Hygroma - menene wannan? Hygroma: Sanadin kuma Jiyya

Karkashin hygroma mafitsara nufin da kananan size, wanda aka kafa a jikin tattausan kashin. An dauke da wani sana'a cuta. Sanadin hygromas ba cikakken gane. Duk da haka, masana yayata game da hereditary yanayi da saboda maimaita traumatization. Conservative far a cikin wannan yanayin ne halin da low yadda ya dace, ya bukatar m baki.

Overview

Hygroma - a cystic samuwar benign yanayi, kunsha na m connective bango da kuma danko sosai abinda ke ciki. A karshen kama wani m gel, amma da yanayi - serous ruwa gauraye da gamsai. Hygroma kai tsaye alaka da gidajen abinci da kuma suna located kusa da su.

Pathology ba daban-daban shekaru iyaka, don haka shi za a iya bincikar lafiya kamar yadda ya fara tasawa da wani yaro. Yana ba nadiri da aka mayar da hankali, yafi a cikin wuyan hannaye, magincirõri, kuma wuyan hannaye. A mafi hatsari wuri ne sarrafawa na kai, a cikin wannan yanayin qara da alama na mutuwa.

Cystic neoplasm tasowa saboda da synovial membrane da canji yankin ne a kananan madauwari mazugi siffar, jere a size daga 'yan millimeters zuwa bakwai santimita.

Hygroma - a Pathology alaka da kungiyar hadin gwiwa cutar. Cystic samuwar iya lokaci-lokaci bace. A irin haka ne, za ka iya za su haifar da wani ƙarya ra'ayi cewa shi kadai ya warware, amma bayan wani lokaci da matsalar na faruwa a sake. Ya kamata saboda haka ba za a yi watsi da hygroma. A kowane hali, shi ake bukata gwani kula kwararru.

Hygroma Haddasawa Ilimi

Da tushen cutar da aka dauke su da canji na yankunan connective nama. A sakamakon haka, akwai iri biyu na sel: da dogara sanda (kwantena form) da kuma siffar zobe (cike da ruwa wanda baya shiga cikin intercellular sarari).

A daidai Sanadin matsalar shi ne ba a sani ba. Doctors asirce da dama dalilai bayar da tasu gudunmuwar ta ci gaba:

• Hereditary predisposition.
• M hadin gwiwa rauni.
• A rage / ƙãra fetal aiki.
• Sprain.
• Constant load a kan gidajen abinci (mafi sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a Pathology na mutane, masu sana'a da ayyukan da ake kai tsaye alaka da aikin a kwamfuta, kida).

A gaskiya jima'i ne cystic marurai faruwa sau uku fiye da sau da yawa fiye da maza. Mafiya yawa na lokuta da suka faru a cikin matasa, shekaru. Hygroma a yara da mazan mutane suna kamu sosai da wuya.

asibiti hoto

Da farko, a cikin hadin gwiwa fara ci gaba da wani kananan ƙari, a fili discernible karkashin fata. guda hygroma fiye samu. A wasu lokuta, watakila lokaci daya samuwar dama pathologies.

Ne duka sosai na roba da kuma m benign yanayi. A dukkan lokuta, suna da hujjõji iyakoki, da kuma tushe ne inextricably nasaba da m kyallen takarda. A fata motsa yardar kaina. Ta yaya hygroma (photo), za a iya samu a cikin na musamman likita reference books.

Lokacin da matsa lamba a kan ya shafa yankin na jin zafi da rashin jin daɗi taso. A fata a kan hygroma iya zama canzawa ko saya m tint kwasfa. Bayan motsa jiki Pathology qara a size, sa'an nan a sauran sake rage-rage. Around 35% na lokuta shi ne asymptomatic.

Lokacin da sama da bayyanar cututtuka rika kanemi shawara. A liyafar, likita zai gaya maka abin da hygroma zai gano dalilin da ya faru da kuma rubũta dace far.

Mene ne daban-daban Pathology a yara?

The asibiti hoto a cikin matasa marasa lafiya ya dogara da wuri da kuma girma na ilimi. Hygroma kananan diamita zai iya ci gaba a cikin 'yan shekaru da kuma ba sa rashin jin daɗi. A cikin hali na cuta exacerbation a wurinsa iya bayyana hyperemia. Ilimi kanta yayi kama da ƙari, wanda ya zauna tsit. Lokacin da yake bincike haddasawa ba ciwo, zazzabi ba ya wuce na kullum.

