosis. ICD-10 bai rajista da cutar. A ra'ayi na "kwayan vaginosis" ya bayyana a 'yan shekaru bayan da a saki wannan rarrabuwa. A cuta ne m ba kawai ta bayyananen, da yawa rikitarwa bayyana a cikin marasa lafiya ba tare da isasshen magani. A mafi girma da hadari da ta samu a lokacin daukar ciki.

Menene wannan cuta?

Buck. vaginosis - wata cuta daga cikin farji mucosa, wanda tasowa a sakamakon canje-canje a cikin Flora. A pathological tsari ne tare da copious da halayyar wari. A daidai dalilan da ya faru ba a shigar har karshen. An zaci cewa a wasu rawa a wannan batun nasa ne hormonal cuta, da kuma warkewa amfani da maganin rigakafi. Vaginosis jiyya ne da nufin rushe na cutarwa kwayoyin da normalize microflora.

Kowane lafiya mace ta farji yana mai yawa micro-kwayoyin. Lactobacilli (Doderlyayna sandunansu) suna da amfani microflora da dokoki kimanin 99% na jimlar. A rabo kashi daya fall wasu kwayoyin. A karkashin m yanayi, suka tsokane ci gaban cututtuka daban-daban. A wani m kwayoyin, da karuwa a yawan pathogenic kwayoyin da aka tilasta ta gida rigakafi da farji mucosa. Sandunansu Doderlyayna nuna peroxides cewa samar acidic yanayi da kuma hana ci gaban da sauran iri kwayoyin.

A ci gaba da cutar ya shafi wasu microbes, amma shi ba jima'i kungiyar. Wadannan kwayoyin cuta za a iya samu a cikin mucous membrane na al'aurar ne cikakken lafiya maza da mata, don haka sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin kwayan vaginosis nonspecific vaginitis.

A Sanadin cutar

Me ya sa babu wani tanki. vaginosis? A Sanadin wannan cuta ba su cikakken gane. Masana kimiyya daga ko'ina cikin duniya ta ci gaba da rayayye gudanar da bincike kan wannan al'amari da kuma yayata. Yau, da tafin kafa dalili na cutar da ake dauke su wani canji na gwada yawa abun da ke ciki na kwayoyin a cikin farji. An sani cewa microflora na mucous wakilta lactobacilli. Sauran pathogenic kwayoyin cuta (anaerobic cocci, mycoplasmas, gardnerelly) ba a adadi kaɗan. Lactobacilli an rayayye da hannu a cikin tsari na lactic acid kira. Godiya ta farji acidic yanayi ne kullum kiyaye. Yana bayar da danniya na girma na pathogens.

Kai-raya tsarin samar da wani m abun da ke ciki na bakin farji yanayi. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar wasu m dalilai, mutunci da sikẽli da aka gaji da damuwa. Farji Flora hasarar da al'ada yawan mambobi. A sakamakon haka, yawan lactobacilli rage-rage sharply, canza acidity na muhalli. Pathogens a kan bango na wadannan matakai fara ninka ba dama, akwai wani tanki. vaginosis. Specific pathogens wanzu. Daga cikin kwayoyin dangantawa da nonspecific vaginitis, fiye gaba ka koma Gardnerella vaginalis.

Akwai da yawa abubuwan bayar da tasu gudunmuwar da ci gaban da cutar. Su za a iya raba waje da ciki. Rushewa daga cikin tsarin na rigakafi, hormonal rashin daidaituwa, cututtuka da kuma endocrine cututtuka tsokane canje-canje a cikin farji daga "ciki." A uncontrolled amfani da antibacterial jamiái da douching don magani dalilai ma da wani m tasiri a kan microflora.

A menopause tanki. vaginosis a mafi yawan lokuta saboda halitta haddasawa. Kan bango na rage abun ciki na estrogen cikin farji ne alama raguwa a ci gaban da lactobacilli kuma wani karuwa a acidity.

cututtuka

Clinical manifestations na tanki. vaginosis ba da takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka. Sau da yawa kamar tafin alama da cutar ne m farji sallama tare da wani m wari. A can farko da cutar suna ruwa da kuma fari. Idan mace sakaci da magani, bayan wasu lokaci asirin samun wani greenish tint da kuma wani ƙanshi na banza kifi. A cewar ta daidaito yake kama gida cuku.

