Sanadiyyar balance a matsayin dalilin management yanke shawara

Kafin kamfanin na'am da rance kudi a wani tsari, ko yana a matsayin aro daga wani kudi ma'aikata ko mai zaman kansa mutum zuba jari, ta kudi wuri ne batun da cikakken bincike domin sanin ko yana iya jimre a lokacin da wajibai. Kusan duk bayanin da ake bukata don yin farko karshe za a iya samu ta hanyar nazarin da balance sheet alhaki. Amma da farko kana bukatar ka ayyana shi.

M balance - Naira Miliyan Xari total na kafofin kudi, wanda aka gabatar a cikin balance sheet. M, a cikin duniya yana da biyu na asali fassarori cewa conventionally ake magana a kai a matsayin shari'a da kuma tattalin arziki. M balance a farko idan aka bi da matsayin sa na wajibai na sha'anin tare da girmamawa ga mutane wanda suke kai tsaye ko a kaikaice ba shi nasu kudi (rabo masu a cikin wannan hali da aka bi da matsayin abin alhaki a cikin al'ada ji). A karshen harka, alhaki yana bi a matsayin sa na kafofin kudi. Bugu da kari, wani alhaki ne ake kira rarraba shirin daraja da kadarori.

Saboda haka, a cikin m balance nuna wani mahaluži ta yanke shawara a kan ya zabi na kafofin na waje da kuma na cikin gida da kudi na zuba jari yanke shawara, wadda ta haifar da dukiyar da na samu abokai. A daidai da wannan dabarar, da uku main sassan alhaki balance aka kafa.

A farko sashe, da ake kira "ãdalci" ya ƙunshi bayani game da kudi da aka kashe a kamfanin ta hannun jeri. Wannan na iya daukar sifa ta zuba jari a cikin dokokin ƙa'idar asusu na kamfanin a lokacin halitta, fansar wasu hannun jari bayan halittar kamfanin, kazalika ta hanyar cikakken albashi. Popular sau da yawa, ribar samu ta hanyar wani sha'anin ba su cikakken rarraba a tsakanin masu hannun jeri a cikin nau'i na dividends, kuma aka ajiye domin fadada kamfanin - kuma dauke da wani tushe na kudade. A babban rabo na adalci ne mai kyau "aminci matashi" domin kamfanin daga yiwu kudi kasada.

A kashi na biyu na ta wajibobi balance hada da bayani a kan dogon} cewa kamfanin yana zuwa waje jam'iyyun. Wannan irin masu ba da bashi ba su da sha'awar a cikin tattalin arziki nasarar da sha'anin, don haka suka bayar da kudi a cikin bashi, wadda ya kamata a ba da la'akari da ko da kamfanin ta riba. Duk da haka, kafin ka iya samun wani dogon lokacin da rance a cikin nau'i na fansa, haya, rance, da dai sauransu, kamfanin dole ne tabbatar da cewa shi ba za su iya mayar da ita a kan lokaci da kuma tare da m-kan yawan kwangila. A mafi kamfanin dogon}, da ƙasa da dama na samun wani sabon rance.

A karshe, cikin uku sashe - wani gajere wajibai, watau, wajibai da cewa dole ne a sãka a cikin shekara yanzu. Amma, shi yana nufin kasuwanci rance da waɗanda wajibobi da shige da biyan bashin lokaci a halin yanzu shekara. Analysis na balance sheet alhaki a cikin wannan hali ya kamata a da za'ayi a cikin layi daya da bincike na da dukiya, kamar yadda yake da muhimmanci a ƙayyade ko kamfanin da yake iya yin amfani da dukiya ya biya ta bashin. A saboda wannan dalili lasafta liquidity Manuniya. Idan wadannan Manuniya ne a wani matakin ƙananan fiye da shawarar matakin na kudi manazarta, kamfanin zai iya fuskanci tsanani matsaloli tare da kudi.

Saboda haka, abin alhaki balance ƙunshi dukkan bayanai da ake bukata don bincika kamfanin ta kudi matsayi da zarafinshi na kudi al'amurra, don haka ga wani gogaggen kudi, kawai neman a shi ne isa zuwa karanta kamfanin kamar an bude littafin.