Nozdrin Eli tsari-archimandrite: biography

An dade kasance daga Rasha zaman zuhudu, akwai wani musamman category na sufaye, da ake kira dattawa. Wadannan mutane ba su da yaushe tsofaffi, kamar yadda take nuna ba a game rayu shekaru, da kuma kyautai na basira da hikima bã su da Ubangiji, domin tawali'u, da tawali'u da kuma nasara a kan su sha'awa. Daya daga cikin wadanda Allah ya zaɓa ne mu zamani tsari-archimandrite Eli Nozdrin.

Ƙananan yara da kuma matasa daga cikin zaɓaɓɓu na Allah

Eli mahaifin aka haife Nozdrin a 1932 zuwa wani baƙauye iyali zauna Stanovoy Kolodez Oryol yankin. A tsarki baftisma da ya aka bai sunan Alex - a cikin girmamawa St. Alexis, mutumin Allah. Duk wanzu a waɗannan shekaru taro basu yarda, da iyalinsa da aka sosai addini. Kamar yadda ya tuna da tsohon mutum Eli (Nozdrin), ya fara addu'a ga shekaru uku. Farkon rasa mahaifinsa, wanda ya mutu a gaban a 1942, yaron ya zama gaskiya al'amudin uwa, bayan mijinta mutuwa tilasta shi kadai tada yara hudu.

Kuma falalar Allah daga yara nan gaba tsari-archimandrite Eli Nozdrin aka baiwa ba kawai aiki, amma a rai, kuma a sarari hankali. Duk da dukan wahaloli da postwar shekaru, ya ya samu nasarar sauke karatu daga makarantar sakandare, kuma suka bauta wa ajalinsu a cikin sojojin, ya tafi zuwa karatu a Serpukhov Mechanical College. Bayan da ya sauke karatu Alexey Nozdrin (Eli) aka sanya wa birnin Kamyshin Volgograd yankin, inda ya yi aiki a kan gina wani auduga niƙa.

shekaru nazari

A lokacin wadannan shekaru, shi yi tsananin bugãwa da bayyana craving ga Allah sabis. Barin da sana'a mai gini, ga abin da ya, kamar yadda ya juya waje, da babu karkata, Alexei Nozdrin (Eli) ya tafi zuwa ga karatu a Saratov tauhidin Seminary. Duk da haka, da zan iya ba gama da shi. Kamar yadda ka sani, a waɗannan kwanaki da makiya 'yan adam ya zaɓi makami na wani shugaban kasa Nikitu Hruschova, da raunata wani zalunci da Ikklisiya. A cikin farkawa daga wannan yakin na anti-addini seminary a Saratov ya rufe, da kuma Alex tafi Birnin Leningrad, inda ya ci gaba da karatunsa a seminary, kuma daga baya a Academy.

Academy digiri na biyu Nozdrin (Eli) zama m

A nan, a kan bankuna na Neva, shi ne mafi muhimmanci, a ransa. A watan Maris shekarar 1966 Aleksey Nozdrin (Eli) ya dauki zuhudu alkawuransu da sabon sunan Ilian, wanda ya dauki girmama na daya daga cikin arba'in Shahidai na Sebaste. Ba da da ewa Lardi Nicado (Rotov) wajabta m at farko a Irena - da cewa shi ne m wanda yana da hakkin ya yi Irena, sa'an nan a cikin firistoci - wani m, da ciwon firistoci. Tun daga nan ya fara yi biyayya a da dama parishes da Leningrad yankin.

A shekaru ciyar a cikin Pskov-Pechersky sufi kan Dutsen Athos

Kamar yadda daga baya ya tuno da mahaifinsa Eli (Nozdrin), da samuwar ruhaniya duniya ƙwarai rinjayi da misali da wani 'yan qasar na Tambov lardin, ya zama m na sufi na Mount Athos, kuma baya canonized, Siluana Afonskogo. Bayan samar da sha'awar ma su bada kansu zuwa rayuwa a cikin tsarki, gidan Lãhira, Ilian ciyarwa dogon lokaci, daga shekarar 1966 zuwa shekarar 1976, a cikin ganuwar da Pskov-kogwanni sufi, inda kusa lamba tare da shahararren Figures na Rasha Orthodox Church - wani tsohon mutum, kuma mai gane maigani Archimandrite John Krestyankin.

