Elinek Elfrida: biography, quotes

Elinek Elfrida - a talented marubuci daga Austria, bayar da kyautar Nobel. Ta halitta irin wannan ban mamaki ƙwarai, m duniya a matsayin "Pianist", "Bani da Matattu," "farka." mawallafin littafi suna mai daraja domin su musamman style, wadanda ba misali mãkirci motsa, cikin shirye tada al'amurran da suka shafi na rana. Abin da aka sani a game Elfriede da rayuwa, m nasarori?

Elinek Elfrida: yarantaka

Future shahara marubuci da aka haife shi a kananan Austria garin Mürzzuschlag, shi ya faru a watan Oktoba 1946. Elinek Elfrida m rabawa tare da latsa bayanai game da yara. Ba abin mamaki ba, saboda shekaru sun ba su farin ciki da ita.

da yarinya uba - wani Bayahude da haihuwa, ta hanyar mu'ujiza tsere wa mutuwa a Nazi sansanonin a lokacin yaki. Yana yiwuwa ya ceci ran da ya sana'a: Fridrih Elinek wani hazaka sunadarai, suka gudanar zuwa top Duniya yi suna ga kansa a masana ilimi. Ya aka bar su da rai, dauke da amfani a yakin da kokarin. A 1950, mahaifin aka samu Elfriede shafi tunanin mutum da cuta, don wani lokaci ya ko da aka gudanar a wani asibitin masu tabin hankali. Mutuwa ta je masa, a 1969, a lokacin da ya karshe mahaukaci ba ne.

Lokacin da aka shigar da shi asibiti, Elinek Elfrida aka bar shi kadai tare da azzaluman, wuya mahaifiyarsa. Olga, uwar na marubuci, kokarin sa ta 'yar wani star, tilasta a yi wasa music. A makaranta, wata yarinya da Master wasan a kan kida kamar goge, da sarewa, da piano, guitar. music makaranta ta hada da karatu a jama'a dokar makaranta, wanda ya ƙi. Ta ba da minti na free lokaci.

farko na hanya

Renting karshe, Jelinek Elfriede sha wahala a juyayi rashin lafiya, guda biyu tare da overwork. Ban kawo farin ciki da kuma wata yarinya karatu a Jami'ar birnin Vienna, da ganuwar da ta yi karatu art tarihi. Don sallama a aji gaba marubuci ya tilasta saboda m tsoro harin. A lokacin shekara, ta bai bar gidansa yayin da zama a cikin cikakken kadaici.

Elfriede sau da yawa tambaya game da lokacin da kuma ya sa ta fara rubuta. Yana faru kawai a lokacin da son rai shãmaki a wadda ta yi Allah wadai da kanta. Take na farko waka Jelinek jawo rashin nishaɗi, shi a hankali ya zama da hannu da kuma fara ji dadin rubuce. Tuni a shekarar 1967, duniya gan ta farko tarin waqe, mai taken "Inuwar Lisa." A farko labari da aka rubuta da wani matasa lady, aka jiran a fuka-fuki na shekaru 12, kawai a shekarar 1979, "Bucolo" da aka buga.

bikin aure

Hakika, m karatu da sha'awar a, kuma a lõkacin da kuma ga wanda aure Elfriede Jelinek. Tarihin rayuwa da sanannen Austrians nuna cewa shi ya shiga a cikin wani aure a shekara ta 1974. Zababbu na marubuci, to, kawai farko, shi ne mawaki Gottfried Hyungsberg, sanannen domin samar da music for hotuna na Rainer Fassbinder.

Lokacin da Gottfried sanya ta ita da wani tayin, nan gaba star sun amince su yi aure da shi, ba tare da bata lokaci zuwa zaton. Matasa masoya ba a damu da abin da Rainer ne wani mazaunin Jamus da kuma babban bangare na lokaci a Munich. Jelinek yardar ziyartar matarsa a garinsu, Gottfried ma ta yawan Austria.

