Gina silos: bukatun, iri, saukarwa

Domin a dace ajiya na hatsi talakawa bukatar gina silos. Irin Tsarin kamata kare albarkatu daga m muhalli effects, su hana bayyanar fungal pathogens, kare daga lalacewa da hakori, kwari da kuma sauran kwari. A wannan batun, ga kayayyaki saduwa da jerin bukatun:

1. Tsarin dole ne m da barga, sauƙi tsayayya da matsa lamba na bushe da rigar hatsi taro.
2. A yi zamar masa dole ya kare hatsi daga ruwan sama, ƙasa ruwa, condensate da sauran danshi kafofin.
3. Gina silos kamata a da za'ayi tare da aiwatar da wuta aminci tsarin.
4. Design ya zama dadi tare da sabis: don samar da free kayan aiki damar, iko da samar, ba don ƙirƙirar matsaloli ga disinfectants da exterminator.
5. Warehouses for hatsi dole ne a sanye take da tsotsa tsarin don rage adadin turɓãya da haifar da wani dadi aiki yanayi domin sandarka.

Bugu da kari, da wuraren dole ne hadu da tattalin arziki da bukatun - zama da sauki don amfani, m da kuma abin dogara. Domin samun mafi riba daga tallace-tallace yi na silos dole ne a kiyaye a wani mafi kyau duka nisa daga wuraren da girbi, kuma ta aiwatar.

rarrabuwa na granaries

Don ajiye hatsi taro gina dama iri warehousing.

Bisa ga zane fasali rarrabe iri biyu hatsi ajiya wurare domin taro:

1. Frameless tsarin. Gina to tanadi riga da bushe samfurin, tun da shi ne ba batun na musamman da bukatun. Su Babban amfani ne da gudun yi, low cost.
2. Frame yi. Gina don adana da kuma sarrafa hatsi taro, suna sanye take da iska tsarin, tsammãni iko. Babban amfani - ikon adana al'adun a kowane mataki.

A zabi na wani irin dogara da ana tsammanin yawan kayayyakin, kazalika da bambancin aiwatar da al'adu. Daga cikin mafi m Tsarin ware da kuma bunker bene tsarin.

waje ajiya

A zane waje ajiya presupposes manya da ƙananan tiers cewa suna sanye take for kai da kuma rarraba shuke-shuke.

yi na silos ne mafi sau da yawa da za'ayi a karkashin key a biyu iri:

1. Tare da biyu a kwance benaye - ake amfani da su ajiya na nau'i nau'i na amfanin gona ba su gauraye da juna.
2. Tare da karkata bene - yi amfani da hatsi nauyi tanadi lokacin da m ruwan karkashin kasa.

Sau da yawa sosai a cikin irin constructions rarraba sunadaran, kai da sabis tayin karkashin kasa, game da shi, ceton sarari a ciki.

Granary na bunker irin

Building granaries Voronezh bunker irin sayi kamfanin, wanda wajibi ne a tabbatar da ta dace ajiya yanayi na dama iri amfanin gona. A sauki zane ne a kasa tsarin, ciki daga wanda aka raba da partitions su hana hadawa da hatsi taro.

A mafi m ne cylindrical kwantena har zuwa 10-12 mita high tare da conical kasa. A karshen bayani samar da wani tsayawar-shi kadai samfurin Ana saukewa da nauyi. Domin da bukatun da kamfanin gina dama kwantena da biyu-jere tsari tare da wani sashi domin sandarka.

matakai na yi

Construction ta fara da binciken da ake zargin wuri na abu. A wannan mataki, zai yiwu kafofin zafi, gudanar da ma'aunan kasa prospecting suna karatu hatsi irin da bukatun wanda dole ne a bi domin ta ajiya.

Bayan da fara kai tsaye zuwa aiki:

1. Shirye kimomi, wanda ya nuna da irin kayan aiki, yanki, wuri da shirin da kuma sauran bayanai game da abu.
2. Design hatsi ajiya, wanda daukan la'akari abokin ciniki bukatun da yanayi na ƙasa.
3. A erection na kafuwar tushe, kwanciya sadarwa Lines, shigarwa na ikon da kuma rarraba gidajen wuta.
4. A yi zane: shigarwa na frame, cladding, waterproofing kwanciya, yi daga cikin rufi da sauran aiki.

Kafin bayarwa na daga cikin abu ga abokin ciniki suna da za'ayi fara-up da kuma gyara ayyukansu, wanda aka yi nufi ga tabbatar dace ajiya na hatsi taro. Wasu kamfanonin, bayan gina hatsi ajiya ne cikakke, shirya ma'aikatan ga aiki.