Smetannikov Leonid: m aikin da biography

Smetannikov Leonid, wanda biography da aka bayyana a cikin wannan labarin - sanannen opera singer, a talented malami. Sau biyu girmama artist - Karakalpakstan cin gashin kanta Jamhuriyar da RSFSR. Ya aka kuma sau biyu sãka musu da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist - da RSFSR da kuma Tarayyar Soviet.

yara

Smetannikov Leonid aka haife a kan goma sha biyu Agusta 1943 a Chelyabinsk yankin a Nagaybaksky District, kauyen Fershampenuaz. All farkon yara ya ciyar a cikin ta Kudu Urals. A lokacin da fitarwa a wartime ya tafi zuwa ga uwarsa Helena. Uba, Anatoly Pavlovich, shiga gare su daga baya, bayan warwarewa. Shi ne mai dogon lokaci a asibiti, aka ji rauni mai tsanani.

Bayan da yaki, Leonid dukan iyalin koma Dnipropetrovsk a Dnipropetrovsk yankin. Smetannikova iyawa fara fito fili a cikin shimfiɗar jariri. Ya kasance farko Zapevalov a kindergarten, sa'an nan da makaranta.

samuwar

Smetannikov Leonid sauke karatu daga shekaru bakwai high school a shekara ta 1957, sa'an nan ya shiga a makaranta. Ya kammala karatunsa a 1961. A shekara daga baya ya koma Kiev da kuma shigar da School of Music a 1st shekara na vocal sashen. Ya kammala karatunsa a sittin da shida a shekara. Bayan da na tafi Saratov da kuma shiga gida kide. Sobinova. Leonid A. kasance a cikin aji Aleksandra Bystrova, wanda ya horar da yawa talented opera mawaƙa. Daga baya, da yawa daga cikinsu sun samu nasarar yi aiki a Philharnonic da wasan kwaikwayo.

aiki

Leonid Anatolievich aiki ya fara tare da wani matsayi a matsayin lantarki a metallurgical shuka Dneprodzerzhinsk, inda zaunar nan da nan bayan da Masana'antu Technical School. Bayan ya koma Kiev Smetannikova na yi sami kudi na tsawon shekaru hudu a cikin Palace of Culture rediyo sadarwarka illuminator. Ba isasshen kudi, da kuma nan gaba singer ko ta yaya yin iyakar saduwa.

Theatrical aiki a matsayin wasar kwaikwayo ta waka singer

Da farko na yi aiki tuƙuru. By rana ya yi karatu da kuma aiki a cikin maraice. Mun ya sami lokaci da kuma yin aiki tare da murya, duba ga wani musamman timbre, samar da ban mamaki baritone. Bayan wani dogon lokaci - da kuma lyrical.

A Disamba 1968 Smetannikov Leonid Anatolievich aka gayyace zuwa Saratov wasan kwaikwayo na Opera da kuma rawa. Chernyshevsky. Ya sauri ya zama wasar kwaikwayo ta waka soloist kuma a shekara daga baya taka leda na farko rawa a "The Queen of spades." Bayan buga yawa ƙanana da manyan jam'iyyun a cikin "Enchantress" by Tchaikovsky (Jura), "Yakubu Shibalka" Lensky (jigo), "Kananan Palace" (Ozha) da sauransu. D.

Jarrabawa ya zama jam'iyyar na "Barber na Seville" by Rossini (Figaro). A farko daga cikin play zo daga Jihar Hukumar Conservatory kimantawa digiri. Leonid Anatolievich shige jarrabawa da tashi launuka.

Creative aiki "a cike da karfi"

Smetannikov Leonid kullum ta buga a kide. Ta hanyar da wuya horo da kuma yi, da sauri samun m karfi a matsayin singer. Duk da yake karatu a shekara ta huɗu, Leonid Anatolievich ta samu gurbin shiga recitals.

A farko da ya faru a cikin seventies, shi hada arias, songs kuma romances. A shekara ta 1971, tare da mafi kyau mawaƙa Smetannikov yi ayyukan a kan tsakiyar talabijin. Wannan shi ne na farko fitarwa shi a matsayin singer. Gagarumi shekara zama Smetannikova Leonid 1973rd. A wannan lokaci ya samu lambar yabo lashe dama bukukuwa da gasa:

• All-Union a Minsk (tsakanin masu sana'a artists).
• Goma Duniya Festival matasa da dalibai a cikin babban birnin kasar na Jamus Democratic Republic Berlin.
• Shida All-Union gasar vocalists a Chisinau.

Smetannikov Leonid - da singer, wanda ya yi na farko song "Nasara Day". Ya raira waƙa da shi a shekarar 1975, a kan Hauwa'u na tara na May, a kan sa na "blue wuta". A 1977, Leonid Anatolievich aka gayyace su koyar a Saratov Conservatory, a sashen solo mai tsarkakewa. A tamanin da tara shekara Smetannikov zama farfesa.

A sakamakon m aiki

Fiye da shekara arba'in da m aiki, Leonid Anatolievich raira waƙa fiye da 900 wasanni. Ya halarci dubban concert shirye-shirye ba kawai a kasar amma kuma kasashen waje. Smetannikov ta fito da biyar solo albums da rikodin na arias, Rasha songs kuma romances.

Ya taka leda a uku m fina-finan. A wanaa a kan talabijin da rediyo. Ya yi rangadin a Amurka. A shekarar 2005, Leonid Anatolievich yawon shakatawa da aka ƙare zuwa ranar tunawa kwanan wata - da sixtieth tunawa da babbar nasara a kan farkisanci. Smetannikov yi a Moscow ta Red Square a Volgograd a kan Mamayev Hill.

Awards daga cikin shahararrun opera singer

Smetannikov Leonid, wasar kwaikwayo ta waka singer na Soviet, Rasha da kuma kasashen waje sharhin, an bayar da tare da da yawa alamomi na fifiko, yiwa lakabi. A 1982 ya karbi Jihar Prize na RSFSR ga m ayyuka daga 1980 zuwa 1981, yana da uku daga cikin Order "Badge na karimci", "Friendship" da kuma "St. Serafim." Smetannikov samu lambar zinariya Nunin Center. Shi ne mai girmamawa jama'a na Saratov kuma daga wannan yanki samu wani girmamawa alamar "Gama soyayya na ƙasar haihuwarmu."