Haddasawa, cututtuka da bincike da kuma lura da adenoviral conjunctivitis

A cikin kaka-hunturu da kuma hunturu-spring lokaci na mutum kiwon lafiya shi ne sau da yawa batun da hadarin kamuwa da cuta da wani kwayar cutar. Babu togiya da kuma yara. A kindergartens, makarantu da wuraren aiki ne da baza enterovirus kamuwa da cuta shi sosai da sauri saboda da babban taron mutane. Wani dalili na kwayar cututtuka - a zazzabi. A category cututtuka sun hada da adenoviral conjunctivitis.

Mene ne wani adenoviral conjunctivitis?

Yana da wani kwayar cutar lalacewa ta hanyar wasu kwayoyin (adenovirus serotypes). Jiyya na adenoviral conjunctivitis - shi ne mai hadaddun na matakan ga liyafar da wasu kwayoyi da kuma aiwatar da takamaiman kiwon lafiya-inganta hanyoyin, amma more on cewa daga baya.

Samun a jikin mutum, da cutar fara ninka da kuma haifar da kumburi. Ana rinjayar kusan lokaci guda a yankin da idanu da kuma babba numfashi fili. A matsayin sakamako - daban-daban na kumburi cututtuka nasopharynx. Alal misali, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, da sauransu. D.

Germs ninka sosai hanzari da kuma hanzarta aiwatar da kumburi. Cutar da ake daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar droplets a mafi yawan lokuta. A wasu lokuta a kusa lamba tare da mutane a cikin m lokaci na cuta. A shiryawa zamani da cutar - kamar kwanaki 10. A general Hakika na cuta, shan la'akari dace magani yana game 3-4 makonni.

Babban Sanadin

Ganin cewa cutar ne ya sa ta ƙwayoyin cuta, kamuwa da cuta da adenovirus conjunctivitis faruwa akai akai lokacin da ziyartar wuraren da manyan yawa na mutane. Yara da cutar a cikin kindergartens da kuma makarantu, manya a wuraren aiki da kuma sauran wuraren da maƙil. A farko Hanyar kamuwa da cuta - Airborne. Amma akwai wasu dalilai da shafi da kamuwa da cuta daga wannan kamuwa da cuta:

• Kusa lamba tare da wani mutum kamu da adenoviral conjunctivitis.
• Personal kiwon lafiya abubuwa, crockery haƙuri kamuwa da cuta.
• Tsawo daukan hotuna zuwa sanyi, da ruwan sanyi.
• Microtrauma a cikin ido, da lahani ga karni na cornea, turɓaya da kananan zuriyar dabbobi.
• Rashin sirri kiwon lafiya a matakan da filin na hannu da ido.
• Kamuwa da cuta a lokacin da yin amfani da lamba ruwan tabarau, saboda rashin hannunka disinfection.
• Annobar adenoviral conjunctivitis.
• A lokacin jarrabawa da wani ophthalmologist kayan aikin, da matalauta disinfection.
• Bayan aikin tiyata da ido yankin.
• Bayan kwaskwarima hanyoyin kusa da idanu.

A cewar symptomatic da cutar akwai da dama iri irin conjunctivitis:

1. Catarrhal.
2. Follicular.
3. Filmy.

Adenoviral conjunctivitis: cututtuka

Babban shiryawa zamani na adenoviral conjunctivitis ba fiye da kwanaki goma. Bayan kamuwa da cuta, kamuwa da cuta a cikin marasa lafiya a farkon matakai akwai wani karuwa a yanayin jiki. Bayan ta ƙi iya tashi. A talakawan ba tashi sama 38 digiri.

Na biyu lokaci na furta cututtuka - kumburi da idanu. A gefuna da eyelids ne ya lura jari na gamsai, redness, kadan kumburi. Haka kuma an halin da m tingling majiyai a yankin na eyelids, mai tsanani itching, rashin jin daɗi a cikin haske.