A kwayan vaginosis ne babu shakka akwai ayoyi na kumburi (edema, hyperemia, reddening). Duk da haka, cutar na iya a tare da wani iri-iri na mahaifa Pathology. Daga cikin su ya kamata mu haskaka cervicitis, yashewa, ectropion. Aƙalla 50% na lokuta ne asymptomatic nonspecific vaginitis. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa bayyana shi a farkon matakai na ci gaba ne da wuya sosai. Kawai yau da kullum ziyara ga likitan mata ga m dalilai iya gane cutar. Bambanta da wadannan cututtuka daga cikin tanki. vaginosis:

• Itching a yankin na waje genitalia.
• A kona abin mamaki a lokacin urination.
• Hankula farji sallama.
• Rashin jin daɗi a lokacin da ma'amala.

Idan ka sami kanka a daya ko fiye daga cikin cututtuka, ya kamata ka shawarci likitan. Daga cikin mafi kowa gynecological pathologies yanayi za a iya lura da tanki. vaginosis, endocervite. N.P.TS. (Scientific kuma m cibiyoyin), da harkokin kiwon lafiya bayar da nasu statistics na wajen kisa, wanda ya tabbatar da mita na asibiti lokuta da wadannan cututtuka a mata. Su irin wannan a cikin bayyanar cututtuka, don haka shi ne, wani lokacin wuya a bambance. Dukansu cututtuka sa tsanani cutar da kiwon lafiya na mace, saboda haka, bukatar m magani. In ba haka ba, cutar na iya zama wani m abokin.

Buck. vaginosis a ciki

A jikin kowane mace a lokacin daukar ciki wasu physiological canje-canje faruwa. Suna bayar da lafiya da kuma nurturing nasara bayarwa. Wani lokaci wadannan canje-canje da taimako zuwa fitowan na tanki. vaginosis. The mace ta jiki da aka kafa gaba ɗaya sabon tsari na hormonal tsari, wanda aka mamaye progestins. In ba haka ba, an kira su da hormones ciki. Progestins shafi cikin adadin gamsai samar da hanyar oscillations na matsakaici acidity. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani canji na kai-abun da ke ciki na bakin farji microflora, da adadin pathogenic microorganisms girma da kuma tasowa tanki. vaginosis. A mata masu ciki da rashin dace magani zai iya sa wanda bai kai ba ashara da haihuwa nauyi jariran. Akwai yiwuwar faru na igiyar ciki kamuwa da cuta da bayan haihuwa.

Mutane da yawa mata a jihar da irin wannan ganewar asali ji lafiya. A mataki na bayyanar cututtuka dogara da duration na pathological tsari da kuma gaban concomitant cututtuka. Sau da yawa, kawai kuka kasance takamaiman sallama daga bakin farji fili. Cutar na bukatar m magani. A cikin mahallin na rage aiki na jiki ta defenses pathological tsari na iya a tare da ciwon kumburi, da kuma Bugu da kari na pathogenic Flora. Yawanci, da magani amfani etiotropic topically gudanarwa ta kwayoyi. Na biyu trimester An wajabta "Metronidazole" ko "Clindamycin" short darussa. Yana da muhimmanci a yi sayen magani kwayoyi ko da bayan bayyanar cututtuka bace. Wani lokaci bayan lura bayyanar cututtuka da cutar sake dawowa. Doctors sanyã wannan gaskiyar cewa maganin rigakafi kashe ba kawai pathogens amma kuma "amfani" microflora. Idan tank bayyanar cututtuka. vaginosis bayyana sake, ya kamata ka sanar da likita kuma dauki zama dole daidaituwa matakan.

A tasiri da cutar a maza kiwon lafiya

Aka bayyana a cikin labarin Pathology tasowa a cikin wata mace ta farji. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa tanki. vaginosis a maza ba ya faruwa. Duk da haka, da karfi jima'i ba ya ware bayyanar urethritis, idan sun zo cikin jima'i lamba tare da wata rashin lafiya mace. Wannan Pathology bayyana kaifi sha raɗaɗin da zafi a lokacin urination. Idan wadannan cututtuka su ne ba takamaiman magani ake bukata.

Medical jarrabawa

Ganewar asali da cutar ta fara da wani al'ada binciken, da nazarin cututtuka da kuma haƙuri ta gunaguni. A wannan mataki, likita ne da muhimmanci a san ko irin aukuwa Pathology ci karo kafin, wanda aka bi da, da yadda shi ne ya zama tasiri. Symptomatology vaginosis scanty kuma ba daban-daban maganganu. Saboda haka, mafi muhimmanci a cikin ganewar asali data suna dauke gynecological jarrabawa da kuma gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje.

