Da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Roxithromycin": umarnin don amfani, description, analogs, reviews

A wasu marasa lafiya da kashi wajabta "Roxithromycin"? Umurnai na yin amfani da Allunan za a iya bayyana a nan. Har ila yau daga cikin labarin, za ka koyi yadda za yawa na wannan magani, idan ya na da wani analogues, abin da suke da illa, kuma contraindications.

Abun da ke ciki, description, miyagun ƙwayoyi fom

Allunan "Roxithromycin" film shafi, suna fari da zagaye da biconvex siffar kwarzana "164".

The aiki sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne roxithromycin. Bugu da kari, da miyagun ƙwayoyi ma ya hada da karin gyara irin yadda giproloza, povidone K30, poloxamer, magnesium stearate, colloidal silica, masara sitaci da talc.

Game da fim shafi, shi ya ƙunshi hypromellose, dextrose, propylene glycol da titanium dioxide.

Da sayar da miyagun kwayoyi kawota a bororo fakitoci kuma cartons bi da bi.

A pharmacological halaye na kwayoyin Allunan

Mene ne sakamako a kan jikin magani "Roxithromycin"? Umurnai na yin amfani da jihohi da cewa shi ne mai semisynthetic kwayoyin, na ga rukuni na macrolides, wanda ya mallaka mai fadi bakan na kwayoyin aiki.

A medicament yana bacteriostatic mataki. Yana binds ga 50s ribosomal subunit, m ribosome gina jiki kira, damuarn transpeptidation dauki da kuma translocation, kazalika da matakai na bonding tsakanin peptide sarkar da kuma amino acid. Irin wannan daukan hotuna na inganta hanawa na ci gaba da haifuwa na kwayoyin.

Kwayoyin "Roxithromycin" mai kyau da kuma azumi shiga cikin Kwayoyin, wadda tabbatar da babban inganci da kwayuka pathogens.

Pharmacokinetics da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Ina da sha na "Roxithromycin" miyagun ƙwayoyi? Guest masana bayar da rahoton cewa bayan baka gwamnati na medicament ne tunawa daga cikin gastrointestinal fili.

Allunan ne barga a acidic yanayi na ciki. Abinci, miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar ¼ sa'o'i bayan da medicament ya ba da sakamako a kan ta sha.

Bayan samun da matsakaicin miyagun ƙwayoyi taro samu bayan rabin sa'a biyu.

Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a 13 hours da wani tazara kula da ake buƙata yawa daga miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin jini a lokacin da rana.

Sadarwa da jini da sunadarai ne 95,5%. A wannan yanayin, da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin huhu, da prostate gland shine yake da tonsils. Har ila yau, aka same shi a cikin sel (macrophages) da kuma daban-daban jiki ruwaye.

"Roxithromycin", farashin abin da aka jera a kasa, kusan ba ya shiga cikin jini-kwakwalwa shãmaki , kuma aka excreted da nono kawai a kananan yawa. Duk da wannan, kai wannan magani a lokacin irin wannan lokaci da aka haramta.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne partially metabolized a cikin hanta. Its mafi girma rabo (game da 50%) ne excreted canzawa a cikin hanji da kuma ta hanyar da kodan (kamar 12%) kuma haske (game da 15%).

A rabin-rai na aiki abu bayan guda kashi ne kamar 13 hours.

Matsakaicin taro da kuma rabin-rai da miyagun ƙwayoyi ƙaruwa tare da matalauta hanta aiki.

alamomi da kwayoyin

Ga abin da dalilai wajabta "Roxithromycin" kwamfutar hannu? Umurnai na amfani furta cewa, wannan wakili yadda ya kamata mu bi cututtuka cewa suna lalacewa ta hanyar mai saukin kamuwa pathogens ga aiki abu.