A farko nasarorin

E. Jelinek ba ya kasance a cikin marubutan da suka yi shekaru cimma fitarwa. A shekarar 1975, ta farko tsanani aikin da aka gabatar da su ga masu sauraro, wanda aka mai suna "farka." A tsakiyar hali - wata yarinya-ma'aikata wadanda mafarki shirya sirri rayuwa. A akasin jima'i abokai gane kawai a matsayin m tallafawa shirye don samar musu da wata damar sallama da aiki da kuma mayar da hankali a kan iyali. The labari ba daraja karanta for mutane suka fi son wani samfurin tare da wani farin ciki ga ãƙiba.

Gina a kan nasara Jelinek taimaka mata gaba littafin, da ake kira "ƙaryata". A mayar da hankali ne a kan labarin da hudu disadvantaged matasa su aikata laifi. A ƙarewa wannan aikin gigice da yawa masu karatu, amma Elfriede ta shahararsa ya ci gaba da girma sosai a hannunsu.

"The Pianist"

Ku ɗanɗani na real daraja Elfriede Jelinek ya iya kawai bayan da a saki sanannen labari "The Piano Malam", wanda aka dauke kusan babban m nasara marubuci. A mãkirci ayyukan dauka daga kanta rayuwa, da aka canza 'yan sau da sunayen da protagonists. Erica zai kasance talatin, amma ta ba zai iya fita daga ƙarƙashin rinjayar wani azzaluman uwa wanda ya hana ta 'yar don samun nasu iyali.

A hankali, Eric hasarar sha'awa cikin litattafan da real maza. Wakilai daga cikin karfi jima'i bukatar shi da zaran mahalarta a cikin wani sadomasochistic wasanni, daga abin da ta samun girma yarda.

Abin da kuma ya duba

Notoriety tsiwirwirinsu aiki "muguwar sha'awa", wanda Elfriede so magoya aikinsa a shekarar 1989. A wannan labari, Jelinek buga wata m hangen zaman gaba a jima'i. Taken da aka ci gaba da kuma wani marubuci a gaba littafin, da ake kira "zari".

Lokacin da wata mata da aka tambayi kiran shi mafi nasara aikin, ta ko da yaushe ya ambaci littafin "Bani da matattu." A wannan aikin, shi rinjayar da Nazi da na jiha, ba shakka ƙarasa da zamantakewa zargi. "The sandarsa, da itace da kuma Executioner" - wani aiki da Jelinek, a cikin abin da abu na ta zargi zama na zamani nisha masana'antu, tilasta mutane su manta ruhaniya dabi'u.

Gudunmawar da marubuci a zamani adabi ya kasance abin gõdewa ba kawai ta magoya na ta aikin. A 2004 ya zo na ganiya na shahararsa ta wannan gagarumar marubucin, Elinek Elfrida son. The Nobel Prize aka bayar ga yarinya a matsayin lada ga "m polyphony" a cikin littattafai.

Mazauna Rasha ayyukan shahara Austrians sha'awar bayan awarding ta Nobel Prize. A lokacin da Rasha fassara wannan aiki Jelinek matsayin "The Pianist", "Lovers", "Bani da Matattu", kazalika da yawa wasu m labarai.

ambato

Ba kawai sakewa m samfurin ta tuna da masu karatu talented marubuci Elfriede Jelinek. Quotes na mata ma sauka a tarihi har abada. Alal misali, magoya fadi cikin soyayya tare da ita da wadannan kalmomin: "A cikin rashi na bukatar kula da nan gaba." Duk da haka wani abun lura bayani: "Mutane da yawa mata suna aure, wasu sami matsaloli da sauran wurare."

Mafi mashahuri sayi Jelinek kwaso, sadaukar da dangantaka tsakanin wakilan da akasin jima'i, misali: "A mace ya shirya don ba da dukan dukiyarsa don soyayya, ta har yanzu ba zai mika wuya."