Kashin baya hemangioma - abin da yake da shi? Yadda za mu bi wani kashin baya hemangioma

Bisa kididdigar da, manyan matsayi a cikin babban Sanadin mutuwa a kasar, ban da hatsarori da kuma zuciya da jijiyoyin jini cututtuka, oncological cututtuka ne. Kuma mafi yawansu ba su, musamman idan ƙari ne m, irin wannan ganewar asali ne kamar jumla. Ɗan daban-daban ne idan ya gano benign. A irin haka ne, da hangen nesa yana dauke mafi m lokacin da magani Pathology zai yiwu, da kuma ta sakamakon take kaiwa zuwa cikakken waraka daga mãsu haƙuri. Yana da su irin haka sun hada da kashin baya hemangioma.

Mene ne wannan?

A general, da misali daga irin wannan cuta na iya bayyana a matsayin ranar da fata da kuma shafi daban-daban gabobin da kuma tsarin, sau da yawa kasance boye ga rai daga idanu na, da taurari, ko nuna sama da ka a lokacin jarrabawa na wani ƙeta, ciki har da pathological canje-canje na kashi tsarin. Idan muka magana musamman game da ganewar asali "kashin baya hemangioma" - abin da yake da shi, abin da na zamani magani ma'anar shi a cikin category na kirki marurai, waxanda suke da wani conglomerate na jijiyoyin bugun gini daure, wani lokacin wuce kashi. A wannan batun, wannan Pathology kuma ake kira "vertebral angioma" ko "arteriovenous malformation".

Bari mu gano da sunan "hemangioma" (kashin baya) - abin da yake da shi? A ajalinsu ya zo daga Girkanci kalmomi haima - jini, angeon - jirgin ruwa "ohm" - karshen, halayyar duk mahaukaci nama girma.

By kanta, da ciwon daji ke tsiro sannu a hankali, kuma ba ya samar da metastases. A farko halayyar sarrafawa - rami na vertebral jiki, kazalika da cartilaginous abu tsakanin su. Duk da haka, akwai sauran, mafi rare da kuma sabon abu wurare a cikin kasusuwa. A cikin al'amarin na laka ne ma sau da yawa gano rarraba sel pathological jijiyoyin bugun gini data, mai gaskatãwa ga gida asalin na girma ilimi.

Daga cikin dukan kashi marurai na kashin baya jiki hemangioma yana daukan goma pathological tsarin wakilta nan ta gudãna biyu m asibiti cututtuka da kuma kasancewa bazuwar binciken a histological jarrabawa.

causation cuta

Game da irin wannan cututtuka kamar kashin baya hemangioma, - abin da yake da shi, inda aka located da kuma yadda shi bayyana kanta - mai karatu yana da wani primary surface misali. Yanzu ne lokacin da ya fara karatu haddasawa da kuma sunadaren na ci gaba da irin wannan benign jijiyoyin bugun gini ƙari.

Abin baƙin ciki, ko da a farkon 21st karni likita kimiyya ba ya ba daidai ma'anar da etiology wannan neoplasm. Yana yanke shawarar ware cutar predisposing dalilai. Babban daya ne iyali tarihi, da kayyade gaban gene maye gurbi bayyanar aibi da nakasar cuta da jirgin ruwa bango gininsa a kan vertebral matakin.

Bugu da kari, wani takamaiman taimako daga dalilai kamar gida nama hypoxia kuma dagagge matakan da mace hormone estrogen, wanda aka tabbatar da statistics. Wannan Pathology da aka samu a cikin mace yawan mazan ne kusan 5 sau mafi sau da yawa fiye da maza.

pathogenetic siffofin

A kan riga modified vertebra bayan haihuwa cikin rãyukansu, zai samar da wata dama inji da jiki sakamakon cewa zai iya taimakawa wajen bayyanar m microtrauma da hemorrhage na pathologically bakin ciki da kuma m jini. Don dakatar hemorrhage kwayoyin kunna clotting halayen, ciki har da samuwar wani m adadin jini clots a gida matakin. A lokaci guda kunna Kwayoyin, osteoclasts, wanda ya hallaka kashi bugo vertebral jikinsu da kuma inganta ci gaban da sabon tasoshin a kan komai a wuri bayan aiwatar da recanalization na jini clots fibrin. Saboda haka, sannu a hankali, amma lalle, akwai wani ci gaban da pathological jijiyoyin bugun gini conglomerate.

A halayyar wuri na rauni na vertebrae

Hemangioma na thoracic kashin baya - ya fi na kowa matakin na rauni, musamman a cikin ta shida vertebra. Wannan sarrafawa ta auku a cikin kashi 85 na lura.

A 2% na lokuta, yiwuwar samun bugawa da mahaifa ko thoracic vertebrae. Clinical kallo na mahara haemangiomatosis ma suna bugawa daga 2 zuwa 5 vertebral jikinsu.

Hemangioma na lumbar kashin baya, musamman da babba yadudduka, da kuma na biyu aukuwar da ƙari sarrafawa.

Ganin halayyar marurai sanya shi ba wuya su yi tunanin abin da ya haddasa babban bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. An bayyana a kan bango na gida kuzarin kawo cikas a cikin wani nau'i na korau canji a jikin siga pathologically kafa vertebra rufinta tare da ci gaba da kuma auka daga cikin yiwu matsawa na dab jijiya tushen mikawa form kamar kashin baya hemangioma. Ƙari size, musamman idan yana daukan wani vertebral rami gaba daya, kai tsaye rinjayar da asibitin da kuma mataki na bayyanuwar zafi.

