Petunia ne daya daga cikin rare da kyau flowering annuals girma ga ado dalilai na zane na flower gadaje, baranda, na kewayen birni yankunan. Yana da sauki girma, kuma a al'ada birnin Apartment. Daya daga cikin mafi tasiri hanyoyi na haifuwa na wannan shuka ne dauke petunia cuttings. Su ne sauki asali, ku kawai fãce kaɗan lafiya kaka bushes, da kuma samun aiki a cikin bazara. Babban abu - haƙuri, saya gona da kuma roba kwantena ga seedlings.
Sake bugun petunia cuttings sayar da giya
Saboda haka cewa babu tsanani abu halin kaka samun isasshen furanni, iri a farkon watan Satumba, 'yan shrubs petunia son iri da kuma dashi su a cikin tukunya. Tsire-tsire da za a iya sa a kan hunturu rãnã a kan rijiyar-lit windowsill. Pre ya kamata a yanke ma dogon rassan daji. A shuka zai ji da kyau a zazzabi ba fi +12 ° C. A spring (marigayi Fabrairu zuwa May) samar petunia cuttings. Tare da potted bushes ana yanka apical harbe, domin kowane yana da akalla hudu ganye. Sa'an nan cire daga kowane yanki na wuce haddi da ganye, da barin baya da saman biyu, da kuma rage rassan da rabi. A sakamakon haka, da sabon size ya kamata su zama game da 6 cm.
Cuttings petunias: Rooting biomaterial
Don cuttings fara, kana bukatar ka halitta mafi kyau duka yanayi na su. A dakin da zazzabi ake bukata daga +21 ° C zuwa +24 ° C. A dakin dole ne a mayalwaci haske. A cuttings suna sanya a cikin peat ƙasa, suna recessed ta game da 2 cm. Seedlings hada a nesa na game da 1.5 cm baya. Bayan dasa akwatin (filastik ganga) an rufe shi da wani fim ko gilashi. Cuttings dole kyau moistened, amma ba zuba. Za ka iya ta da ci gaban na petunia, ta amfani da irin "Geteroauksin" kwayoyi ko "Kornevin". Tip: Rooting furanni located a cikin kwantena da m tarnaƙi, ta hanyar abin da za a kyan gani, regrown asalinsu. Seedlings girma ga 14-20 kwanaki, lokacin da lokacin da aka hankali saba da sabo iska, bude polyethylene. Kafe shuke-shuke suna birgima a kan a cikin akwati, ta amfani da wata cakuda da yashi, kuma m ƙasar (1: 5). Bayan transplanting tukwane da aka sanya a cikin wani shaded yankin domin 7 kwanaki. Cuttings kuma shayar a kai a kai fesa da ruwa daga SPRAY kare.
Cuttings petunias: Care for seedlings
Don daji Petunia ya fi kyau, yin topping shuka. Shin, shi a karo na hudu (biyar) takardar. Tip: yanke saman gudun hijira kuma za a iya amfani da shi don grafting. Idan ya zama dole, da hanya da aka maimaita makonni biyu baya. A watan daga baya da cuttings girma da kuma zama a shirye domin transplanting a cikin wani akwati da manyan diamita (11 cm) Kamar yadda za ka iya gani, petunia cuttings ne fairly sauki hanya, kyale don samun kyawawan furanni, cikakken retains duk da kaddarorin da sayar da giya. Kula da irin wannan seedlings ba su bambanta ba daga seedlings, store-sayi, ko girma daga zuriya. Petunia tana da kyau zafi da haske, fari resistant, amma yana bukatar mai albarka ban ruwa tare da shafe tsawon babu danshi. A kasar gona fi son yashi loam ko loamy, m da kyau drained. Ga mai tsawo da kuma m flowering ciyar da ta kai a kai, kowace kwanaki 10, da suka fara 7 kwanaki bayan dasa a bude ƙasa da kuma kawo karshen a watan Agusta. Yana da kyawawa don amfani da hadaddun taki domin flowering shuke-shuke da wani predominance na potassium.