Kamar yadda manufa da mace kyakkyawa ya canza kan ƙarni?

Ta yaya za mu iya sanin abin da ke sa mutum ya m? Yana iya ze cewa ma'aunansa na kyakkyawa ga abin da muka saba wa yau, sun kasance canzawa domin ƙarni, amma shi ba. The "manufa" jiki ya canja da cika fuska a tsawon shekaru, ko da yake da tushe na mace form ya kasance guda.

Paleolith

Daya daga cikin farko misalai na art cewa ya taba aka gano, shi ne wani m hali na wani idealized mace. Amma wannan hali ba kama da na yanzu model. Venera Villendorfskaya - a statuette sanya wani wuri tsakanin 24000-22000 BC - shi ne personification na haihuwa.

Statuette kwatanta wata mace da suka, a cikin zamani view, yana da wani nauyi matsala. Amma ga tsoho mutane duba daban-daban kyakkyawa: babban ƙirãza, cinyoyinsa da ciki ya nuna cewa irin wannan mace zai kai yara. Statuette yana da wani fuska - kyau idanu da kuma haske ja lebe kasance a fili ba wani fifiko a wannan lokaci. Great lafiya jiki - shi ke nan cewa mattered, domin shi tabbatar da rayuwa.

Ganin cewa mutum-mutumi - wani aiki na gwaninta, yana yiwuwa cewa da siffar da aka ƙwarai karin gishiri a kwatanta da hanya zuwa jelly mace duba a lokacin. Amma shi ma ya tabbatar da cewa da nishaɗi da fatness sun manufa 25,000 da suka wuce.

zamanin tsohuwar Girka

Helenawa gano kyakkyawa da taimakon adabi godiya ga marubucin 8-7 karni BC - Hesiod, wanda ya bayyana da farko halitta mace a matsayin "Kalon kakon", wanda nufi "kyau da kuma mugunta." Ancient mutummutumai nuna idealized siffofin mata na lokaci: siririn kwatangwalo, manyan ƙirãza, da kuma ba quite wani lebur ciki. Amma Helenawa da ba kawai da mas'ala ta kyakkyawa, amma kuma yi amfani da lissafi daukaka kara.

Kawai sa, sun gano cewa, domin a yi la'akari da kyau mace fuskõkinsu, dole ne su zama daidai tsakaitã. Wannan ra'ayi ne kiyaye ko da a yau, duk da cewa saduwa wani da wani tsakaitã fuska da wuya.

farkon Renaissance

Renaissance artists so su motsa daga cikin tsananin kunya da addini dabi'u na tsakiyar zamanai. Saboda haka, tare da 1300-1500 shekaru, suka fara zuwa cin mata tare da danda ƙirãza, NUNA cakuda haihuwa da kuma sensuality.

Idealized mace artists yawanci yana da wani curvy siffar, kodadde fata, amma da wani dan kadan reddened kumatunta, taushi da kuma zagaye fuskoki. Rafael yarda cewa mafi yawansu ya zane-zane da aka ba bisa real model, kamar yadda suke ya views on abin da ya kamata yi kama da kyau mace. A wannan gaskiya ne ga mutane da yawa artists. Tare da Renaissance fara miƙa mulki daga ji na mata a matsayin haihuwa alama ce ga wani abu na so da kuma kyakkyawa.

Elizabethan

Koroleva Elizaveta aka lashe a 1558. Ta ya sa a cikin kayan shafa fashion. Kafin wannan, wata mace wanda ya bayyana a bainar jama'a tare da kayan shafa, dauke "cikin jiki, Shai an" ya, amma 25-shekara sarauniya ya yi watsi da wannan ra'ayi. Ta sa da foda a kan fuska da kuma jan lebe shakka jaddada. Wannan kayan shafa da sauri ya zama wata alama ce mata na zuwa babba aji a wannan lokaci. A kodadde fuskarsa, da hakan matsayi na mace da. Gaskiyar cewa matalauta mutane aka tilasta yin aiki a karkashin hasken rana, tare da sakamakon cewa suna da wani tan. Saboda haka, kodadde fata ya zama wata alama ce da arziki rayuwa.

A farkon na Faransa juyin juya halin a cikin marigayi 18th karni

Bayan Faransa tayar da aristocracy a lokacin da Faransa juyin juya halin a 1789, mutane da yawa ya so ya rabu da mu da zargi aristocrats matsayi. A sakamakon haka, mata sa-up ya zama yawa sauki da kuma wuce yarda da m riguna da aka maye gurbinsu da mafi sauki. Ko da yake mata tufafi a lokacin iya ze mana ma izuwa, shi ne har yanzu sauki fiye da a baya fashion yayi. Kafin juyin juya hali, da kayan shafa sawa by daidai da maza da kuma mata. Amma lokacin da ra'ayin "wucin gadi" fadi a cikin disfavor, duka biyu mata da maza sun yi kokarin yi ta duba karin halitta. Duk da haka, da zaran memory na fara juyin juya halin bace da kuma kasar shiga cikin karni na 19th, kayan shafa mata ya sami shahararsa sake.

