Luneville raƙĩƙi da beads: zane, hotuna, kayan aiki, bitar

Faransa garin Luneville a tsakiyar zamanai ya zama shahararren ba kawai saboda fadar Stanislava Leschinskogo , kuma m ain, amma kuma da dabara na kõre da beads, ƙirƙira by gida craftswomen. Yana da aka asali ƙirƙira maye gurbin madaurin na siliki, wadda kudin tsada sosai. A 1865, Louis Taylor Ferry zama Bonnesho ƙara kõre da beads da bugles. Yana da aka yarda su haifar da wani chic kayan ado ga wani labarin na tufafi. Tun daga nan, shi ya ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo, amma a yau Luneville kõre da mai walƙiya, wanda makircinsu sau da yawa haifar da shahararrun zanen kaya da kuma artists a bukatar da ake amfani da su haifar da riguna haute salon masu aji.

kayan

Luneville kõre da bukatar da yin amfani da musamman kayan aikin da na'urorin haɗi. A musamman, domin bayyana a cikin masana'anta furanni sanya na sequins, rhinestones da beads, kana bukatar ka Stock sama a kan musamman ƙugiya da hoop ko firam ga mikewa da substrate. A karshen dole ne sai tsara kamar yadda ba mu amince da sagging tushe. In ba haka ba mummuna "wrinkles" suna kafa a kusa da ƙãre kõre da mai walƙiya.

Bayan haka, don samun kaifin baki Luneville kõre da mai walƙiya, photos da cewa an dage farawa daga cikin social networks da kuma musamman forums, za a iya ganin darajarsa ba kawai your friends, amma kuma gwani sana'a, kana bukatar ka sami nasara alamu. Don sa su a kan wani zane, musamman stencils amfani.

thread

Suna iya zama daya da ɗari bisa dari polyester da siliki ko auduga. A cikin wani hali, babban rarrabẽwa ga selection ne ya zama da ƙarfi, kuma ikon rike da filament daure. Wannan taba ta launi, a kan wannan batu da gwani ra'ayin sãɓawa jũna. Part Masters bada shawarar yin amfani da zaren wani launi da hauren giwa, saboda shi ne kusan ganuwa zuwa ido da kuma ba dace kawai baki akai. Sauran embroiderers rika ci gaba daga launi daga cikin tushe masana'anta. An yi imani da cewa shi ne mafi kyau dace domin dutsen ado raƙĩƙi thread DM Mettler Seralene N120 ko Gutermann N100, duka biyu na 100% polyester.

almakashi

Wannan kayan aiki ne ma gaggawa da ake bukata a yanka da thread a lokacin embroidering. Yana da kyau a zabi wani samfurin tare da kananan da kuma nuna tip, dan kadan ya fi girma fiye ƙusa almakashi.

Luneville ƙugiya da kuma wani zaɓi na Textiles a matsayin tushen

Tun da ba shi yiwuwa a yi game da shi ya gaya more ba tare da wannan kayan aiki. Ƙugiya Luneville kõre da makama ne kullum katako, wanda riko da wani isasshe kaifi allura da wani Ramin na da harshen. A zabi na ta size ne da za'ayi dangane da irin masana'anta, abin da yake faruwa a yi amfani. Professional kayan aikin yawanci tsara don haka da cewa allura za a iya canza dangane da nama, sa su a hannu da kuma lazimta da kaikaice dunƙule.

Luneville dabara ne dace da bakin ciki sosai, ko yadi, ko sosai m. A mafi yawan amfani da siliki, kyalle, organza da kuma Lawn, wanda ya dubi mai girma a kan duk wani kõre da mai walƙiya.

Luneville kayan aiki

Kafin ka fara, za a bukata a gyara hoop ko firam na na'ura, kamar yadda a cikin halittar launi a masana'anta za a yi amfani da hannayensa biyu. A hagu zai yi don ci gaba da zare, da kuma dama - don gabatar da ƙugiya zuwa ƙasa a cikin tushe masana'anta don samun cikakken Luneville kõre da mai walƙiya.

