ICD: osteochondrosis. cutar da kuma bayanin Code

All cututtuka da kuma cutar da ke faruwa a cikin mutane, da ke rubuce a cikin International Nau'in Cututtuka - ICD-10. Shi ne mafi zamani, 10th bita, gudanar da World Health Organization da shawarar don amfani a Rasha a shekarar 1999. Shi ne na musamman sashe ciki har da cututtuka na musculoskeletal tsarin. A kashin baya pathologies halin da neurological cututtuka da kuma raunuka daga kashi da kuma taushi nama ana gano a cikin karamin sashe "Dorsopathies". Irin wannan cututtuka ana ƙidaya daga 40 ga watan zuwa 54 ga watan batun na ICD. Osteochondrosis daukan ne guda matsayi - M42. Similar degenerative matakai ma faruwa Spondylopathy (M45-M49), dorsalgia (M54), osteopathy (M86-M90) da kuma chondropathy (M91-M94).

Me International Nau'in Cututtuka

Irin wannan tsarin da aka ci gaba da kiwon lafiya kwararru zuwa aiwatar da bayanai game saukaka wa haƙuri kuma kare da cewa bayanai. Bayan da code cewa ya sauya taswirar a cikin ganewar asali, saba kawai likitoci. A coding cututtuka sun hada da haruffa da kuma na lamba nadi. Kuma da cutar zuwa kashi kungiyoyin bisa ga dabi'arsa. Amma ba kowace cuta na da code na ICD. Low ciwon baya, misali, yana nufin da kungiyar da aka classified dorsopathies Code M42. Amma da dama degenerative-dystrophic matakai na kashin baya iya nuna wasu harafi lambobin. Saboda haka, domin sanin mafi dace magani na bukatar cikakken ganewar asali.

Proper ganewar asali

Osteoarthritis aikin daidai ganewar asali likita a kan tushen da musamman jarrabawa. Wajibi ne a gane asali daidai. Bayan duk, wannan ya dogara da tasiri na magani. Kafin ka tabbatar da ganewar asali bisa ga ICD "osteochondrosis", shi wajibi ne don ware da yiwuwar wasu cututtuka: pathologies da kodan ko hanjinsu, traumatic raunuka, degenerative matakai a cikin kasusuwa. Saboda haka, a cikin tarihin ba kawai na haƙuri rubuta korafin, farkon da cutar, da sakamakon binciken. Yana daukan la'akari da yanayin da cuta, da mataki, musamman zafi, kashin baya motsi, gaban neurological cuta. Domin sanin yanayin Pathology, X-ray jarrabawa ne da za'ayi, kwamfuta da Magnetic rawa tomography. Kawai bayan da cewa haƙuri da ake sa wa a takamaiman ICD code.

Osteochondrosis: Sanadin

Wannan cuta shekaru 10 da suka wuce ya faru, yafi bayan shekaru 45. Amma yanzu irin wannan ganewar asali da aka sanya, har ma ga matasa da kuma matasa. Wannan shi ne saboda a sedentary salon da sha'awa na'urori. Saboda wannan, da kashin baya corset tsoka raunana kuma lankwasa hali. A sakamakon da ya karu kaya ƙafafun fara rushe. Dalilan domin raya low ciwon baya, ICD-10 ba la'akari, amma likitoci bukatar sanin ko su zabi da hakkin Hanyar magani. Me kuma iya ci gaba low ciwon baya:

• saboda a sedentary salon.
• babban jiki kaya, ya dauke kaya masu nauyi.
• kashin baya raunin .
• shekaru da alaka da canje-canje a cikin kashi nama.
• hereditary predisposition.

Wanda aka shafi cutar

Osteochondrosis a ICD bi da kungiyar dorsopathies, watau degenerative matakai a cikin kashin baya. Saboda haka m da shi mai saukin kamuwa da tsofaffi. Suna da, a sakamakon slowing sauka daga metabolism da jini wurare dabam dabam, nama ruwa da kuma rasa su gina jiki da kuma fara rushe. Amma kuma samu da cutar a wani ƙaramin shekaru. A hadarin ne da 'yan wasa, da masu tsaron ƙofofi, da duk wanda ya fuskanci ƙãra jiki load. Ƙafafun kuma sha daga wani sedentary salon da suke da ma'aikatan ofis, direbobi, seamstresses, da kuma wakilan wasu sauran harkokin rayuwa.

bayyanar cututtuka na osteoarthritis

Disc halaka sa ciwon baya da kuma iyakance motsi. Waɗannan su ne babban bayyanar cututtuka na osteoarthritis. Pain iya zama nauyi ko aching na iya faruwa a yayyanke bayan darasi ko šauki tsawon. Amma degenerative matakai shafi ba kawai ƙafafun. Ragewa da sarari tsakanin vertebrae sa pinching na jijiya asalinsu. Wannan sa neurological bayyanar cututtuka, dangane da sarrafawa da cutar.

lura da irin cututtuka a cikin osteochondrosis na lumbar:

• kaifi zafi haskakawa da kafa.
• rushewa daga cikin pelvic gabobin.
• numbness, tingling abin mamaki ko tingling.
• kafa cramps tsoka rauni.
• a mai tsanani lokuta, asarar abin mamaki tasowa m jiki inna.

