Royal Basil: dasa da kuma kula da tsire-tsire

Yau, mutane da yawa sun yaba da amfani Properties na Basil shuke-shuke, dasa da kuma kula da ba mai yawa m lokacin ga kowa da kowa wanda yana da wani smallholding. Ya zo mana daga Kudancin Asia a matsayin magani da kuma yaji shuka. Mai girma shahararsa shi jin dadin a zamanin tsohuwar Girka, inda aka kira sarauta ganye. Kamar yadda wani mai tsarki Basil yaji mu bi a India. Saboda da kyau kwarai na dafuwa hade tare da tumatir, aka kira tumatir yaji.

Tare da wannan shuka nasaba da alamu masu yawa. Alal misali, Helenawa dauke ba mai kyau ãyã idan Basil girma a cikin ƙaburbura. Romawa sun natsu da cewa fiye da mutane used wannan yaji, da aukaka suka wãyi gari. Crete shuka alama ce da soyayya cewa wanke a hawaye. Basil - shuka-Odnoletkov da ciwon balsamic sansana m. Ana amfani da abinci a matsayin kayan yaji a sabo ne ko bushe. Yana da aka kara wa kifi da nama jita-jita, salads, pickling da canning. Sai ya zama quite rare da Basil a mutãne magani. Essential mai kunshe ne a cikin shi da anti-mai kumburi da bactericidal Properties, duk da haka an samu nasarar yi amfani domin ciwon kai, tare da na baka kula, da na kowa sanyi, asma, zuciya da jijiyoyin jini cututtuka, cututtuka na huhu. Bugu da ƙari kuma, Basil iya dauke sauran jiki.

Dasa da kuma kula da Basil

Wannan zafi-m shuke-shuke suna girma daga seedlings, amma za ka iya kokarin shuka karkashin fim. A marigayi Maris da kananan al'adu tsaba suna sown a gina jiki da ruwa pervious ƙasa zuwa zurfin of 1 cm, da barin game 6 cm tsakanin layuka. Idan yanayi ne mai kyau, ya riga ya kwana goma sha biyu, za ka iya tsayar da bayyanar da farko harbe. All kula ne matsakaici watering. Shirye seedlings ana shuka a cikin ƙasa a cikin rabi na biyu na Mayu. Yana yiwuwa a shuka kai tsaye a cikin gado na Basil, dasa da kuma kula zai zama kadan daban-daban a cikin wannan harka. Irin wannan ƙasar ne da za'ayi a farkon watan Mayu. Ya kamata a tuna da May frosts. Seedlings a wannan lokaci don kauce wa ta mutuwa, dole ne a kiyaye fim. Don dasa kyau bushes, seedlings an thinned da kuma 1 m ² bar a total na 12 guda. Don gina jiki ne sosai picky Basil - dasa da kuma kula shafi m amfani da takin. Kuma a cikin farkon, kuma a ko'ina cikin rani da shuka ciyar da kwayoyin da kuma ma'adinai abubuwa. A saboda wannan dalili ruwa mullein, tsuntsu sabili da kashin dabbabin, crystallin, potassium sulfate, urea, superphosphate, itace ash.

Kwari da cututtuka Basil

Basil ne quite resistant zuwa cututtuka daban-daban da kuma kwari daga shi kadan. Amma duk da haka idan ma lokacin farin ciki dasa, maloprovetrivaemye kuma akwai manyan wuce haddi na ruwa, matasa shuke-shuke sukan buga da fungal cututtuka: black kafa, da tabo, burtuntuna, da launin toka mold. Idan lokaci ba ya dauki mataki, sa'an nan da cutar zai babu makawa kai ga taro mutuwar dukan tsire-tsire. Domin fama da cututtuka da kuma kwari za a iya bada shawarar a wasu lokuta da yin amfani da magunguna na musamman, da halakar da waxannan cututtukan shuke-shuke, da kuma bayan girbi na amfanin gona - zurfi digging duniya.

Girma Basil a kan kiwon lafiya - dasa da kuma kula ba za a wuya ga novice ko mai son lambu, ko ga wani mutum tare da kwarewa.