Dangane da tsari na cuta, da cututtuka za su iya bambanta. Nau'i na adenoviral conjunctivitis aka jera a kasa:

• A lokacin m catarrhal conjunctivitis bayyanar cututtuka, gamsai aka samar a kananan yawa, kadan redness na eyelids. M lokaci yana kasa da mako guda. Da wuya zafin jiki yakan.
• A lokacin follicular conjunctivitis mafi tsanani bayyananen fiye da a baya hali. Edge na fatar ido, da dukan surface na mucous karfi inflamed, an rufe tare da kananan follicles da wani ruwa. Very m itching, rashin jin daɗi. Eyelids kumbura, edematous. Zai yiwu Yunƙurin a yanayin jiki. Layi daya na iya zama kumburi daga cikin makogwaro da sinuses.
• Lokacin da membranous conjunctivitis ido mucosal surface an rufe shi da wani bakin ciki fim, wanda shi ne motsi na eyeball aka tara a cikin ƙananan fatar ido da kuma cire ta amfani da auduga swabs. A wannan nau'i na kwarara daga kamuwa da haƙuri yana da wani zazzabi da rauni a cikin tsokoki. A haƙuri ji dadi ba, ji mai ji rauni. Yana hampered wahayi dan lokaci saboda wani fim rufe da ido apple. A fim iya daskare a kan gefuna da cornea, haddasa rashin jin daɗi. A kan talakawan, da m lokaci da cutar yana ba fiye da makonni biyu, daidai da, da magani daga adenoviral conjunctivitis a inganta a wannan lokaci. Wannan nau'i na cutar a nan gaba zai iya haddasa daban-daban ido cututtuka.

kwantar da hankali

A lura da wannan cuta yana da muhimmanci sosai don amfani mai hadaddun jiyya regimen cewa aiki a kan cutar daga dukkan bangarorin. Har ila yau, aiki magani da nufin kashe kwayar cutar kananan kwayoyin, wata cuta sa dole da kuma kawar da cututtuka na kamuwa da cuta.

Jiyya na adenoviral conjunctivitis gudanar da magani, sau da yawa a gida. Amma ta sayen magani da kuma karkashin likita dubawa. A cikin hali na yara har zuwa shekaru 10 a karkashin akai dubawa na wani likita ne m. Jiyya wajabta ta likita, ilimin, otolaryngologist da wani ophthalmologist (likitan ido).

multimodality far

1. Sanya antiviral interferons, ko wasu kungiyoyin.
2. Dabam prescribers zuwa canja bayyanar cututtuka na kamuwa da cuta a cikin nasopharynx. Fesa, lozenges, da mafita ga rinsing da inhalation.
3. Tabbata ga Topical jiyya, don haka na musamman saukad wajabta adenoviral conjunctivitis. Har ila yau, akwai anti-kumburi man shafawa, mala'iku, baho antibacterial kuma wanka.
4. Don kawar itching da kuma kona rubũta antihistamine kwayoyi.

Mai kwayoyi da magani daga conjunctivitis

"Tobrex"

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau kwayoyi wajabta wannan cuta ne saukad "Tobrex". Umurnai na amfani bayyanar da wani magani regimen a cika allo, akwai Ana nuna ma zai yiwu contraindications da illa.

Babban alamomi ga yin amfani da wadannan saukad - kumburi lalacewa ta hanyar kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Taimaka ya kawar da kumburi, rage ƙonewa, dakatar da kara girma da cutarwa kwayoyin.

Kasa ne alamomi don amfani, a sakamakon wanda aka nada da "Tobrex" drop. Umarnin don amfani da hada wannan bayani. Saboda haka, da wadannan alamomi:

• All iri conjunctivitis.
• Dacryocystitis.
• Iridocyclitis.
• Keratitis.
• Meybomit.
• Endophthalmitis.

Nada ta saukad da na manya da yara. Mutane fiye da shekaru 18 ana sanya mako hanya tare da kullum instillation na 1-2 saukad da a kusurwar da ido kowane 4 hours. Yara a karkashin shekaru 18 ana sanya mako Hakika, tare da instillation na 1 drop a kusurwar kowane ido 4-5 sau yau da kullum.

A m rashin lafiya cikin yarda manya har kau exacerbation tambaya saukad da kowane awa daya ga yara - kowane sa'o'i biyu.

Ba sa rashin lafiyan halayen, shi yana da kusan babu illa da kuma contraindications, fãce mutum rashin ha} uri. Zama wary na cataract.

sodium sulfatsil

Akalla wasu miyagun ƙwayoyi tasiri - sulfatsil sodium ido saukad. Umarnin don amfani a matsa fom da aka nuna a kasa. Nagari don amfani a cikin wadannan lokuta:

• All iri conjunctivitis.
• Ilimi mai da hankali surkin jini kumburi da eyelids ido.
• Kamuwa da ido cututtuka a jarirai.
• Blepharitis.

