Mamut Alexander Leonidovich: biography, na sirri rayuwa (photos)

A halin yanzu babu bukatar sirri hannu na wakilan kasuwanci Elite a cikin ikon Tsarin. Duk da haka, ba su yi sauri gaba daya shafe ta daga "jiha harkokin", ta yin amfani da wannan yin amfani to lobby domin nasu bukatun. Gwamnati da kuma kasuwanci a Rasha ne inextricably "nasaba" to juna fiye da shekaru goma. A hali a nufi shi ne Rasha kasuwa Mamut Aleksandr Leonidovich, wanda zai iya sauƙi shigar da Kremlin farfajiyoyi da Yeltsin zamanin. Sai aka kira shi da launin toka shahararsa na cikin gida kasuwanci. Yau ya ke dauke da most zama majiɓinci, duk da cewa ya ainihi ne tana tattare da shãmaki na asiri, fake da rikici.

Kusan duk Russia ji game da sikelin da kudi Jihar wannan m tycoon, amma wani takamaiman adadin kudi mirgina a miliyoniya Mamut Alexander Leonidovich - An kadan da aka sani. Yau, ya riga ya tabbatar da cewa babban birnin kasar iya kuma dole ne zuba jari ba kawai a cikin masana'antu, amma kuma a cikin Sphere na al'ada.

Kafa kasuwa zai lura da cewa, ya baiwa da irin wannan rare da kuma muhimmanci ingancin kamar tufafin, sai ya ba son yin magana game da nasarorin da suka samu a kasuwanci latsa. Bari mu yi kokarin bayyana asirin.

biography

Mamut Alexander Leonidovich aka haife kan Janairu 29, 1960 a Rasha babban birnin kasar. Mahaifansa biyu da aka samu da lauyoyi uwa Tsitsiliya Lyudvigovna dauki wani aiki sashi a cikin shahararrun Uzbek auduga kasuwanci, da kuma mahaifinsa - Leonid Solomonovich - nasarar kare doctoral dissertation.

yara

Kadan Alexander ya yi sa'a: ya aka aika zuwa na musamman makaranta da wani English nuna bambanci.

Duk da haka, tun suna yara ya nuna halinsa, don haka malaman sau da yawa sa damuwa, alhãli kuwa ba duk da kimiyyar da aka ba shi da sauƙi. Duk da haka, ya nasara da wahala da kuma bayan makaranta yanke shawarar da ya zama lauya.

Dalibai da kuma farkon aiki kasuwa

A shekarar 1977, ya shafi dokar makaranta na Moscow Jami'ar Jihar, daukan ƙofar jarrabawa da kuma na shekaru biyar gnaws dutse kimiyya.

Bayan kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare, har 1990, Mamut Alexander Leonidovich yi aiki a daya daga cikin doka shawara a babban birnin kasar.

Samun invaluable kwarewa da doka yi, ya yanke shawarar da ya fara nasa kamfanin da unpretentious suna "ALM Consulting". Ba da da ewa, a kan wani daidai gabãtarwar da kasuwa Andrew Gloriozovym ya sallaceta banki tsarin. Na farko, shi ne aka sani da "Business da kuma hadin gwiwa", sa'an nan da sunan da aka canza zuwa Bank "mallaka". Da abokan ciniki suna da irin mai Refayawa matsayin "Gazprom" da "Lukoil".

Tun wannan lokacin, Alexander Leonidovich Mamut wanda photo a farkon 90s ya ba tukuna buga a kafofin watsa labarai da aka fara zuwa shafi matsayi na Jihar harkokin cikin kasar. A shekarar 1993 ya shugabanci CB "kamfanin domin aikin kudi." A shekara daga baya ya zama memba na kwamitin ciniki da masana'antu Policy na gwamnatin Rasha.