An muhimmanci rarrabẽwa ga tabbatarwa da cuta ne da rashin waje ãyõyin kumburi daga cikin farji. Lokacin da tanki. vaginosis ta mucosa yana da wani pinkish ya dafa. Kasafi a ko'ina rarraba kan ganuwar da farji. suka yawanci suna da halayyar wari kama rududdugaggu kifi.

Lokacin da ake bincikar likita ƙaddara acidity daga cikin farji da taimakon musamman gwajin tube. A motsa a cikin alkaline yanayi ya nuna gaban cuta. Kuma da ake bukata shi ne wani Amine gwajin. Domin taron asiri daga cikin farji ne gauraye da 10% Koh bayani. Idan wannan hulda bayyana ko worsens wari na banza kifi, da gwajin aka dauke m.

Laboratory jarrabawa ta fara da wani shafa daga cikin farji ga wani cikakken nazari na gwada yawa abun da ke ciki na microflora. A manyan yawan gardnerellas shaidar kwayan vaginosis. Wani muhimmin bincike alama ne da kasancewar wani shafa a "key abubuwa". Su kama da Kwayoyin exfoliated squamous epithelium da kwayoyin cuta kan membrane. Overall, da girma na dubawa ƙaddara da likita. A mafi yawan lokuta da ganewar asali ba matsayi wani matsaloli.

Yadda za mu bi da tanki. vaginosis?

Domin kowane hali daga cutar da likita ance mutum makirci na magani. A zaba magani dabarun kamata ya yi la'akari da cewa pathological aiwatar tasowa a kan bango na canje-canje a cikin farji microflora da kuma gwada yawa karuwa da pathogenic microbes. Yawanci, da far da aka gudanar a matakai biyu. A farko shi wajibi ne don cimma kyautata na physiological farji yanayi, don kawar da anaerobic kwayoyin da normalize hormonal matsayi. A na biyu - ya mayar microbiocenosis.

Kawar da warkewa baki ne m da dalilai da dama:

• mai tsanani daga cikin asibiti hoto;
• nau'i na cutar.
• duration na pathological tsari.
• comorbidities.
• gaban kumburi.

Kafin ka yi wa tanki. vaginosis, likita ciyarwa da mãsu haƙuri wajibi hira. Duk da al'amarin shi ne cewa a dukan hanya na lura dole ne ka bi wasu sharudda. Wajibi ne a rage amfani da giya, zafi da kuma abinci mai kayan yaji. Idan haƙuri runs layi daya da magani da sauran cututtuka, shi wajibi ne don sanar da likita.

A mataki na farko

A wani mataki na farko zuwa wajen magance wannan cuta da aka yi amfani da antibacterial jamiái. A kwayoyi suna zaba bisa sakamakon da dakin gwaje-gwaje da bincike. Antibacterial jamiái an tsara su don kawar da unfavorable farji Flora da kuma haifar da wani "mai kyau" yanayi na haifuwa na da amfani kwayoyin. A saboda wannan dalili, marasa lafiya gudanar daban-daban farji shirye-shirye ( "Hexicon" "Metronidazole" gel). Mene ne mafi kyau kyandirori sanya a cikin tanki. vaginosis, likita ya yanke shawarar akayi daban-daban. Yana dole ne ya yi la'akari da dama ƙarin dalilai (gaban concomitant cututtuka, kula da gyara da sauransu. E. kafa wani ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi). Don cimma wani m warkewa sakamako yawanci bukatar 7-10 kwana. Wani lokaci likitoci rubũta madadin jiyya regimen yin amfani da "metronidazole" da kuma ta analogues a cikin nau'i na alluna. Duration liyafar ne yawanci kasa da mako guda.

Jiyya tanki. vaginosis farji halitta bada sakamako mai kyau. Su ba na baya a cikin dũkiyarsu zuwa Allunan, amma da yawan abũbuwan amfãni. Farji creams da suppositories ake gudanar kai tsaye zuwa ga pathological mayar da hankali, za a iya amfani a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma ba sa illa.

Bisa ga shaidar ma sanya symptomatic far. Lokacin da gunaguni da itching da kuma kona a cikin farji na mata bayar da shawarar gida anesthetics. Antihistamines bayyana kawar da rashin lafiyan halayen. Lokacin da take hakki na gida rigakafi wajabta immunomodulators. Dukan marasa lafiya don tsara PH daga cikin farji yanayi ne m gida amfani da lactic acid. Don wannan karshen da aka saba amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Femileks". 1-2 makonni bayan kammala far da ake sa ka sake jarrabawa da kuma gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje domin tantance tasiri na magani.

biyu kafa

Antibacterial jamiái nasarar kawar da pathogenic microflora a cikin farji. Duk da haka, don ƙirƙirar mafi sharadi gwargwado ga ci gaban da lactic acid kwayoyin cuta, za su iya ba. Saboda haka, a cikin kwanaki 2-3 ci gaba da gaba da mataki na magani.