Babban contraindication ne idiosyncrasy na babban bijiro da batun kafa na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Manya da yara na kowane zamani za a iya sanya sodium sulfatsil ido saukad. Umurnai na amfani an kuma bayar da lokaci: magani - for game da mako guda, manya kamata a yi amfani 5 sau kullum for 2 ko 3 saukad da a kowane ido, da yara - 1-2 saukad da 4-5 a rana sau.

Kadan illa, zai iya sa kadan itching ko redness.

Iya rubũta maganin rigakafi?

Sau da yawa, ban da na gida kayayyakin, an sanya maganin rigakafi ga adenoviral conjunctivitis. Doctors iya rubũta "Sumamed", "Amoxiclav" da sauransu. A rakiyar kumburi da sinuses rubũta musamman saukad.

Manya da yara da magani daga adenoviral conjunctivitis bada shawarar zama a karkashin wata likita ta dubawa, m riko da su magani regimens. A lokacin jiyya, domin kauce wa sake exacerbation da cutar, sau da yawa ba da shawarar fita da zama a cikin kamfanin.

Tare da ta dace da magani, duk da cututtuka da kuma cutar da kanta ne shafe a game 20-25 kwanaki. Amma domin jiki ya ba warke daga rashin lafiyarsa, bayar da shawarar wary na ziyartar wuraren da akwai yiwuwar yin kwangila da kamuwa da cuta. An shawarar su riƙi hanya a bitamin ga idanu da kuma kwayoyi da kara rigakafi. A cikin hali na effects a cikin nau'i na rashin jin daɗi, rashin jin daɗi da kuma rashin ruwa da idanu - ya kamata ka sanar da likita.

Rigakafin conjunctivitis a manya

Jiyya na adenoviral conjunctivitis iya ko da yaushe a iya kauce masa idan ka bi asali sharudda:

• A cikin kaka-hunturu da kuma hunturu-spring kakar dauki bitamin gidaje da kuma magunguna da cewa ƙarfafa tsarin na rigakafi.
• Tare da ci gaban wani taro annoba da enterovirus cututtuka a jama'a sanye da m mask da kare miciwa.
• A cikin hunturu, da yin amfani da antiviral man shafawa.
• Kauce wa m hypothermia.
• Warkar da har karshen duk colds da kuma cututtuka.
• Da kulawa ta musamman ga kiwon lafiya na hannunsu da fuska bayan cin abinci ko za a waje.
• Wanke hannu da sabulu bayan lamba tare da dabbobi.
• Disinfect hannayensu a lokacin da canza ruwan tabarau.
• Zalunta antimicrobial Yana shãfe ko sprays tabarau kullum.
• Iyaye suna bukatar su ci gaba da ido a kan yara a kindergarten rukuni na cututtuka. Guji lamba na yaro da rashin lafiya yara.
• Don saka idanu hannunka kiwon lafiya da kuma baby ta fuska bayan da yawo, tuntube tare da sauran yara, dabbobi.
• Don ware da yaro daga manya waɗanda suke a cikin m mataki na cutar.
• Ga masu rigakafin bada your yaro anti-kwayar kwayoyi.
• Saka idanu da jihar da idanu da kuma mucous membranes na hanci da yaro, ka dauki mataki a manifestations na kumburi.
• Kada ku fitar da a kindergarten kuma a makaranta yaro wanda yana da wani m sanyi bayyanar cututtuka.
• Disinfect tabarau yaro.
• Tabbatar cewa your yaro ba ya amfani da wasu mutane ta toys, da kuma kiwon lafiya abubuwa.

Rigakafin conjunctivitis a yara

A lura da wani ciwo yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa yarda da asibiti magani, a daidaita cin abincin nasu, mai kyau sauran kuma magani a hade za su samar da sakamako mai kyau, kuma za ta hana adenoviral conjunctivitis. Duration na lura da cuta, idan haka kamuwa da cuta ba ya faru, shi ya dogara da tsari da cutar, kazalika da dace magani. Wajibi ne a yi wa cutar da kula da kuma muhimmancin, ba su yin sakaci m matakan.