Hygroma iya bambanta na kullum Hakika, a lokacin da ƙarin tsanani maye gurbinsu lokaci na remissions. Masana sun gano wani yawan bayyanar cututtuka, a lõkacin da suka bayyana, iyaye ya kamata ka nemi likita nan da nan hankali:

• A gaban a kan fata samar da wata zagaye siffar zuwa 5 cm a diamita. Mafi sau da yawa wannan shine hygroma. Photo da marasa lafiya tare da wannan Pathology aka gabatar a wannan labarin.
• Lokacin da hadin gwiwa motsi bayyana m? Unci mai sãɓãwar launukansa a tsanani.
• Fata a kusa da ƙari zama m ya dafa, akwai kananan kumburi.

Hygroma - mai tsanani Pathology cewa bukatar wani m da kuma dace da magani. Kada ka latsa a kan samuwar ko jira shi to kai-yunkura.

Mene ne hygroma?

Masana sun gano iri biyu hygromas: aya, da Multi-gidajen.

Bisa ga sarrafawa wuri da wadannan iri abokai:

1. Hygroma wuyan hannu. Tare da ciwo mai tsanani, tsoma baki tare da al'ada aiki na gidajen abinci, ta na bukatar nan da nan kau.
2. Hygroma na wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa. A fili bayyane daga karkashin fata, wani lokacin sarrafa karkashin igiyoyinsu. Neoplasm a cikin wannan yankin da aka ba yawanci tare da m asibiti hoto.
3. hadin gwiwa Pathology. Babban dalilin wannan matsala - thinning ko lalacewar da gidajen abinci. A touch of a Pathology halin da elasticity. Lokacin shi ne shawarar cewa ganewa na hannunka a sauran, ko ciwon daji za su yi girma a cikin size.
4. Hygroma a kan yatsu. Yana bada mutum mai yawa damuwa a matsa lamba na zafi. A tsawon lokaci, da abnormality za a iya ƙara a size.
5. Hygroma kafar. Sarrafa a cikin idon, ko waje da phalangeal ƙasũsuwa. Tare da zafi da rashin jin daɗi a lokacin da tafiya. Ilimi iya cuta da m takalma, don haka ne shawarar zuwa nan da nan cire surgically.
6. Hygroma gwiwa. A ƙari tasowa saboda jari na ruwa kai tsaye a cikin kogo na Bursa. A hadarin ne da 'yan wasa, da kuma mutane ciyar mai yawa lokaci a kan ƙafãfunsu (jigilar kayayyaki, postmen, masu sayarwa).
7. Ilimi a karkashin gwiwa.
8. Pathology na tendons. A ƙari taso da bursitis.
9. Hygroma kwakwalwa.
10. Ilimi a wuyansa. Bincikar lafiya yafi a jarirai. A ƙari da aka hada da mahara cysts.

diagnostic matakan

Jiyya hygroma jama'a magunguna ne inganci sosai. Resort ga taimako kawai bayan shawara tare da likita kuma a karshe ganewar asali. Haka kuma, likitoci bayar da shawarar yin amfani da madadin magani kawai a matsayin kari ga ainihin hanya na lura.

Yawanci, Pathology tabbatar da tarihi da kuma halayyar asibiti hoto. Don ware kashi da kuma hadin gwiwa cututtuka likita iya yin oda X-haskoki. A m lokuta, da haƙuri da aka aiko zuwa ga wani duban dan tayi, MRI, da kuma huda da aka yi hygroma (shinge m samfurin daga cikin samuwar).

Duban jarrabawa ba zai iya kawai la'akari da kanta a mafitsara, amma kuma don kimanta da tsarin, domin sanin gaban a jini jirgin ruwa katangu.

Mutanen da ake zargin nodules haƙuri za a iya aika zuwa MRI. Wannan binciken damar domin nuna lokacin da ƙari tsarin da kuma abinda ke ciki. A hasara hanyoyin bincike da mun gwada da babban farashi.

Bambanci ganewar asali ne da za'ayi tare da wasu neoplasms benign halitta (lipoma, atheroma da t. D.) Tare da sarrafawa da ƙari daidaito da kuma haƙuri gunaguni.

ra'ayin mazan jiya far

Pathology Jiyya dogara a kan ta sarrafawa. Ƙyale nasu kiwon lafiya ne, ba shi daraja, saboda a Bugu da kari ga ado rashin jin daɗi, ilimi iya muhimmanci rage ingancin rayuwa. Alal misali, idan ƙari da aka sarrafa a cikin kafa, wani mutum wuya isa zuwa cikakken matsawa. Hygroma na gwiwa ba kullum haifar da wani matsaloli, amma zai iya ci gaba da ƙara a size.