Adult miyagun ƙwayoyi wajabta maza:

• tonsillitis, pharyngitis, m sinusitis.
• taushi nama kamuwa da cutar, da kuma fata.
• ciwon huhu, mashako.
• urinary fili cututtuka.
• cututtuka a Dentistry (hakora da kuma baka rami).

"Roxithromycin" wajabta yara:

• pharyngitis, tonsillitis, m sinusitis.
• ciwon huhu, mashako.
• taushi nama cututtuka da kuma fata.

Contraindications don yin amfani da kwayoyin wakili

A wasu lokuta, da haƙuri ba rubũta da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Roxithromycin"? Umurnai na amfani bisa ga wadannan da aka hana:

• Karuwan ji na ƙwarai to haƙuri macrolides roxithromycin ko a dukan, kazalika da sauran abubuwa na halitta.
• porphyria.
• a lokacin daukar ciki.
• Lokaci daya liyafar tare da "cisapride", "terfenadine," "pimozide" da "Astemizole".
• jiki nauyi kasa da 40 kg.
• nono.
• hadaddun amfani vasoconstrictive ergot alkaloids (ergotamine da dihydroergotamine).
• shekaru 12 da shekaru.

Hankali gwamnati na alluna

Drug "Roxithromycin", wanda analogues za a gabatar a kasa, tare da taka tsantsan wajabta wa mutane da hanta ko koda insufficiency, tsofaffi da marasa lafiya, da kuma marasa lafiya da yanayin da taimako zuwa zuciya kari cuta, da kuma nakasar da tsawaita na QT lokaci.

A sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi domin manya da yara

Allunan wajabta a ciki kafin a ci abinci. Domin manya da yara girmi shekaru 12, da misali sashi ne 150 MG na da miyagun ƙwayoyi sau biyu a rana a kan jinkiri na 13 hours ko 300 MG kashi (ga manya).

Tsofaffi mutane kullum da kuma guda kashi na magani ba ya canja. Marasa lafiya da na koda insufficiency miyagun ƙwayoyi ne gudanar a wani kashi na 150 MG sau biyu a rana.

A marasa lafiya da hanta insufficiency kashi rage by rabi (zuwa 150 MG da zarar yau da kullum).

A tsawon lokaci da magani daga manya da yara

Har yaushe zai dauki da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Roxithromycin"? A tsawon lokaci da magani dogara a kan nuni, kazalika da kananan kwayoyin wanda ya sa kamuwa da cuta, da kuma tsanani daga cuta.

A manya, da misali rate iya daukar game 5-10 kwana. A cututtuka da aka sa ta beta-hemolytic streptococcus, far kamata šauki akalla kwanaki 10.

Game da yara, da duration daga cikin shakka su ne ma 5-10 kwana.

Overdosing medicament

A mafi girma allurai da magani mai haƙuri iya ƙara kashi-da alaka da illa. Kamar yadda magani daga irin wannan yanayi ta amfani da symptomatic far da ciki lavage.

illa

Duk da yake shan shawara da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin haƙuri iya tabbatar da wadannan illa:

• tashin zuciya, ciwon mara, amai, zawo, pseudomembranous colitis, pancreatitis.
• ya karu aiki na hanta transaminases, m hepatocellular ko cholestatic hepatitis.
• paraesthesia, juwa ko jiri, canji a dandano, ciwon kai, disturbances na wari, ji hasara ne wucin gadi, hallucinations, vertigo, Gipoakuzija.
• redness, rash, purpura.
• angioedema, bronchoconstriction, urticaria, eosinophilia.
• anaphylactic buga, erythema multiforme .
• superinfection, candidiasis.

takamaiman shawarwari

Mutane da hanta gazawar miyagun ƙwayoyi nada tare da matsananci hankali.

Tare da ci gaban rashin lafiyan halayen da kuma superinfection magani ya kamata a daina amfani da da kuma haƙuri sami dace magani.

Lokacin da samun da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kazalika da biyu zuwa uku da makonni bayan da magani, da mãsu haƙuri iya ci gaba zawo lalacewa ta hanyar pseudomembranous colitis.