Clinic hemangiomas na vertebral shafi

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da bayyanar cututtuka da cutar ne mafi sau da yawa sawa. Kuma da mãsu haƙuri kuma ya nẽmi taimakon likita domin ciwon baya da lalacewa ta hanyar wani mabanbanta cuta. Duk da haka, da hemangioma iya ba zafi asibiti a lokuta inda shi ne ya fi girma fiye da 1 cm, wanda shi ne wani gangami alama - wani irin harbinger na gaba matsawa karaya na jiki na ya shafa vertebra. M zafi ciwo ne halin da ci gaban da hemangiomas takamaiman sarrafawa a matsayin m, musamman a lokacin da ta tsanani da kuma haƙuri. Irin haka sun dauki har zuwa 4%. The zafi ya sa ta matsawa na kashin baya jijiya endings da abubuwa saboda ƙari jijiyoyin bugun gini jinin samar a lokacin aiki ƙungiyoyi, karkatar, canje-canje a cikin jiki matsayi a sarari, kazalika da thrombosis bi tashin hankali ligamentous na'ura na kashin baya shafi.

Msl, hemangioma mahaifa kashin baya iya nuna sarrafa sha raɗaɗin a cikin wuyansa lokacin juya ko lankwasawa jiki, m majiyai a shafin na rauni, ciki har da a cikin wasan kwaikwayon na daban-daban motsa jiki. Specific ne nocturnal kona zafi a cikin site na ƙari yankin.

Al'ada aza zama da haɗari, kuma yana iya kaiwa ga wani matsawa karaya a raunuka na pathological tsari fiye da rabin na vertebral jiki. Idan take hakkin da mutunci da vertebra an riga an lura, da matsawa na laka abu iya bayyana gagarumin canje-canje har da micturition cuta, ko motsi cuta da irin inna.

Bincike matakan for cutar ganewa

Identification hemangioma wuya saboda halaye na ta tsawo da kuma jinkirin girma, kazalika da asymptomatic a mafi yawan lokuta.

Babban hanyoyin zamani na ganewar asali - kwamfuta da Magnetic rawa Dabarar, X-ray jarrabawa na kashin baya, kazalika da samuwar mahaukaci angiography tare da bambanci allura da kuma samar da wani jerin hotuna. Bugu da ƙari kuma gane da ganewar asali hemangioma, ƙarin hanyoyi na jarrabawa gudanar domin saka idanu da kuma sarrafa wani benign neoformation. Tracking da girma kudi da kuma shan la'akari da mafi pathomorphology ƙari tsarin, saboda da tsauri kallo warware batun yadda za mu bi hemangiomas na kashin baya.

gudanar da hemangioma kashin baya marasa lafiya Daban

Tare da m saka idanu na da ƙari dauka a matsayin tushen expectant management na haƙuri da karko da kuma sannu a hankali ci gaba ta ci gaba. Kawai warkewa jan suna da za'ayi a cikin hali na m girma.

Ya danganta da wurin da kuma size of hemangiomas zaba a musamman Hanyar far.

Sclerotherapy - asali da kuma tasiri Hanyar daukan hotuna

Don dakatar da ci gaban da neoplasm ciki tare da wani musamman allura ta hanyar fata cika da musamman kayan, da kaddarorin kama kashi sumunti. Irin wannan abu ne polymethyl methacrylate, wanda bayan gwamnati hemangioma zapustevayut tasoshin da kuma vertebral rami tauri. Saboda haka, wannan hanya na lura kira percutaneous vertebroplasty allura. An yi karkashin general ko maganin sa barci.

Kamar yadda amfani sclerotherapy iri-iri gabatarwar foaming wakili cewa an tsĩrar da wani catheter kai tsaye a cikin ƙari. Yana abubuwa a matsayin wani embolus, wadata tasoshin da kuma sealing da tsayawa isar da na gina jiki a cikin hearth na pathological girma, sannu a hankali suna ɓuɓɓugar da shi baya da kuma sclerosis. Wannan hanya da aka yi amfani da lokacin da babu wani hatsarin da wani vertebral jiki matsawa karaya, kazalika da yiwuwar samun zub da jini gemangiomatoznyh tasoshin.

By resorting to hanya m lokacin da zama dole to decompress da laka da kuma saiwoyinsa abu riga a zuwan halakar Tsarin kasusuwan da kuma matsawa daga m jijiya Kwayoyin. Har ila yau, ya yi resection na ilimi.

Hatsarori da kuma gargadi kan dabara da marasa lafiya da hemangioma

Da aka sani da katako Hanyar impacting hemangioma yanzu amfani da wuya saboda wani ya fi dacewa da kafaffen hanyoyin.

Dole ne mu tuna cewa a lokacin da shi detects wani mutum da irin wannan ilimi ya kauce wa pathological effects a jiki kamar dumama, tausa, wani manual kuma physiotherapy, kazalika da jama'a magunguna don rage exacerbations da tsokanar girma pathological mayar da hankali.

Abin baƙin ciki, a cikin zamani yanayin rayuwa, ciki har da muhalli, abinci, ruwa da kuma iska, mãdalla da kiwon lafiya yayi fariya 'yan. Hemangioma, ko nasa ne da ƙari tsari, amma har yanzu yana da wani benign shakka a mafi yawan lokuta. Kuma a lõkacin da ta ne tsauri kallo da kuma babu m girma, ingancin rayuwa ba wahala.