Prishvin, "ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana": wata mujalla. "Ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana": taken, babban haruffa, summary

Sau da yawa sosai yana taimaka wa fahimta da ma'anar da samfurin yi tunani. "Ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana" - a hikaya-gaskiya labarin daga cikin shahararrun Soviet marubuci Prishvin. Wannan littafin ne aka yi nufi ga yara karatu, shi ne ya koyar da shida sa, amma tana da wani zurfin falsafa ma'anar, tun bayan da babban dabara - taba gaggawa matsalar mutum ta dangantaka da yanayi. Labarin da aka imbued tare da dumi ji marubucin soyayya ga haruffa da kuma su zagayenta rai yanayi. Duk da haka, da labarin shi ne daban-daban da dabara dara, don masu karatu Saboda ƙaunar da wannan labarin.

Ra'ayin game heroes

A shirya wani makaranta darasi a kan wani batu da samfurin zai taimaka review. "Ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana" da aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau aiki Prishvina. Shi ne a cikin wannan labarin cikakken wasa a da basira a matsayin marubuci da kuma mai artist tabbata kyau na Rasha yanayi. Masu karatu, a daya murya ce cewa, babban haruffa na tatsuniyoyi, wa Mitrasha da 'yar'uwarsa Anastasia, ya juya ga zama musamman nasara.

Jarumi, jarumi yaro wanda ya nẽmi zama m, kuma m, na fasaha yarinya nan da nan lashe juyayi na magoya, magoya na marubuci ta aiki. Bisa ga lura, marubucin basira gina labarin a kan bambanci da su haruffa. Review ( "ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana", haka ya zama ba kawai wani hikaya-gaskiya labarin kasada a cikin yanayi, amma ban sha'awa tarihi na hulda tsakanin biyu ne don haka daban-daban daga kowace sauran mutane) game da littafin ya nuna ci gaba da moriya daga zamani masu karatu don wannan sauki kuma da ɗan butulci labarin . Dukan su lura da wani m labarin, wani cikakken m bayanin irin haruffa da kuma m bayanin irin wuri mai faɗi.

shigarwa

A samfurin fara da haruffan da suke zaune a kauyen. A mataki faruwa a wani kauye kusa da garin Pereslavl-Zaleski. Nastya da Mitrasha - marãyu, to, iyayensu suka mutu a lokacin yaki, sai sũ ake tilasta su gudanar da nasu tattalin arzikin. A yarinya samun sama da wuri zuwa da lokacin yin dukan zama dole aiki, da kuma Mitrasha a kusa da ita taimaka. Masu karatu bayar da shawarar da gaskiyar da kuma daidaito na bayanin marubucin wuya yanayi a wadda yara sami kansu. Har zuwa abin da masu amfani da suka ba da shigarwa na rai shaida review. "Sun ma'ajiyar kayan abinci" shi ne daya daga cikin mafi yadu karanta littattafai Prishvina ne saboda aminci haifa da wuya post-yaki zamanin matsayin misali na aiki kwanaki na matasa da yara.

taye

A impetus ga mataki shi da hukuncin wani ɗan'uwanmu, kuma 'yar'uwar je daji don tara cranberries. Suna hankali tattalin for su Maris, a matsayin hanya yana zuwa ba da wani gajeren, to wannan a cikin hanyar da za su iya zama cikin hadari. Tale "ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana", da protagonists wanda sanã'anta da soyayya da mai karatu ta bukatunsu da kuma tsoro, ya ƙunshi wani sosai m bayanin mai gandun daji share, inda yara da aka aiko a search na berries.

Masu karatu za su lura cewa, wannan wuri shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau a cikin dukan labarin, kamar yadda wani marubuci da musamman soyayya da dumi isar asiri da kuma kyau na Rasha gandun daji. A cikin view, wannan nassi yana da babban ma'anar, tun da shi ne a m gandun daji, da kuma ya zama wurin da events fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa babban labarin. A littafin "ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana", wanda protagonists a lokacin yaƙin neman zaɓe da wani misãli ba, kuma suka tafi su raba hanyoyi, wanda ya kai ga wani m kasada Mitrashi, ta sãme masu karatu na wuri mai faɗi zanen cewa Earsbe babban mataki.