A Victoria zamanin

By lokacin da Koroleva Viktoriya aka lashe a 1837, domesticity da kuma mata da aka dauke da al'umma a matsayin dukan matsayin isa da aikin yi ga mata. The fashion ya kodadde, sickly, rauni bayyanar. Babu wani daga cikin takamaiman ɓangare na mata da aka jaddada jiki. Bugu da kari, da "so" cũta da tarin fuka kamar yadda wata cuta na samar da zama dole paleness da rauni. Makeup a lokacin shi ma wuce yarda da m. Hankula sinadaran ga kayan shafawa sun gubar, ammonia, Mercury da solanaceous shuke-shuke. Shi ne ba cewa mata ba su san da illar da wadannan poisons, amma sun kasance a shirye kowace rana guba kansa ya dubi prettier.

kunna na karni

A cikin 1890s, ya zama mashahuri ake kira Gibson Girl. Wannan manufa na mata kyakkyawa, halitta da zane Charles Gibson. Daga wannan lokaci har sai farkon yakin duniya na II, mata na duniya sun yi kokarin daidaita wannan image. Da suka kamata su zama kodadde, amma ba yin amfani da wannan adadin foda kamar yadda a cikin shekaru baya. A cikin tufafi na mata dole ne ya kasance m corsets da kuma riguna da low-yanke, da nuna adadi.

Big fasa zama mai farin jini a sake, da kuma yayin da wasu daga cikin 'yan matan iya har yanzu suna da wani taushi, zagaye fuska, thinness ya fin so. Gibson yarinya da aka ba a zahiri a ainihin mutum, amma Evelyn Nesbit, wanda aka dauke ta farko supermodel a duniya, fiye da wani kusa da cewa image. Shi ne mai hali na yet wani kyakkyawa misali, ƙirƙira da artist, ba wahayi zuwa gare ta da wani real mace.

1920

By ƙarshen 1910s, da yawa mata sun fara aiki, don haka da fashewa daga cikin yakin duniya na farko. Amma abin da ya faru bayan da yaki? Mata ba su yarda ba up kawai samu 'yancin kai. Kuma ba su son a sake sa a kan corsets da kuma yin lush gashi. Wannan ya haddasa wani cikakken canji ma'aunansa na kyakkyawa. Manufa mace jiki da aka mafi zama kamar boyish adadi. A karo na farko a m "m" look ne daga fashion. Girls ba kawai zama kamar matasa, amma kuma ya fara yanke gashi. Skirts ya zama ya fi guntu fiye da sun kasance ba mata damar matsawa, dance kuma, a karshe, da fun. Amma shi ne mu tsanani zamani kamu da wani ra'ayi tare da nauyi ya fara a wadannan shekaru. shi ya wuya zuwa 20-ies sani ka nauyi, sai dai in kai ne mai arziki. Full-tsawon madubi ya ma wuce yarda da tsada, don haka ne kawai da m mata iya cikakken ga jikin ta. Amma bayan sun kasance ƙirƙira Sikeli, shi ya zama mai sauki lura ko kai ne kiba. Wannan na nufi cewa mata sun karshe iya ganin ya flaws.

Abin da image ne sosai m?

Abin farin, za mu shiga wani zamanin inda kafofin watsa labarai suna fara inganta bambancin da mace tsari, ko da yake wannan hanya ne sosai dogon. Alal misali, domin New York Fashion Week 2017 "The Council of Fashion Designers of America" aika wani tunatarwa da cewa fashion gidaje kamata nemi model da lafiya bayyanar, kuma a fadi kewayon iri siffofi.

Kamar yadda ya zama kamar ma fi na tarihi ma'aunansa na kyakkyawa sun bayyana godiya ga zane ko zane-zane da na maza! A halin yanzu Photoshop yana da irin wannan tasirin a matsayin riga dada model duba m ne unattainable. Abin baƙin ciki, kusan ba zai yiwu a bi da almara aiki na gwaninta ko wani virtuoso canza hoton. Saboda haka abin da kuke yi idan ka jiki ba a dauke manufa a yau? Abin da wani bambanci! Ideal - shi ne wani mafarki, shi kuwa yiwuwa a kai. Sabõda haka ka yi farin ciki saboda irin jiki kana da kuma soyayya duk da ya raba ku daga taron.