Jagora aji manyan masana a cikin wannan filin yawanci fara da wani zanga-zanga na samar da sauki stitches. Mataki-mataki ne kamar haka:

• a karshen da thread yin kulli.
• ciyar da ta hagu a karkashin masana'anta a aya inda na farko dinka da za a yi;
• tafiyar da thread da allura da cewa an saka hannun dama daga sama zuwa kasa.
• ja da thread.
• ƙugiya an juya su da 180 digiri.

Bi latest shawarwari ne da muhimmanci. Kamar yadda yi nuna, idan ba kullum yi rotational ƙungiyoyi a yayin da counter-kewaye iri na agogo, sa'an nan da nama, musamman na bakin ciki, akwai iya zama quite manyan kuma unsightly ramukan. A sakamakon Luneville kõre da zai zama bai kula da tufafinsa kuma shabby bayyanar.

yawan stitches

Don samu, misali, a bakin ciki zangarniya na wani flower, maimaita wannan matakai. A lokaci guda dole ne mu yi kokarin haifar da da stitches daga cikin wannan tsawon. Don yin wannan:

• ta kananan nesa sake tsaya da ƙugiya a gindi.
• tafiyar da thread.
• kunsa shi a kusa da ƙugiya.
• juya shi counter-kewaye iri na agogo 180 digiri da kuma cire sama, kokarin ci gaba a mike thread.
• kunna ƙugiya kewaye iri na agogo, da sauransu. d.

Idan ka samu hannun, sa'an nan za ka iya aiki da yawa fiye da sauran dabaru.

Luneville raƙĩƙi da beads

Bayan ƙware da halittar alamu ne kawai thread, za ka iya zuwa aiki a kan mafi hadaddun da kyau zažužžukan.

Babban bambancin dake tsakanin dutsen ado raƙĩƙi tsari ne da cewa mataki na ƙugiya sanya daga azzãlumai gefe. Mataki-mataki ne kamar haka:

• yin kulli a thread kuma cire shi ta hanyar da tushe masana'anta a gaban gefe.
• sa 'yan beads.
• kau da masana'anta.
• tilasta farko dutsen ado, a sanya a cikin thread.
• gudanar Luneville ƙugiya daga kasa zuwa sama.
• entwine a kusa da thread.
• ja da ƙugiya saukar.

A sakamakon da baya gefe ya kamata a kafa 2 madaukai. Suna bukatar su hada cikin guda sarkar. Domin wannan na biyu madauki ne ja farko ta juyo da ƙugiya 180 digiri. Next, aiki a irin wannan hanya. Idan yi daidai, gaban gefe yana mai m kirtani na beads, da kuma a kan baya - sarkar na madaukai na wannan size.

littattafai

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da farko kasar inda akwai irin wannan kõre (Luneville) ne France. Akwai Lessazha addashin makaranta, inda suka za a iya horar da novice Masters. A mafi kyau daga gare su, sa'an nan kuma samun damar yin aiki a cikin mafi shahara fashion gidaje, Popular bikin aure riguna da yamma gowns daga cikin shahararrun couturier.

Kowa na iya taimaka littafin a kan Luneville kõre m. A mafi kyau da aka sani na wadannan ne art aikin Geyl Narsh. Shi ne ake kira "da 18th karni kõre da dabara." A da shi marubucin da cikakken kwatanci na hanyoyi daban-daban na ado yadudduka da kuma bada misali misalai da zane-zane da kuma hotuna na gama ayyukan.

Wani littafi da za su iya taimaka fata don koyon yadda za su yi ado tufafi da kuma gida Textiles da beads, rhinestones kuma sequins, - "Luneville kõre da mai walƙiya" daga m Didier Carpentier. Yana buga asirin samu gwani ma'aikata da posted hotuna tare da samfurori daga cikin rare alamu.

Yanzu da ka san yadda za ka ƙirƙiri Luneville beadwork. Makircinsu domin su yi aiki, za ka iya ƙirƙiri da kanka, dangane da shirye-sanya stencils. Ka tuna cewa babban abu - shi ne hakuri da kuma son kai kyau a cikin aikin, kyale don ƙirƙirar gaskiya Masterpieces.