Conservative magani bada shawarar kawai a cikin na farko mataki na ci gaba da Pathology da ya hada da wadannan ayyukan:

• Radiotherapy.
• Physiotherapy.
• Huda (tsotsa musamman sirinji abinda ke ciki samuwar tare da lokaci daya gwamnati na kwayoyi da inganta m waraka).
• Kawancen na glucocorticoid (a hanya kama da huda, amma a cikin wannan hali, da sauran kwayoyi).
• Immobilization na orthopedic bandeji har kwana bakwai.

Conservative far iya zama tasiri ne kawai a cikin yanayin samar da sauran shafa hadin gwiwa. Idan magani hygroma ba tare da tiyata bai taimaka, wani gwani yanke shawarar da ya m baki.

m hanyar

Idan ƙari da aka girma cikin sauri a cikin size, tare da ciwo mai tsanani, da mãsu haƙuri bada shawarar tiyata. An yanzu samarwa da dama zaɓuɓɓuka saboda cire data kasance ilimi:

• Bursectomy - excision na da ake kira Bursa. A tiyata da aka yi amfani da maganin sa barci zabin. A mako biyu da reshe sandararru filastar simintin ga cikakken immobilization. Yiwuwar da komowa bayan irin wannan magani ne kusan sifili. Babban abu da bursectomy - excision na dukan Bursa. In ba haka ba, shi ne kara da alama cewa a kan lokaci zai tashi hygroma. The aiki na bukatar wani sosai gwani gwani, tun da ba daidai ba motsi iya cuta jini da kuma jijiyoyi, da karya da mota aiki na reshe.
• Laser far. Kumburi hankali mai tsanani da da Laser katako don ta karshe nau'i nau'i. Wannan hanya na da abũbuwan amfãni mãsu yawa, wanda sun hada da: low invasiveness, babu scars, m warkar da raunuka.

hygroma magani daga mutãne magunguna

Jiyya na cystic ilimi ta hanyar girke-girke na mu grandmothers ne quite rare, kuma a wasu lokuta ma tasiri.

1. Mix zuma, hatsin rai gari da kuma fleshy kashi Aloe a daidai rabbai su sami wani pasty daidaito. Wannan cake ya kamata a yi amfani da shafa yankin ga dukan dare, ya dalaye shi da maƙale fim.
2. Narke 2-3 tablespoons na gishiri a daya gilashin ruwa. A sakamakon cakuda, ƙara ja lãka to irin wannan har a matsayin kafin su sami wani mau kirim taro. A ƙari ya kamata a lubricated tare da wani lokacin farin ciki Layer da talakawa da kuma kowane lokaci bandaging bandeji. Wannan damfara ya kamata a sawa a lokacin da rana, lokaci-lokaci moisten da ruwa.
3. 200 g na murƙushe celandine kamata matsi da ruwan 'ya'yan itace, da suka samu rigar gauze da kuma tambaya a kan abin ya shafa yankin. Bayan ka bukatar ka rufe shi da maƙale film da kuma bar na dare. Wannan hanya ya kamata a maimaita kowane kwanaki uku.

zai yiwu rikitarwa

Hygroma - yana da irin wannan Pathology wanda yake sosai da wuya take kaiwa zuwa rikitarwa, amma yiwuwar su aukuwa ƙaruwa tare da wadannan yanayi:

• Tenosynovitis surkin jini hali.
• Kamuwa a lokacin tiyata (da yin amfani da wadanda ba bakararre kida, low cancantar gwani).
• Re-samuwar siffofin maruran.

Matsalolin sau da yawa faruwa saboda da yin amfani da maganin sa barci janar zažužžukan. Saboda haka, nazarin haƙuri kafin tiyata.

m matakan

Idan wannan Pathology a cikin yaro daban-daban hereditary yanayi ko kafa a lokacin fetal ci gaba (misali, hygroma da tayin), su hana shi ba zai yiwu.

Domin adult marasa lafiya, likitoci sun gano wani yawan m shawarwari don taimaka hana cystic samuwar:

1. Jiki aiki ya kamata a rarraba symmetrically a gidajen abinci.
2. Lokacin da zafin jiki wajibi ne a yi amfani da roba bandages ga m kam na gidajen abinci.
3. Domin raunin da inji lalacewar shi ne shawarar tuntubar likita.

ƙarshe

Mene ne hygroma? Wannan ƙari ne halin kirki yanayi da located a cikin yankin na gidajen abinci. Outwardly, yake kama da kananan diamita ball. Ba za ka iya ka ji tsoro cewa hygroma zai lalace a cikin daji, amma ba lallai ba ne su bar unattended. Bugu da kari ga ado rashin jin daɗi, Pathology iya hana aiki ko motsi. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ƙari ya kamata a bi conservatively ko surgically cire. Tare dace magani iya fatan wani m hangen nesa da kuma dawo da aiki.