Mountain Kosvinsky Kamen: Description

A Ural Mountains ne mai matukar muhimmanci da kuma na musamman na halitta abu. Wannan shi ne inda za ka iya numfashi tsabta iska da kuma sha wasu ruwa spring. Sha'awan da majestic kyakkyawa da ƙasar haihuwarmu. Samun wani cajin na vivacity da kuma makamashi.

Ural expanses

A shimfiɗã ta na gabashin kunkuntar bel daga arewa, daga cikin Yamal Larabawa, a kudu zuwa kan iyakoki na Orenburg yankin, da Ural Mountains mike. An su dauke su da na halitta iyaka raba nahiyar kashi biyu: Turai da kuma Asiya. Su tsawon - fiye da 2000 kilomita.

A rarrabe ne fadada daga cikin tsararru kamar yadda ta tsawon: a saman ne daidai da 40-60 km, saukar da ya je 150. Har ila yau, raba da kunya a cikin biyar sassa: Severnyy Ural, ta Kudu, ta Tsakiya, iyakacin duniya da kuma na iyakacin duniya. Masana kimiyya da'awar cewa wannan tsararru aka kafa fiye da biliyan 3.5 da suka wuce a sakamakon katsewa na duniya ta ɓawon burodi.

Rich halitta baki

Wannan yanki shi ne wani yanki tare da yalwa da ma'adanai. Na 55 sunayen 48 mined a cikin zurfin na Urals: baƙin ƙarfe, nickel, jan, da zinariya, platinum, aluminum raw kayan, potash, da duwatsu masu daraja - kuma shi ne ba da cikakken jerin su.

Ayi a taiga zone, ban da albarkatun kasa, Severnyy Ural shahara ga da itace. Mafi yawa daga cikin yankin Sverdlovsk yankin bautarka deciduous da coniferous ciyayi. M wannan daraja itace: itacen al'ul, Pine, spruce, larch, kyale ka ka ci gaba itace aiki masana'antu.

More kan ƙasa da kunya daukan babban mai yawa da waɗansu kõguna: Vishera, Pechora, Kosva, Lozvy. Sun zauna da yawa daban-daban kifi: herring, Grayling, whitefish, kifi, kifi da kuma sauran m jinsuna, don haka a nan shi ne da suka ci gaba kamun kifi. Amma ga kiran lamba daga kananan kogin daruna har yanzu babu wanda zai iya.

Janar bayani game da tsararru

Sosai da aka sani a waje na Ural dutsen ƙasar Kosvinsky Kamen, wanda tsayinsa ne 1519 m. Shi ne kawai rabin mita kasa da maƙwabcinsa (Konzhak), don haka ne dauke daya daga cikin mafi girma a cikin Ural dutsen kewayo. Its karkara ne 40 km.

Mutane da yawa dutsen surprises tare da asalin siffan, wanda aka gabatar a cikin wani nau'i na yau da kullum da mazugi tare da bayyana a saman da m gangara. Saboda haka, a cikin tsawon snow narkewa a kan ta jirgin sama kafa kananan tabkuna.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin Dutsen yana Kosvinsky Kamen gaban dutse mãla'iku (shafukan da hakan surface arrosion tsaresu daga ƙasƙanci, gabatar a cikin nau'i na raba iri-iri) wajen ban sha'awa siffofi. Kawai sa - da dutse ginshiƙai.

A kewaye da yanayi

Nature ya albarkace Upland iri-iri na ganye da fure, wanda a cikin ni'ima, faranta wa ido tare da haske launuka.

Ainihin tsarin da tsararru Kosvinsky Kamen gabatar a matsayin plutonic dutse - dunite da pyroxenite. A gaban na farko, ba shakka, kwakwalwa gaba da daraja karfe ajiya - platinum, da kuma na biyu - da kuma nickel sulphide ores.

A kan ƙananan gangaren dutse a bisa 900 mita zuwa saman girma coniferous dazuzzuka, wucewa a tundra tare da babban dutse boulders placers.

A gefen kudu na saman kogi fãra Kananan Kosva, da tsawon wanda yake shi ne 10 km away. Yana empties a cikin Kama tafki.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa yanayin a cikin wannan yanki shi ne sosai m, akwai sau da yawa sosai kadan ruwan sama da kuma bayyana kwana.

Allaha wuri domin matafiya

A karamin kauye Kytlym administratively nasa ne da birnin gundumar Karpinski, kuma shi ne located a gefen gabas, a gindin dutsen da mu. Kosvinsky Kamen janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido, da kuma kauye ne a fi so tsayawa wuri ga baƙi. Its kyau wuri - kewaye da Ural duwãtsu - samar da wata dama ga zabi wani daga cikin kololuwa nasara.