Idan buga da mahaifa kashin baya, halin da ake ciki shi ne ma ya fi muni, domin a wannan wuri ne da tasoshin da cewa ciyar da kwakwalwa da kuma jijiyoyi da cewa gama da shi tare da jiki. Sa'an nan kuma ya na iya zama wahala a kai, incoordination, asarar memory, hangen nesa da kuma ji, m dizziness da kuma rufe da mãgãgi.

A bayyanar cututtuka na degenerative Disc cuta ma dangantawa da jini wurare dabam dabam. Wannan shi ne asarar bugun jini, interruptions a cikin aikin na ciki gabobin, matsa lamba hawa da sauka. Lokacin da ka ga wadannan alamu bukatar da za a yi kariya ga daidai ganewar asali bisa ga ICD-10.

osteochondrosis: mataki na ci gaba

A hatsari da wannan cuta ne cewa a farko daya ba zai iya watsi da kananan zafi da ƙuntatawa na motsi. Wannan ke nan a lõkacin da cutar ne mafi saukin curable. Amma mafi sau da yawa, marasa lafiya zuwa likita, a lokacin da canje-canje sun zama babu ja. ICD osteochondrosis tana nufin degenerative cututtuka. Sai ya bi ta matakai uku:

• farko Disc tsakiya fara rasa ruwa da kuma fasa bayyana a kan fibrous zobe, sannu-sannu rage-rage na sarari a tsakanin vertebrae.
• a wani mataki na biyu akwai sha raɗaɗin a baya, na iya zama audible a lokacin da motsi na da crunch saboda da haduwa na vertebrae.
• The uku mataki ne halin da ciwo mai tsanani ba kawai a cikin kashin baya amma kuma a cikin extremities, da kuma sauran gabobin za a iya lura hijirar na vertebrae da pinching da jijiya tushen;
• na karshe mataki na bunkasa tsanani da rikitarwa, asarar kashin baya motsi.

iri cututtuka

ICD-10 osteochondrosis suna classified bisa ga ƙayyadaddu na ci gaba:

• Matasa - M42.0.
• Adult osteochondrosis - M42.1.
• osteochondrosis, unspecified - M42.9.

Amma da aka sani da mafi yawa daban-daban rarrabuwa da cutar - a kan ta sarrafawa. A tsanani lokuta, a lokacin da guje degenerative matakai fiye kamu osteochondrosis a cikin abin da mamakin da yawa fayafai da kewaye nama. Amma mafi sau da yawa da cutar ta auku a cikin wani daya daga cikin kashin baya.

• Mahaifa osteochondrosis ICD gano a raba rukuni M42.2. Amma wannan shi ne ya fi kowa nau'i na cutar. Yana mahaifa kashin baya ne mafi sau da yawa shafi saboda ta motsi da kuma shigewa.
• Thoracic osteochondrosis rare. A vertebrae a cikin wannan yankin da aka kara da goyan bayan da karankarman ƙirji. Saboda haka, ƙara samu da ganewar asali "mahaifa-thoracic osteochondrosis" - MKB42.3.
• Quite na kowa ne halakar da woje a cikin lumbar yankin. A wannan lokaci, da vertebrae da fayafai jure nauyi sosai kaya, musamman a cikin sedentary salon ko nauyi dagawa. Dabam ware a matsayin lumbosacral osteochondrosis, ko da yake babu wani sacrum tafiyarwa da kuma hallaka kansu da fallasa vertebrae da kewaye taushi tsokoki.

rikitarwa na osteoarthritis

ICD osteochondrosis ware a cikin wani musamman sashen, amma da yawa likitoci ba su yi la'akari da shi a raba cuta. Bayan duk, idan farkon degenerative matakai a faifai, za su shafi kewaye nama: vertebrae, tsokoki da kuma jijiyoyin. Saboda haka, to da sauri shiga osteochondrosis herniated woje, spondylolisthesis, protrusion, arthritic gidajen abinci na vertebrae, da kuma sauran cututtuka.