Sergey Lazo: biography, tarihi da kuma iyali

A Soviet sau da shi shi ne mai rare sunan gwarzo, Sergei Lazo. Tarihinsa an misali na ke e kanka ga kafa Soviet iko. Yana da aka musamman da lura da cewa Lazo-haife mutum daga wani arziki iyali. Amma rasuwar sa wata kyakkyawar labari. Amma yadda shi ya zahiri Sergey Georgievich Lazo? Biography bayar a kasa - wani yunkurin amsa wannan tambaya.

A Soviet littattafai da kuma litattafan kan tarihin yakin basasa version of mutuwar S. Lazo ya kamar haka: fata jefa shi cikin ɓuyar wani tururi locomotive, inda ya, tare da Alekseem Lutskim da Vsevolod Sibirtsev ƙone a cikin hanyar juyin juya halin (da locomotive aka nuna a cikin hoto sama). Details, duk da haka, ya bambanta. Babu daya ne ba su da sha'awar a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin fata da abin da daidai da suka mutu, a abin da tashar ta faru da kuma yadda suka samu a wurin. Kuma domin kyawawan dalilai. Tare da hankali jarrabawa na wannan tambaya buɗe sama mai ban sha'awa labarin. Amma da farko abubuwan da farko.

Origin Lazo, shiga cikin sahu na Socialist-yunkuri

Sergey Lazo aka haife shi a Bessarabia a 1894, ya mutu yana da shekaru 26 shekaru daga gida, da ra'ayin kwaminisanci. Sergey zo daga wani m iyali na manya. Lazo Sergey Georgievich karatu a Moscow Jami'ar Jihar kimiyyar lissafi da kuma ilmin lissafi, da kuma aka hada a lokacin yakin duniya na farko. Da daraja na ensign a 1916, Lazo ya a Krasnoyarsk, inda ya shiga cikin Socialist-yunkuri. Wannan zabi shi ba ta hanyar kwatsam: kamar yadda muka gani da Sahaban, Sergei yara halin da heightened ji na gaskiya, kuma maximalism, kai romanticism.

Ganawa da Lenin, da tawaye a Krasnoyarsk

20-shekara romantic spring of 1917 zo a Petrograd a matsayin mataimakin na Krasnoyarsk Soviet. Sai kawai lokaci a cikin rayuwarsa sai ya ga Lenin live. Sergei son wannan tsattsauran ra'ayi na shugaban, sai ya yanke shawarar zama a Bolshevik. Bayan ya dawo zuwa Krasnoyarsk Sergey Lazo ya jagoranci tawaye da ya faru a watan Oktoba 1917

Yaqi tare da Semenov

Bisa ga version of Soviet litattafan, a 1918, lokacin da jam'iyyar aika a Transbaikalia Lazo, ya samu nasarar kafa sansani a can Ataman Semyonov. Duk da haka, a gaskiya duk abin da ya daban-daban. Sergei Lazo, wani sauyi romantic, rabin Ataman yi yaƙi, amma ba zai iya kayar da shi. Sau da yawa ya Firaministan Semenova a Manchuria, amma jigo da aka inganta da kuma sake koro arewa Lazo. A lokacin rani na 1918 Sergey Lazo aka kama a tarko a wani pincer motsi tsakanin Czechs da Semenov. Ya ya gudu daga Baikal yankin. Ataman na Lazo hutu a ka'ida ba, kamar yadda Semenov ya da wani gagarumin adadi a Dauria, dadin goyon baya da iko a tsakanin yawan jama'a, da kuma Sergei G. akwai wani wanda ya san. Bugu da kari, Sergei sojojin dadin mummunan suna saboda ta m fuskantarwa. An sani cewa da sojojin da aka sanye take da bayi da laifi, wanda da Bolsheviks amince da su saki a cikin taron cewa za su goyi bayan juyin juya halin. A matsala Sergeyu Georgievichu kawo wadannan sojojin da suka za'ayi "requisition" da ke yankin. Duk da haka, dole ne ya sa sama da shi, domin kowa ya kasance a kan lissafin.

Biyu mata komissarshi

Biyu mata komissarshi bauta a detachment Lazo. Hali Nina Lebedeva abin kula ne musamman. Ta kasance cikin soma 'yar tsohon shugaban na Trans-Baikal da kuma mai kasada da yanayi. Har yanzu a yar makaranta, ta shiga rukunin na Socialist-yunkuri, ya dauki bangare a tsõro hagu, sa'an nan a kan wa anarchists. An yi umarni da Sergei Lazo detachment, wanda kunshi laifi abubuwa. Da magana ne cikin ikonsa da irin wannan obscenities cewa ko da ya taurare laifi girgiza kansa.

Direct ta daura shi ne na biyu komissarsha Olga Grabenko. Shi ne mai baki-browed kyakkyawar yarinya wanda gaske son Sergei. Ya fara kula da ita, kuma nan da nan suka yi aure. A shekara ta 1919 sunã da wata 'yar, Ada S., baya shirya littafin Sergei Lazo "S. Lazo littattafan tsarin lokaci da kuma haruffa."