Mun shirya zuwa ciyarwa ka hutu a nan? Mai girma! Ina so in ce cewa hanya, ko da yake ba wuya, amma lokacin da zai dauka da yawa shawo kan. Lalle ne waɗanda suka taru a hanya da mota iya fitar a cikin kewayawa tsarawa da kuma bi hanya dage farawa har zuwa ga duwãtsu tare da wani kyakkyawan sunan - Kosvinsky Kamen.

Yadda za a samu daga Yekaterinburg? Daga Arewa Station motar jigila zuwa birnin Karpinsk. Wannan tafiya zai kai har zuwa 8 hours. Perm hanya duration ne 11 hours. Sa'an nan kuma ka da a samu to kauyen Kytlym taxi.

Amfani da jama'a kai, bas, misali, yana yiwuwa ya isa Central Station, Karpinsk, kuma daga can - da gida bas zuwa kauyen.

wasanni da ayyukan

Sosai kamar vacationers, musamman wasan na da snowboarders zo nan a cikin hunturu. High m gangara da kuri'a na snow samar da mai yawa fun da kuma adrenaline matakin karuwa. Ba za ka iya tafi kawai da dauki bangare a cikin gasa, wanda ake gudanar a nan, da kuma kokarin lashe.

Zaka kuma iya gwada karfin a mafi aiki nau'i na dama, kamar hawa zuwa saman dutsen.

Kosvinsky Kamen, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, yana cike gaban ruwa gudana. A manyan yawan latest offers da yawon bude ido da damar tafiya a kan jirage da kuma catamarans. Popular tsakanin yawon bude ido rafting. Motsi a kan ruwa surface, shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu ba don samun kashe hanya da kuma samun rasa. Good yanayi da kuma mai kyau ruhohi da ka bayar.

karkashin kasa ta asĩri

Unguwa ce cewa a cikin dutsen Kosvinsky Kamen gaba daya dug sama karkashin kasa Tunnels da wurare da kuma shi ne kama da manyan gidan tuturuwa. Wadannan nassoshi ne don haka babban abin da za su iya ba kawai fitar da mota, amma babbar mota, kuma manyan masu girma dabam.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa, har yanzu akwai wani m yi ne a karkashin hanya, akwai aka kullum zuwa da musamman kai kayan gini da kuma sumunti. A cikin tsohon kwana a can aka mined platinum, don haka haƙa ga wannan a kwance shaft ne dadi isa aiki. Har ila yau, akwai samuwa a Multi-matakin tsaro tsarin, da kuma ƙofar ne kawai zai yiwu a samu kawai a izinin.

Kuma wani m boye Mountain Kosvinsky Kamen - hopper cewa tun da zamanin Soviet located ciki. Wannan inda umurnin cibiyar ne da Strategic harsashi Forces (RVSN) , da kuma babban iko cibiyar na iska tsaro tsarin - "kewaye". Duk aikin da za'ayi a can karkashin musamman iko da kuma a cikin m halin asiri, don haka ba za mu iya kawai tsammani abin da ke faruwa a can.

Dunite musamman abu wanda ake amfani da yi na refractories, shi yana na musamman damar iya yin komai Ana dubawa rediyo block. Saboda haka, wuri ne m tushe daga cikin sojojin da aka sosai da amfani ga soja.

Domin rai goyon baya da makaman gina watsa Lines, deben gadoji ketaren kogi, don samar da dama mai sauki ga kai makõma. Kusa da tushe, in Kytlyme kauye, ga soja, wanda ya tsunduma a cikin kariya da kuma sabis, mun gina wani karamin gari da gidaje da kuma bukata. Jami'an da iyalansu rayuwa kusa da nan - a Karpinsk.

A zabi aka sanya

Wadannan shafukan wakiltar wani musamman archaeological, tarihi da kuma al'adu darajar. Saboda haka yana da worthwhile dauki wani lokacin kuma zo kawai shakata da kuma ji dadin shimfidar wuri na Urals, to kũtsa a cikin sararin expanses na cikin teku, da taba kore gandun daji da kuma majestic kololuwa.

A lafiya bayyana yanayin daga saman dutsen Kosvinsky Kamen yayi wani m view na kwarin da Konzhakovsky Serebryansky Stone. Musamman kyau a nan a cikin fall, a lõkacin da duk fentin a mai haske launuka, kuma gangara an rufe tare da wani kafet na ripened berries blueberry.

Saboda iska na coniferous itatuwa ne aiyukan-abokantaka da kuma waraka, yawon bude ido suna da tabbaci cewa numfashi sauƙi a cikin wannan yanki. Wannan yana nufin cewa yayin da tafiya kasa gaji, jiki kawai da kuzari. A tafiya ta cikin dazuzzuka, za ka iya posobirat iri-iri na namomin kaza, berries kuma Pine Cones.