Mene ne Red Littafi na Ukraine?

The Red Littafi na Ukraine - shi ne babban daftarin aiki, wanda ya ƙunshi dukan kayan da rare dabbobi da kuma shuke-shuke. Yana yiwuwa a ga dukan dabbobi a kan gab da nau'i nau'i. A kan tushen da Red Littafi na Ukraine sanda hukumomin kamata ci gaba m da kuma kimiyya da matakan, wanda ake nufin tanadi alƙarya dabbobi da Flora.

Bari mu fahimta!

A wannan edition an hada da waɗanda dabbobi da rayuwa har abada ko dan lokaci a cikin daji a kan ƙasa na jihar. Dukan dabbobi, da ke rubuce a cikin shugabanci, wanda ake kira da Red Littafi na Ukraine, shi ne a karkashin kariya, kuma shi ake cigaba da sanya idanu.

Kowace} asa na sa ido da dabbobi, da tsuntsaye da kuma shuke-shuke a yankin ƙasarsu. Musamman ga wadanda suka fara rage yawan su. A data da ake diddigin yadda bincike, an rubuta su a wani musamman tarin. Ukraine ne ba togiya. Kuma na farko da irin wannan tarin bayyana a cikin 1980. Yana da aka kira The Red Littafi na Ukraine. An gabatar 151 jinsunan shuke-shuke da 85 jinsin dabbobi.

Aiki a kan littafin mai yawa masana kimiyya, suna tattara daga kasashe daban-daban da kuma fama da babban aiki, kiwon da lists a manyan yawan dabbobi. Wannan ya yi domin gano wanda jinsunan suna bace, da kuma abin da ka so su ci gaba, saboda haka ba su zama dadaddun gaba ɗaya.

sabon ƙarfi

A shekarar 1994 aka buga da kuma fito da ake kira "Animal World", da littafin "The Flora" da aka buga a shekaru biyu daga baya. A sakamakon bar yawa da za a so, saboda a cikin 'yan shekaru, yawan rare shuke-shuke amounted zuwa 390 jinsunan, da kuma dabbobi ya karu da 297.

Na uku, da na karshe tarin bayyana a cikin shekarar 2009. Kuma, da rashin alheri, an sanya wata babbar lamba na dabba da cewa bukatar kariya. Neman a wadannan lambobin, za mu iya cewa da taki na bil'adama zã a bar ba tare da dabbobi.

A kowace shekara da yawan miyagun rare halittun karuwa ne a wani m kudi. Alal misali, hange suslik baya hadu a kan ƙasa na Ukraine ne sosai na kowa. Amma saboda gaskiyar cewa ya fara halaka ta mazauninsu, kuma hakori ake zasu kare kansu ta daban-daban da gubobi da sinadarai, da yawan wannan nau'in fara samun koma baya gunaguni ƙwarai.

A shekarar 2000, yawan wadannan rare halittun ba su tsallaka iyaka a 1000 mutane. Su suna da wuya a samu a kananan mazauna a cikin Luhansk da Kharkiv yankuna.

Wani namun dajin, wanda aka hada da ba wai kawai a cikin Red Littãfi da Ukraine, amma a Rasha da littafin - a muskrat. Saboda mummunan adam tasiri a kan yanayi na duniya akwai kawai 35,000 da wannan nau'in. Su lambar a Ukraine ne don haka kananan cewa suna faruwa ne kawai a Sumy yankin, da lambar - kawai ɗari uku mutane, kuma suka ci gaba da mutuwa.

dabbobi

Saboda haka, bari mu ga abin da sunan yana dauke da Red Littafi na Ukraine. Animals:

1. A Turai mink. Its ƙarfi an rage saboda gaskiyar cewa farauta ne da za'ayi a kan wadannan dabbobi. A kan ƙasa na Jihar duk 200 mutane.
2. Steppe fox, in ba haka ba ya kira Korsak. Saboda da m Jawo dayansu wargaza wannan nau'in. A Ukraine, shi ne m kuma kawai a cikin Luhansk yankin. Yawan wadannan dabbobi ba su fiye da 20.
3. Lynx vulgaris da aka watsa kusan a ko'ina Turai na. Nasarawa wadannan dabbobi ya kai ga cewa babban adadin su kasance halakakku. Yau, suka zauna a Rasha, Scandinavia da Carpathians. A kananan yawan rayuka a Belarus, Poland, Central Asia da Balkans. A Ukraine akwai kawai 400 mutane.

Akwai wasu dabbobi da cewa gaba daya bace daga ƙasar Ukraine. Wannan m hatimi. Ya aka hadu a manyan lambobin a kan bankunan na Crimea. Yau, an same su ne kawai a Turkey da kuma Bulgaria Coast. Su total number ne ba fiye da 1000 mutane.

tsuntsãye

Bugu da kari ga dabbobi, wanda aka rubuta a cikin littafin, akwai kuma wani Red Littafi na Birds na Ukraine. Ga adadinsu, da kuma, ya fita yawa da za a so. A 'yan shekaru da suka wuce, duk wani nau'i na tsuntsaye ne quite na kowa a cikin kasar, a cikin birane. Ga wani karamin jerin: yellow heron, ibis, Eurasian Spoonbill, Black shamuwa, mai tsayi Accentor, na cikin ruwa Warbler. Akwai kuma tsuntsayen da aka talauci gane, kuma ba su da Categories da ratings. Wannan Red Heads wren da karami tsuntsu.

Wannan ya sa tsuntsaye tawagar woodpecker: kore, uku-toed da fari-goyon baya woodpecker - kuma da yawa daban-daban kungiyoyin, zuwa kashi Categories (m, m, miyagun) ba tare da su. Waɗannan su ne dabbobi da tsuntsaye, wanda ya bada jerin sunayen kawai don haka babban abin da ba shi yiwuwa a lissafa duk na su. Amma a cikin yanayi akwai wani daban-daban shuka, wanda kuma ya hallaka ganganci ko da gangan. Ba kome, amma gaskiyar da ya rage. Kuma shi ya sa mu yi tunani game da muhimmancin kare abubuwa. Bari mu bincika category na ganye da kuma itatuwa.

The Red Littafi na Ukraine: Tsire-tsire

A wannan edition aka jera shuke-shuke kamar asplenia baki, Rhodiola rosea, marsilea quadrifolia, savin, takobi-ciyawa, Grifola frondosa, diphasiastrum mĩƙe.

Bari mu lissafa wasu daga cikin furanni na Red Littafi na Ukraine. Ga za ka iya samun snowdrops, su ma, suna kunshe a cikin wannan littafin, mai tsayi asters, cornflowers belozhemchuzhnye, kunkuntar-Leaved narcissus, Schrenk Tulip, Liliya Lesnaya, Saffron kuma waɗansu da yawa.

ƙarshe

Enumerating sunayen dabbobi, da tsuntsaye da kuma shuke-shuke da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi na Ukraine, za a iya yi illa ma sha Allahu. All sunayen da aka rubuta a sama, wannan jerin ba a iyakance. Kuma ya, a cikin manyan buga, qara a kowace shekara.