Panama sturisoma: dace kula

Panama sturisoma a cikin yanayi na zaune a kudancin Amirka, a cikin azumi-gudãna koguna. A nasa Sturis iyali a wadda a kusa da ashirin ban mamaki mutane. Wasu jinsunan wadannan kifaye yana da shekaru da yawa don samu nasarar bred a aquariums. Rike da wannan ruwa mazauni iyali loricariidae.

description

Bã su da wani kyakkyawan siffar da aiki hali. Transport Sturis da wuya a yi, don haka mutane prilovchilis nasu irin. Panama sturisoma da sauri samun amfani da rayuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye, ko da idan an koma daga wannan yanayi a wani wucin gadi.

Wannan kifi-sabta, daidai abun ciki zuwa kankara tafi ganuwar da kuma sauran abubuwa na akwatin kifaye. Da farko amsa ga ciyar. A ya fi girma tankuna iya isa ashirin santimita, banda gam caudal filafilin kifi.

Bayyanar da kuma bambance-bambance na mutane da

The jiki ne elongated, low, mĩƙe kasa tare da wani dogon caudal peduncle. The shugaban da aka elongated, a kan hancinsa kananan girma. A iyakar da ruwan wukake da cokali mai yatsu na caudal Fin filamentous tsawo. A ƙege da jiki da m-yellow launi. Daga cikin ido ga caudal filafilin kifi ke duhu Brown stripe. A ciki ne silvery-fari, da rawaya-kasa-kasa aibobi. Mãtan da wannan nau'in a launi paler ciki kafin spawning su zama sosai elongated. mace shugaban more kunkuntar, sandan-dimbin yawa form. An adult balagagge namiji a kumatunta m bristles aka kafa, da mace ya aikata ba.

ciki

Catfish sturisoma Panama - lumana mazauni na akwatin kifaye. A lokacin da rana suka ƙaryata a driftwood, kankara, gona, za a fara aiki hali a faɗuwar rana. A daya namiji ya zama dama mace. Suna iya ƙunsar a general akwatin kifaye tare da kananan kifi. A akwatin kifaye ya kamata a kalla 160 lita. Zazzabi fi dacewa kiyaye a cikin 24-28 digiri, da rigidity na 4-10. A acidity kada wuce 7.2. Yana da muhimmanci a kai a kai canza 25% na ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye a yi mai kyau ji sturisoma Panama. A ciki ne ba rikitarwa, amma kifin bukatar wani karfi halin yanzu, wanda halitta musamman na'urorin. Korau kawo manyan lambobi na ciliates.

Abin da ya zama a cikin akwatin kifaye

Domin akwatin kifaye za a iya saya a sana'a Stores. A kifi bukatar shuke-shuke, da na dutse slabs, driftwood. Har ila yau yana da zama a inji-nazarin halittu tace ga samar da wani karfi yanzu.

abinci

Yawanci a cikin abinci na wadannan kifaye kamata hada da shuka abinci. Live abinci da kuma wucin gadi dimbin yawa Allunan, kuma flakes. Panama sturisoma m tsarki, haka ciyar da kifi ya zama moderately. Tun da abinci decomposes, gurbata da tanki. Catfish wuya a jure. Lokacin da abun ciki shi ne wani lokacin da wani matsala starvatsii. Idan ka same su a cikin wani akwatin kifaye tare da sauran mazaunan, musamman antsitrusami, da adadin abinci ya kamata a karu.

kiwo

Jima'i balaga yakan faru a cikin kifi game da rabi zuwa shekaru biyu. A wannan zamani na maza kadan yankin da kuma na iya kai farmaki mãtã, amma shi ba ya kawo su da wata cũta. Idan akwatin kifaye yanayi m ga kifi, maza har zuwa shekara uku na iya faruwa resorption odontodov. Saboda bai dace ba abun ciki ba za su iya girma, da kuma masu tunanin cewa suna da kawai mace woodcocks. Domin mafi daidai ƙayyade da jima'i ainihi, kamata a yi la'akari da al'aura papule balagagge kifi.

Mutane da suke a shirye don spawn, an fara share shafin, inda za a kwanciya. Yana ba ya bari namiji da mace, muddin wurin, a cikin ra'ayi, ba zai zama mai tsabta isa. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, suka zabi da dutse slabs, amma kuma sau da yawa spawn a cikin akwatin kifaye gilashi, driftwood. Kaddamarda masonry catfish zaba daga sunã gudãna oxygenated ruwa. Sau da yawa zaba a tsaye sassan, amma wani lokacin Masonry sanya a kwance surface.

Oviposition faruwa portionwise yana daga mintina talatin zuwa sa'o'i da dama. Sai ya faru a kan daban-daban kwanaki, da kuma wanda zai iya ganin qwai a matakai daban-daban na ci gaba. Ga daya spawning game da 200 qwai, wanda namiji fertilizes. Bayan haka, mace ganye da kuma namiji da zũriyarta zaune a yanki. Ya shugabantar da sabo ruwa da qwai. Shiryawa lokaci - har zuwa kwana bakwai. Bayan pipping namiji larvae tsagaita to damu. Saboda haka fitarwa sturisoma Panama. Kiwo ne mai sauki, amma na bukatar kulawa. Idan so, via da tube iya otsadit larvae a raba ganga. Bayan kwana biyu ko uku suna fara ciyar: narkar da nettle ganye, Dandelion, Kale, plankton, Shellfish nama.

Idan namiji spawns tare da fiye da daya mace, ba za ka samu to ji tsoro game da kiwon lafiya. Ya iya kula da qwai for makonni, amma shi damar da kanta ya zama tafi da sauka ga wani abinci, amma shi ba ya gushe bi mace. A wata 'yar alamar ambato na wani hari a kan' ya'yansu da baya cikin wuri a cikin masonry.

Domin gidan kiwo da kuma goyon baya na irin wannan kifi, kana bukatar ka shirya kome da kome ga akwatin kifaye. Sana'a Stores zai taimake ku. Kuma a sa'an nan kana so ka tabbatar da cewa Panama sturisoma jin dadi. A cikin 'yan shekaru, wadannan catfish yi tsiwirwirinsu munasaba, kuma suka zama sha'awar aquarists sau da yawa. Sun ja hankalin mutane zuwa ga asali hali da kuma sabon abu siffar. Kifi ba bar sha'aninsu dabam ko da waɗanda ba su son catfish.

Wannan nau'in shi ne ba da mafi wuya na kula, amma har yanzu wasu tausasãwa na ciki da muhimmanci a bi da kifi girma da kuma da cikakkiyar sifa.