Century paperweights da kuma ta zamani naznaznachenie

Eh, akwai sau. Writers, kasida da kuma, ba shakka, da magatakarda, ta amfani Goose gashinsa, haifar da rubutu, har ma da yawan haruffa ba su kidaya. Bayyana epistolary Genre, da wanda canons na adabi aikin da aka hada a cikin nau'i na haruffa da haruffa zuwa juna. Mail, ba zato ba tsammani, kuma ba ya aiko a kan Internet, shi ne tafiya mai nisa a ranar daban-daban halaye na sufuri. Kuma maimakon kwandishan a zafi weather ba sanyi al'ada daftarin. Light iska iya share neatly folded tari na takardunku, kuma suna warwatse a disarray, da kuma tattara su aka ba sauki. Wannan ya zo sama a latsa saukar da haruffa, aikace-aikace, koke-koke da kuma sauran takardun da taimakon m abubuwa, ta kwatanta su a matsayin paperweights.

Bumagodav a Faransa

A cikin Rasha na XIX karni, da wata ãyã daga mai kyau hali da aka sadarwa a Faransa. A Rasha, da yawa Concepts aka ji, bisa ga sa'an nan aristocrats, wasu m. Abin ɗauka, latsa wani tari na takardar zanen gado kira bumagodavom dauke da bai dace ba. Inda m sauti "paperweight". A Faransa biyu kalmomi ma su hyphenated, da kuma fassarar da mai sauki ne: Presse - shi ne latsa, kuma papier - wannan takarda.

A farko manema-takarda

Don yin ta ayyuka, da batun dole ne hadu yanayi biyu: ya zama nauyi isa ya ci gaba da zanen gado tare da m hurawa, amma ba kamar yadda wa ƙungiyoyi gaji. Abu dabi'u ba kusanta, kuma kyau ma'adanai, da kuma low figurines, in general, kome cewa ko ta yaya dace da size. Ga ado halaye taka rawar gani, saboda 'yan kaxan mutane za zaton ya kawo su wurin aiki talakawa cobblestone ko tubali. Musamman arziki nouveaux arziki (gaskiya aristocrats wannan ba zai zo hankali) ya nuna bad dandano, da kuma guga man su hannun jari, shaidu, zinariya bullion ko ladabi jakar da tsabar kudi. A general, a waɗannan kwanaki, idan suka wuce haddi tawada da aka cire daga takarda ta wajen wani musamman sosai lafiya yashi, kowane warware matsalar adana rubutu kamar yadda ya iya.

Blotter da mutane

Wannan fashion paperweight tashi bayan da sabuwar dabara na blotting takarda. Yana faru "samu na karni" kwatsam, a 1835, da kuma dalilin shi ya zama talakawa sakaci da aiki tare da stationery factory, wanda ya manta don ƙara zuwa m substrate bayani. Bugu da ari, da zane ra'ayin da ya sanã'anta a cikin gaba daya unpredictable hanya, da ra'ayin hada da aiki na latsa kuma soaking cewa aka gane a cikin samfurin, wanda ya zama wani classic. Paperweight da blotting takarda a kan wani semicircular dandali aka kawota tare da clamps domin ta fastening, kuma a saman yana da wani dadi rike. A tsawon lokaci, ko da hadisi, bisa ga abin da bayan rattaba hannu wani muhimmin kwangila girmamawa birgima zuwa sama daga baya spetsrabotniki. A cikin rabi na biyu na karni XX wadannan ganuwa ma'aikatan diplomasiyya gaban da ake kira - "mutane-blotter". Ka ce, don samun to irin wannan alhakin matsayin da aka ba sauki.

Works of kayan ado art

Paperweight ofishin a lokacin da tawada samar a cikin miliyoyi a cikin kasar da kuma kasashen waje, amma a matsayin da kowane iyali abu, kowane kashi na tebur naúrar na iya zama duka misali da matsayi, wato, jaddada muhimmancin da mai shi. A wannan yanayin da muke da cikakken misalin da irin wannan mundane abu kamar alkalami. Wani abu da ta sayo a wani talakawa kantin, da kuma quite wani - "Parker" ko "Mont Blanc" da zinariya alkalami, a kudin da shekara-shekara na samun kudin shiga a magatakarda. A wani takarda a cikin wani paperweight da ake gyarawa a cikin wannan hanya, amma kare da kuma kayan su ne tsada sosai, shi wani lokacin amfani da duwatsu masu daraja, da karafa, da kuma masana'antu da aka wakkala a mafi kyau jewelers.

Practical bukatar a wannan stationery ya bace tare da zuwan ballpoint alkalama. Ink zauna a cikin arsenal na shugabannin kasashe da na duniyar dake hada da hukumomi, da sa hannu a kwangila fassara nan gaba na duniya. Su kuma wani paperweight a hannunsa!