Jiyya tanki. vaginosis hada da matakan maido da lactoflora farji da kuma bunkasa gida rigakafi. A saboda wannan dalili, sanya eubiotics da probiotics, wanda an hada da lactobacilli da bifidobacteria ( "atsilakt", "Bifidumbacterin"). A mafi yawan lokuta, a mataki-mataki magani ba wani sakamakon tabbatacce. A tasiri na far an kimanta sau biyu: a cikin kwanaki 10, sa'an nan kuma bayan 1.5 watanni. Idan farji biocenosis ba zai iya warke, da magani aka dauke wani rabo.

Babu yarjejeniya a kan magani na asymptomatic vaginosis ba. Duk da haka, wannan tsari na cuta ya kamata ba za a yi watsi da. Idan mace ta jiki da kiwon lafiya, da kuma bincike da sakamakon nuna wani tsanani take hakki, likitoci yawanci koma ga expectant management. Lokacin da akwai wani hali da tsananta da pathologic tsari, mata suna wajabta da ya dace far.

Jiyya na jama'a magunguna

A jama'a magani, a ra'ayi kamar wani tanki. vaginosis, ba ya faruwa. Wannan shi ne sunan da cutar bayyana kwanan nan. Duk da haka, na gargajiya healers bayar da nasu versions na lura da farji sallama, waxanda suke da m sahabbai da cutar. Domin wadannan dalilai shige soda douche, wanka tare da decoction na chamomile da calendula. Na baka gwamnati na anti-kumburi infusions kawai alleviates da bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. Su rage itching da kuma kona, da adadin zub da jini, amma ba zai iya gaba daya warkar da tanki. vaginosis.

Reviews na likitoci nuna cewa gargajiya magunguna suke da kyau kwarai ga karfafa na janar da kuma gida rigakafi. Domin wadannan dalilai, yi amfani da bitamin teas kuma infusions dangane Rowan.

Mata sun yadu yi imani da cewa don mayar da farji microflora amfani yogurt douching. A gaskiya, a wannan sha, a Bugu da kari ga m kwayoyin, ya ƙunshi babban adadin cutarwa, ciki har da fungi. Bugu da kari, irin wannan douching ba da damar al'ada ninka m microflora. A cikin duniya, akwai da dama daga aminci da mafi tasiri wajen fiye da yogurt. Eubiotics dole ne a wajabta ta likita a mataki na biyu na far, bayan da kwayoyin magani.

zai yiwu rikitarwa

Kada ka bar ba tare da hankali ga irin cututtuka kamar tanki. vaginosis. Suppositories, Allunan, kuma farji creams yau da damar 'yan kwanaki don rabu da cutar. Duk da haka, da yawa mata ba su cikin sauri don su nemi taimako daga likita, kyalewa bayyanar cututtuka. Irin wannan rashin nasu kiwon lafiya na iya barnatar da shafi dukan kwayoyin.

Rashin dace magani na taimaka wa ci gaban kumburi cututtuka. A pathological aiwatar kullum ya shafi ciki haihuwa gabobin (mahaifa, ovaries da appendages). Lokacin da tanki. vaginosis a sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, da wahala daga janar da kuma gida rigakafi. A sakamakon haka ne ya karu laulayi al'aura cututtuka da kuma fungal hari.

cutar rigakafin

Specific rigakafin kwayan vaginosis ba ci gaba. Don hana ci gaban da wannan cuta, ya zama dole ya kawar da precipitating dalilai:

1. Tunanin mutuntaka da kawai a kan takardar sayen magani maganin rigakafi.
2. Tafiyar da rigakafin hanji dysbiosis.
3. Lokaci da su bi gynecological cututtuka, wajen saka idanu da hormonal bango.
4. Tsunduma a karfafa tsarin na rigakafi.
5. Sha yau da kullum da dubawa a likitan mata.

M sallama daga bakin farji fili yawanci yana nuna wani tanki. vaginosis. Photo marasa lafiya, da haddasawa da kuma bayyanar cututtuka da cutar aka gabatar a cikin kayan da wannan labarin. Duk da insidiousness da wannan cuta, shi ne sauƙin daman a. Babban abu - ta lokaci don gane kuma a bi likita ta shawarwari. Zauna lafiya!