Drug "Roxithromycin" da kuma barasa da aka haramta hada.

miyagun ƙwayoyi interactions

An fito da magani ba tare da gudanar da kwayoyi dake dauke da ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, ko, kamar yadda zai iya haddasa jijiya spasm.

Kada ku riƙi "Roxithromycin" tare da "terfenadine" saboda kara hadarin rikitarwa na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.

Tare da m da miyagun ƙwayoyi da "digoxin" iya kara ta sha, wanda zai kai ga ci gaban da glycoside maye.

A hade da "Cyclosporine" ko "theophylline" tare da "Roxithromycin" zai iya sa ya karu jini yawa na karshen.

Analogs medicament

Mafi mashahuri analogue "Roxithromycin" shi ne "Erythromycin". Guide ya furta cewa, wannan shiri ne ma wani kwayoyin.

Saboda haka wanda na wadannan kayayyakin aiki mafi alhẽri? Idan aka kwatanta da "erythromycin" "Roxithromycin" ya fi ingantattun pharmacokinetic Properties. Wadannan baka gwamnati, shi ne quite hanzari tunawa daga cikin gastrointestinal fili.

Tare da mafi m bioavailability, wanda shi ne weakly dogara a kan abinci ci, da miyagun ƙwayoyi gano a cikin jini riga a kan ¼ sa'o'i bayan.

Ya kamata kuma a ce cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi "Roxithromycin" Forms mafi ri kuma abin dogara taro, ba kawai a cikin jiki ruwaye da kyallen takarda, amma kuma a cikin jini magani.

Saboda haka, zai iya a amince a lura da cewa na farko da miyagun ƙwayoyi biyu cije m. "Erythromycin", wanda wa'azi ne kuma saka a cikin wani kwali akwatin, shi ne wanda aka rabu amfani da kwayoyin.

Bugu da kari ga ambata wurare, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Roxithromycin" za a iya maye gurbinsu da kuma irin kwayoyi a matsayin "Brilid", "Esparoksi", "Vero Roxithromycin", "Elroks", "Ksitrotsin", "Rusbrikar", "Remora", "Rulitsin", " Rokseptin "," Rulid "," RoksiGEKSAL "," Romik, "" Roksid "," Roksolit "," Roksilor "" Roxithromycin DS "," Roksimizan ".

price magani

Nawa ne wani kwayoyin "Roxithromycin"? Farashin wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne quite high. Saya shi a Pharmacy iya zama for 550-600 rubles.

Shedu game da magani

Kwayoyin "Roxithromycin" - a kyawawan m miyagun ƙwayoyi tsakanin marasa lafiya. Saboda haka, akwai da dama da yawan comments game da wannan kayan aiki. Mafi yawan mutane bayar da rahoton cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi behaves kamar yadda mai matukar tasiri kwayoyin magani. A hade da wasu magunguna ya yi yãki daban-daban cututtuka na manya da ƙananan numfashi fili (tonsillitis, pharyngitis, m sinusitis), da kuma urogenital fili, taushi da nama da kuma fata.

Tare da m feedback daga wannan kayan aiki samuwa da kuma korau. Mafi sau da yawa, na karshe a hade tare da illa da cewa faruwa a marasa lafiya karbar magani a karkashin shawara. Wasu marasa lafiya koka tashin zuciya, mai tsanani zawo, ciwon kai, amai, pancreatitis ƙarin tsanani da kurji.

Lokacin da ka ga wadannan cututtuka, likitoci bayar da shawarar zuwa ki yarda da Allunan, kuma ganin likita, wanda aka zamar masa dole ya ba da shawara a mafi aminci miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa akwai da yawa da sake dubawa da cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da wani inflated kudin. Marasa lafiya suna da'awar cewa analogues na wannan yana nufin akwai mai yawa mai rahusa da kuma yayin da ba quite na baya wa tasiri.