A kasuwa ya yi imanin cewa aikatãwa m kudi ya taimaka kasuwa Andrey Melnichenko, wanda gayyace shi zuwa aiki a MDM Bank. Shi ne ya biyayya Alexander Leonidovich fara duk hallara, da kuma bayan 'yan shekaru da shi ya zama wani babban kuma m kasuwa.

Hukumomi suna samun kusa da kusa

Shi ne a cikin farkon 90s fara shiga cikin Mamut kusa Yeltsin ciki da'irar, da kuma kamfanin ya yi irin wannan shahara Figures a matsayin Valentin Yumashev, Roman Abramovich, Tatyana Dyachenko. Daga bisani fara cewa shi ya kasance wani confidant na Boris Berezovsky.

Tare da ikon shafar siyasa na jihar a tsakiyar 90 ta, ya so ya taimaka a shiri na bashi wajibai da cewa sun taso daga Indiya zuwa Rasha. Duk da haka, na gane makircin da aka ba a yarda ya VEB da ma'aikatar kudi.

A shekarar 1998, ciniki ne ya zama memba na Presidential Administration, yayin da overseeing da ci gaban tattalin arziki na kasar. Bayan wani lokaci, shi ne memba na "Sobinbank" zartarwa jiki.

A lokacin daga 1999 zuwa 2001 ya gangarawa kula kwamitin MDM Bank.

A 2000 ya zama memba na zartarwa jiki na inshora kamfanin "RESO-Garanti".

A lokaci guda ya ke tare da Roman Abramovich kuma Oleg Deribaskoy yanke shawarar da ya haifar da wani asusu don inganta kasa kimiyya, da kuma wannan ne kawai farkon ya kula da harkokin a filin na philanthropy.

A 2001, ya gabatar da Rasha industrialists da kuma 'yan kasuwa da aikin na zamani na banki tsarin,' yan shekaru baya ya shirya hadakar da kamfanin "Atticus Publishing" wallafe-wallafe gidan buga "ABC". A sakamakon haka, akwai wani gini da ciwon bugu kayan aiki - shi ne zai yiwu a yi mafi ingancin bugu. Ya yanzu shugaban kamfanin Rambler & Go.

Personal rai

Ya kamata a lura cewa Mamut Alexander Leonidovich, na sirri rayuwa shi ne sananne ga cewa ya dauki matsayin matarsa a mace (Hope Lyamina), wanda aka auri jikan Soviet babban sakataren, a cikin matasa ba wani Ladies 'mutum. Matarsa ta farko, sai ya tafi makaranta tare. Lyamina fatan ya saci jikan Leonid Brezhnev da zarar ya aure ta. Ba da da ewa, duk da haka, bala'i bugi: mãtar Alexander mutu daga ciwon huhu. Ta bar baya da 'ya'ya uku (su biyu - soma), wanda ya yanzu kiwata. Bayan wani lokaci, ya zama sha'awar matasa model Alenoy Ahmadulinoy, wanda shi ne kawai a kasuwa zabaloval alatu kyautai: cewa akwai daya kawai grandiose boutique, a tsakiyar babban birnin hedkwatarsu. Wannan abin da grand gestures ne shirye su tafi ga soyayya da Alexander Mamut. "The biyu matar wani shahararren ɗan kasuwa!" - ya ce a cikin oligarch ta muhalli, nufin Alenu Ahmadulinu. Duk da haka, daga baya da kasuwa ji da yarinya rasa sha'awa, kuma ya rasa duk sha'awa cikin ta. Ga wani ya, Mamut Alexander Leonidovich. Wife hukumance ba dole a yau.

Yadda arziki oligarch

A cewar iko wallafe, wanda sun hada da mujallar "Finance", ta kudi alheri ne na girma sosai a hannunsu. Wadannan sakamakon na shekara kafin karshe ya consistently gudanar da arba'in matsayi a cikin jerin Rasha ta fi kasuwa. Sa'an nan, masana kiyasta cewa shi rike 2.1 biliyan.