A scene a fadama

Nastia sami wani share tare da cranberries da haka sha'awar ta tarin cewa sun manta game da jayayya da ɗan'uwansa. Kuma karshe halin da ake fada cikin thickets na gandun daji, har a karshe ya zo wani fadama. Masu karatu da gaskiya da nuna cewa marubuci ba a banza don haka aka bayyana a cikin daki-daki, ga dukan hanya, ya gudanar da yaron a search na berries: suka ce, siffar na m jeji, duhu itatuwa, komai ƙasa Halicci ji na da hadari, kuma game bala'i. Kamar yadda babu wani daga cikin sauran Soviet marubuta, ya san yadda za a haifar da wani yanayi na asiri a cikin yanayi Prishvin. "Ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana" - wani m misali. A cikakken labari na tafiya a cikin fadama Mitrashi da masu karatu zaton - daya daga cikin mafi m lokacin a dukan littafin. A scene, halitta da marubucin, kuma m da tsoratarwa a lokaci guda, don haka su bi abin da taron samar da wani biyu sakamako.

forester ta gidan

Musamman m da kuma zukatanmu Antipycha marubucin tattaunawa game da rayuwa a cikin daji da kuma mummunan wuri. Yana da kananan bukka, wanda ya shagaltar da ya kare ciyawa. Wannan mutumin nan gida forester, kuma, duk da halin da ake ciki da bakin ciki a cikin abin da ya yi ya zauna, sai ya sa dumi mutum ji duk abin da ke kewaye da shi. Very mai da muhimmanci ga wadannan qananan haruffa a haɗe Prishvin. "Ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana" - shi ne ba kawai da tarihi na yara, amma kuma labarin da rayuwar mutum a kan yanayi. By lokacin da mataki labari Antipych mutu, kuma daya kawai zauna Grass a cikin kananan gidan. Ta farauta hares, ba da sanin cewa ita kanta cikin hadari, kamar yadda a nan kusa kullum prowling ban tsoro kerkẽci, lakabi da yan unguwa Gray gidan haya.

koli

A mafi m, kuma m lokacin a cikin labarin ne wani scene a cikin abin da marubucin ya bayyana Mitrashi kasada a fadama. Yaron ya zaɓi mai matukar hatsari hanya don samun to share, da kuma wucewa a hanyar ta yi matsatsi a tsakanin babban itatuwa, bazata fadi a cikin wani makaho Elan. Saboda haka, a wani kauye da ake kira fadama gandun daji. Tale "ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana", da abun ciki na wanda aka halin hani da gurare daban-daban, shi ne halin alternating alamu na halitta da kuma m al'amuran.

Kamar yadda masu karatu, da hatsari a fadama ne mafi tsanani da tsauri a dukan labarin, amma labarin ne a cikin wannan ruhu da kuma taki. Duk da haka, bisa ga mai amfani, marubucin ya a cikin wannan salon wajen isar da muhimmancin da kuma tashin hankali na wannan lokacin. Ga cewar mafiya yawan masu karatu, musamman ma'ana juya cewa episode, a cikin abin da marubucin ya jaddada da ƙarfi kuma Prudence yaron bai rasa halartowar zuciya, sai ya tuna mahaifinsa shawara da kuma gudanar ya tsere da taimakon Ganye daga mutuwa.

sakamako

A makaranta darussa dalibai sau da yawa bayar taken "Prishvin yanayi." Dauke da samfurin ne mafi kyau Fit ga watsuwar da batun, domin shi ne mai gandun daji da cikakken actor. Marubucin, wadannan ba dama filaye, ya nuna yadda yanayin taimaka yara wani lokacin, kuma wani lokacin, a daya hannun, babban mai hatsari a gare su. Mafi yawan masu amfani ya ce cewa marubuci yana da ra'ayin cewa da hankali da kuma judicious hulda da yanayi taimaki heroes tsere hadari. Saboda haka, da labarin "ma'ajiyar kayan abinci rana", jigo na wanda - shi ne bukatar samun hadin kai tsakanin mutum da yanayi, da aka gane a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyau litattafan a cikin Genre na hikaya-riba a cikin gida wallafe-wallafe.