Muhalli, jirgin zuwa Vladivostok

Duk da haka, matasa ne daga luck. Sergei tawagar da rana bayan bikin aure da aka kewaye. Olga da kuma Sergei jefa da sojojin da kuma kokarin boye a Yakutsk. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan gari akwai wani "fari" juyin mulki, sabõda haka sunã ya je Vladivostok.

Hukumomi a Primorye sun interventionists da fata, don haka a Vladivostok Lazo isa ba bisa ƙa'ida ba. Wannan aka zarar samu daga da kuma kama shi wa'adi, wa'adi mai lada. Ataman Semyonov ya kudi ga shugaban da abokin gaba. Lokacin da sniffer farmaki a kan sawu na Sergei, da Bolsheviks aiko shi zurfi a cikin Maritime yankin aiki a cikin raka'a ƙungiyõyinsu a gabãninsu.

Fatal kuskure Lazo

A farkon 1920, bayan da labarai na fall na Kolchak a Siberia, Vladivostok, da Bolsheviks yanke shawarar kifar da gwamnan, Janar Rozanov. Lazo kansa nace a kan wannan. Duk da haka, shi daga baya ya haifar da wannan shi ne ya m kuskure.

Storm Vladivostok, yayin da ya cika da Japan da dakarun, nufin kome ba, kamar yadda wani mutum ya kashe kansa. Duk da haka, Janairu 31, 1920 da guerrillas shagaltar da birnin. Rozanov gudu a Japan a kan steamer. Interveners a farko sun kawai kallo. A cikin birnin, akwai game da 20-30 dubu Japan, da kuma Bolsheviks -. Kamar 'yan dubu, don haka ya kamata a ci gaba da taka tsantsan. Lazo a cikin yanayi ya tashi, ya yi shelar Soviet ikon a Vladivostok. Da sojoji, a cikinsu kasance mãsu laifi sun fara harbi "bourgeoisie" (wanda ya hada da dukan waɗanda suke ba su duba cikakken ragamuffin) da kwata na dukiya. Commoners Labarai Japan sansanin.

Jawabin da Japan kama Lazo

Jawabin da Japan aka gudanar da dare daga 4 zuwa 5 Afrilu 1920 kusan duk an kama Bolshevik shugabannin da shugabannin guerrillas. Sergey Lazo dauki cikin wani tsohon counterintelligence Kolchak, located a kan ul. Poltava, 6. (Yanzu - Lazo, 6). Ya tafi can da dare ya hallaka takardun. Afrilu 9 shi tare da Lutsk da Sibirtsev dauka wajen rududdugaggu kusurwa. A Japan hedkwatar garzaya Olga Lazo, duk da haka, ya gaya mata cewa mijinta ne a cikin Birgediya a kan Gudu. Akwai kuma ya tafi Lazo Olga Andreevna. Sergey Lazo, duk da haka, ya bace.

mutuwar version, bai yarda da Soviet gwamnatin

Kawai wata daya daga bisani ya fara yada jita-jita game da mutuwar Sergey Lazo, Sibirtseva da Lutsk. Kuma shi ya riga ya fara magana game da gaskiyar da yadda a watan Yuni 1920. A farko bayani. Klempasko, Italiyanci kyaftin, ya ce cewa Sergey harbe a Egersheld kuma ƙone jikinsa. Wannan sakon bayyana a cikin da dama jaridu, ya yada labarai hukumomin na duniya. Duk da haka, da Bolsheviks bai yarda da wannan version of mutuwar Lazo, kuma suka yanke shawarar zo da mafi kyau.

Certificate "mashaidi"

A watan Satumba 1921 ba zato ba tsammani ya juya sama a locomotive direba, wai ya gani a May 1920, da Japan ba uku bags na Cossacks daga detachment Bochkareva. Daga cikin jaka ja Lazo Sibirtseva da Lutsk da kuma kokarin bangaje a cikin locomotive firebox. Su, sun sãɓa, kuma bochkarevtsam gaji da shi. Fursunoni harbe da kuma shoved cikin ɓuyar riga matattu.

Wannan labarin da aka retold sau da dama, da kuma sunan marubucin taba kira. Yana alama, ba. Wannan labarin ba ya rike ruwa. Da farko, Sergey Lazo da abõkaina biyu ba zai iya samun, ta hanyar, da kuma shige zuwa cikin locomotive firebox uku. Construction inji na 1910s ne kawai ba a yarda a yi wannan. Bugu da kari, shi ne ba a sani ba a abin da tashar wannan taron ya faru. Da direba ishãra zuwa Art. Ruzhino, kuma daga baya ya bayyana a cikin adabi na art. Muraviev-Amur. Kuma abin da Japan da ya wuce Lazo da abokansa bochkarevtsam da kuma kawo su a kan da yawa kilomita swarming guerrillas wurare? Babu daya bayyana wannan - da Bolsheviks sun ba su da sha'awar a cikin cikakken bayani.

memory

A shekarar 1968, fuska fitar da biopic "Sergei Lazo". A shekarar 1985, akwai wani mini-series da umarni Vasile Pascaru "rai da rashin mutuwa Sergei Lazo". Yana gaya game da rayuwar wannan gwarzo. Sunansa da aka mai suna da yawa daga cikin tituna da kuma sauran Gwargwadon abubuwa da mahara shafukan.