Mene ne Biennale? A wadanne kasashe suna gudanar da irin wannan taron?

Mutane da yawa mamaki da abin da Biennale. Yanzu sau da yawa da ya ji wannan kalma. Biennale - wani nuni ko festival, waɗanda ke nuna al'adu nasarori. Sun yawanci samu halartar mutane daga kasashe daban-daban. Wannan bikin da aka gudanar da sau daya a cikin shekaru biyu. Modern Biennale za a iya kwatanta su da juyayi tsarin, wanda permeates dukan duniya. A kan irin wannan abubuwan da suka faru duka san mutanen da suke amfani da su ci gaba da taki tare da sau. Nunin sau da yawa bautarka a sararin ƙasa a cikin abin da shi ne ya dace wani karamin gari.

Biennale a Venice da Kassel

A Venice Biennale ne mafi tsufa, ta bayyana a ƙarshen XIX karni. Wani nuni da mai arziki tarihi - "Document", wanda faruwa a Jamus birnin Kassel kira. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa shi yana faruwa sau daya a kowace shekara biyar, amma har yanzu a matsayin wani cikakken fledged Biennale. Yana da aka kafa a shekarar 1947 ta hanyar kokarin curators wanda ya so ya yada ma'adanin na post-yaki Jamus. Bisa ga halittawa, nuni ne zuwa ga tada soyayya ga motherland. Duk da yake cikin Biennale ya gudanar da kuma tattara da yawa daga masu kallo, shi za a iya bayar da hujjar cewa al'adu matakin a kasar ne quite high. Kuma wannan, ba shakka, buga kaffa. Idan ka tambayi wani Jamus yaro abin da Biennale, shi ne wata ila ya zai amsa daidai, da kuma cewa ya ce da yawa. Amma ga Venice Film Festival, da manufar da yake nuna wa Masterpieces na Italian art, ba a iyakance ga ayyukan bygone shekaru, kamar Renaissance lokaci, amma ya hada da wani yawan sha'awa na zamani a wannan lokaci abubuwa. Bayan wani lokaci, da Biennale ya zama mafi m, kuma shi ya fara tara mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Artists daga kasashe daban-daban da aka girmama su dauki bangare a cikin shi.

Ciniki nuna a Istanbul, Gwangju da kuma Dakar

Wonderful Biennale da aka gudanar a wasu kasashe, kamar Turkey. Sarrafa nuni a Istanbul. Yana duk fara da cewa ma'adanin zargi Beral Madra a madadin gwamnatin da ya iya shawo yawa m mutane cewa al'adu nasarorin da Turkey ta bukatar nuna yadda 'yan'uwanmu' yan ƙasa da kuma kasashen waje. Jim kaɗan bayan ta kafa Biennale samu na duniya girma. Bayan wani lokaci, wani irin nuni da aka gudanar a kasar Korea ta Kudu, a birnin Gwangju. M misali da aka bi da kuma Senegal, wanda aka yi harsãshinsa a Dakar Biennale. Mutane da yawa suka yi mamaki, domin ba su sa ran cewa a cikin wata kasa da za a iya shirya wani abu kamar haka ba. A jama'a ne stereotype cewa duniya biennale - da prerogative na more nasara kasashen.

Features Venetian da kuma Jamus Biennale

Yau, manyan sikelin-nune-nunen da aka gudanar a kasashe daban-daban, amma ya fi shahara ne Venetian. Zai yiwu shi za a iya kwatanta ta da Sin kasuwar gwanjo: akwai wani yawa na ayyukan art cewa zai fara zuwa ripple a cikin idanu. Cassel, a daya hannun, halin da hani da reasonableness. Wannan za a iya dauke da wani amfani. A Venice, akwai cikakken hargitsi, kamar yadda a Kassel - domin, cancanci yabo. Turkish nuni, ta hanyar, ya tuna sun fi mayar da Jamus. The m ra'ayin na kafa ya mai ban mamaki ganin. Yau yana da wuya a sami wani na fasaha Turk, wanda bai san abin da Biennale.

Suna fadin yunkurin underdeveloped kasashen

Lagging a cikin ci gaban jihar, sabanin na kowa stereotypes, suna kuma kokarin shirya nisha events irin wannan shirin, amma ba ko da yaushe suka yi shi. Alal misali, Biennale, tushen a Afrika ta Kudu birnin Johannesburg, akwai kawai 'yan shekaru. International bukukuwa da ake gudanar a cikin kasar. Ya kamata kuma ambaci Saudi Arabia, wanda ya bayar da Pompidou gidan kayan gargajiya fairly manyan adadin ($ 100 da miliyan), dõmin ya kafa Cibiyar Musulunci na Littafi Art. To, mai kyau farkon. Abin lura shi ne cewa a cikin wannan cibiyar da aka shirya ya nuna kawai ayyukan art wanda suke na gwamnati, ba addini a yanayi. Misira - wata kasa inda manyan nune-nunen da ake gudanar.

Moscow Biennale

Yuni 25 ya da wani gagarumin taron. The Museum of Moscow fara aiki birnin VI Biennale, gaba ɗaya sadaukar da matasa art. m theme da aka ƙãga, ta - "Lokaci ya yi mafarki". A nuni da hannu cikin aikin na da yawa artists daga 32 ƙasashe.

Amma da m ayyukan art za a iya gani ba kawai a cikin Museum of Moscow, amma kuma a wasu sauran wurare. Alal misali, shi ne zama dole don zuwa NCCA to a ji dadin shirin "mafarkin mota", wanda dogara ne a kan ra'ayin samar da wani inji tare da wucin gadi m. A nan ne aikin na Burtaniya, Rasha da kuma Korean mawallafa. Hakika, duk da danginku, da abokanku suna sane da abin da Biennale. Su ma su zo nan don sha'awan da zane-zane.

Amma abin da aka nuna a cikin Moscow Museum? Nan za ka iya ganin halittun da Pakistan, Czech, Ukrainian, Thai, kuma Azerbaijani artists. Domin ya hana rikice, aka yanke shawarar a kan kowane bene sanye take da musamman haimõmi zuwa gidan zane-zane ta hanyar marubutan daban-daban kasashe. Alal misali, halittar Pakistan artists ne duqufar da matsaloli na mutanen jihar da m halin da ake ciki a harkokin siyasa. Akwai a Biennale na Sun Art da kuma wajen m shigarwa da m marubuta. Babu wanda ya yet nadãma ziyartar nuni, a akasin haka, duk ecstatic. Saboda haka Biennale shakka cancanci da hankali.