Gutta-percha dari a Dentistry: wani photo, bayanin da

Dental matsaloli na iya zama wata daban-daban yanayi, da kuma hanyoyin da za a magance su, akwai da yawa. Saboda haka, gutta-percha dari iya taimaka a rike da hakori mai saukin kamuwa zuwa karaya, ya karfafa tushen da haka ba da damar ki kau.

Mene ne fil?

Hakora halakar domin dalilai daban-daban: caries, ba yarda da kiwon lafiya, rayuwa cuta, matalauta abinci mai gina jiki, inji rauni, kuma bagure. Lalace hakori ba dole ba ne cire, shi za a iya mayar da. Ko akwai kawai tushen, akwai wata hanya zuwa ga mayar da shi - hakori fil. Wannan zane, wanda shi ne wani sanda, gyarawa a cikin tushen canals da kuma goyon bayan da a mayar da hakori. Akwai lokuta idan shigarwa na fil - wannan ne kawai zai yiwu bayani. Alamomi ga yin amfani da:

• kambi na hakori aka halaka su da 50% ko fiye,
• hakori ne gaba daya hallaka, amma ya zauna dukan tushen,
• nashi a matsayin goyon baya ga wani kambi ko wani irin m kuma tsayayyen prostheses.

A fil ne irin wannan a cikin siffar da kuma manufar da implant. Wannan kawai da implants aka shigar a cikin gumis da dadashin da fil - a tushen canals. Domin yi na dari ana amfani da daban-daban kayan: karfe, yumbu, fiberglass, uglerodovolokno. Domin baya karni amfani gutta-percha dari, wanda har yanzu bai rasa ta munasaba.

Gutta-percha a matsayin abu ga Pin

Gutta-percha aka samu ta hanyar sarrafa latex. Wannan abu ne mai ɗamfarar, amma roba, cikakke ga sealing tushen canals. A high yanayin zafi, da taro zama taushi da kuma malleable, shi ya cika ba kawai tushe tashar, amma kuma rassansa da cikakken rufe Tsarki. Jiyya wannan wuce da sauri, kuma tare da kadan hadarin rikitarwa. Data kasance siffofin gutta - alpha da beta. Fil gutta-percha aka sanya yafi na beta form: shi yana da m daidaito.

Amfani ko rashin amfani gutta percha

Bugu da kari ga ta tausasa, roba mold, sauƙi kyale su gaba daya cika tushen canal, da gutta percha yana da abũbuwan amfãni.

• Wannan abu ne da ilimin jituwa tare da kyallen takarda da hakori.
• Robust kuma a lokaci guda elasticity.
• The abu ne da ba mai guba da kuma hypoallergenic.
• Lokacin da hardening daukan siffar.
• Tare da dogon lokacin da lalacewa ba share, ba tunawa da ba durkushe.
• Yana yiwuwa a cire kayan daga tushen canal, idan ya zamo wajibi.
• Araha farashin.
• A cikin X-ray iya cikakken ganin gutta-percha fil, photo nuni duk tashoshi na rassan, barin likitan hakora don kimanta sakamakon da magani da kuma zuwa ga gyara ƙarara a lokacin da ake bukata.

Ba bã tãre da gutta-percha fil da kuma rashin amfani:

• Gutta-percha yana da wani mannewa a wuya hakori nama.
• Akwai yana bactericidal Properties.
• Yana da wuya a kafa saboda high ductility. A samun mai kyau sakamakon taka muhimmiyar rawa sana'a likita.

Features gutta percha

Gutta percha a Dentistry sauye a size, akwai babban da kuma kananan. Bã su da wani musamman lambar cewa ya nuna kauri. By hakori da kuma tashar jihar likitan hakori kayyade abin da size da kuma kauri daga cikin fil amfani da wani batu.

Har ila yau, sun kasu kashi misali da wadanda ba misali. Wasu suna sanya bisa ga ISO (International Organization ga Standardization), wasu bambanta a siffar - su ne thicker kuma guntu, tare da wani ƙunci ta tip.

Gutta-percha dari da 20% kunshi beta-percha. Mafi yawa daga game da 75% na tushe fil sanya tutiya oxide. Sauran 5% - wannan karin sinadaran: dyes, plasticizers, kazalika da abu ta hanyar da fil ne a fili a bayyane a cikin radiograph.

sealing hanyoyin. sanyi gutta-percha

A dari amfani ga gutta-percha cika da tushen canals tare da yin amfani da iri biyu fasahar - aikin yi zafi ko sanyi abu. A zafi cika da abu ne na farko mai tsanani, sa'an nan kuma sanya shi a cikin ta tashar. A sanyi gutta-percha mai tsanani a bãyan tab a tushen.

Sealing sanyi gutta percha, bi da bi, za a iya yi a hanyoyi guda huxu:

• Tare da daya fil. Amfani a tare da wani musamman manna, wanda da yawa Zahnärzte fi son a rufe da tashoshi. A lokacin da wannan ne amfani da tashar bango da kuma manna da aka gabatar m da girman da fil, bayan da suka wuce haddi rabo daga gare yanke zafi kayan aiki. Saboda gutta-percha da ake amfani a cikin sanyi, shi ne m, kuma shi ke shiga cikin hakori tashar, da karshen hidima don cika manna.
• Hanyoyin da kaikaice sandaro. A dari aka sanya shi a cikin tashoshin muddin ba gaba daya zauna sarari. Ba tare da wani yawa na fasaha da kuma kwarewa daga likitan hakori ba zai iya yi, tun da m shafin dari iya faruwa tushen karaya.
• Thermomechanical sandaro. A dabara da ake amfani da quite wuya yana da yawa rashin. Don cika tashar dari yana amfani da wani juyawa inji cewa bai da garantin mai kyau sakamakon, don haka babban hadarin da lalacewar da tashoshi.
• Sealing gutta tausasa ta mataki na sinadarai. A baya can, wannan hanya da aka yi amfani da Dentistry, amma yanzu manta game da shi, saboda shi yana da yawa shortcomings.

zafi gutta-percha

Mene ne wani "zafi" gutta percha? A bayanin wannan hanya ake daki-daki a kasa. Ka lura da cewa zabin irin wannan magani hudu:

• Allura Hanyar. The abu da aka kona zuwa 200 darajõji, wadda take kaiwa zuwa ta ruwa a jihar, da kuma aka gabatar a cikin tashar. Wannan hanya ya sa ya yiwu gaba daya ya cika duk motsa da kuma rassan. A dabara ake amfani da ko'ina a Dentistry.
• "Thermo" tsarin. Modern dabara damar sauri da kuma rufe duk tashar taps a ƙoƙari ko kaɗan, har ma da karami. Gutta-percha a cikin ruwa siffan an ciyar a karkashin matsin ta hanyar da roba sanda. Wannan hanya kuma ya kira girma.
• Tsaye sandaro. Yana bayar da cikakken tashar kirki, amma wannan tsari - a wuya da kuma laborious, lokaci-cinyewa.
• Ciyar da kayan via sirinji. mai sauki da kuma m hanya, amma shi bai da garantin cikakken cika, haka ma, gutta-percha ba ma iya isa ƙarshen tashar, wanda baya haifar da rikitarwa.