A shekarar 1976, na gaskiya mafarki Iliya mahaifin - ya aka aika zuwa sufi na Panteleimon, located a kan Dutsen Athos. Rayuwa ne a daya daga cikin dutsen gidajen lama, daga bustle na duniya, ya haifa biyayya da confessor zuhudu 'yan'uwantaka, wanda, ba shakka, ba shi da zarafin samun wani arziki kwarewa a cikin ilmi daga asiran da mutum rai.

A Optina hamada

A ƙarshen eighties a Rasha wani lokaci na ruhaniya Tarurrukan na kasar bayan shekaru da dama na jimlar godlessness. Domin yin wannan tsari wani ƙarin goyon baya, da gudanar da Rasha Orthodox Church ya yi amfani da duk abin da yake a ta zubar reserves. A hukuncin da na Ruhu Mai taron majalisar Krista na Mount Athos aka kira da Ieromonah Ilian.

Ya aka aiko zuwa sau daya shahara Optina hamada, wanda ya sake gina bayan shekaru da dama na sakaci. Ya tsaya a cikinsa, Eli ta fara da tallafi na mai girma tsari - da mafi zuhudu daraja, samar da wani cikakken renunciation na duniya da kuma ruhaniya taro tare da Allah. Bisa ga coci farilla, shi samun wani sabon sunan - Eli, da wanda ya aka sani a yau.

Yarda da abin yabo Dattijon

Tarurrukan na tsohon ruhaniya yawa Optina gare yawa na tsufa ma'aikata, wanda shi ne na uku shekaru goma daukawa ta tsari-archimandrite Eli. Shi ne gode wa rashin aikin a matsayin gudanarwa da kuma ideologist na sufi zama yau da most cibiyar na Orthodoxy da kuma aikin hajji.

Tun shekarar 2009, Eli ta uba yana da wani muhimmanci da kuma m manufa - yana da wani sirri confessor na Rasha Orthodox Church sarki Kirill. Domin kula da m yaro, ya koma gidansa da kusa Moscow, located a kauyen Peredelkino, da sanannun cewa akwai rayu da yawa shahararren Figures na Rasha da kuma Soviet art.

na tsufa ma'aikata

Dauke da fitar da irin wannan high biyayya, dattijo ba ya daina kasancewa a cikin Optina hamada, da kuma sadarwa tare da talakawa mutane. Mutane da yawa a rayuwa akwai da dama daga hadaddun yanayi, domin ya fahimci cewa, a cikin ra'ayi, iya zama da haihuwa mutumin Eli (Nozdrin). Yadda za a samu alƙawari da shi - wani batu na amfani ga mutane da yawa. Duk da haka, wannan ne mai matukar real matsala zai zama nufin Allah kuma ka son zuciyarsa. Optina sufaye ruwaito cewa mahaifin kai a kai na'am da mahajjata a tebur a cikin cin abinci dakin da wannan kawar da mafi yawan rana.

Baƙi ne yawanci yawa, kuma shi ne wani daidaituwa, saboda tsohon mutum yana da wani musamman m ikon alherin da aka akai-akai tabbatar a yi. Kuma a cikin ganuwar da sufi da kuma waje na harka a lokacin shi ne addu'arsa mayar da su zuwa rayuwa kawo daga Chechnya munanan raunuka da kuma mutuwa sojoji riga. An sani cewa wannan episode aka yadu tattauna a likitanci da'ira, ban sami wani kimiyya bayani. Da aka sani kuma sauran lokuta na banmamaki, warkaswa ta hanyar addu'o'in dattijo.