Strawberries Albion. Description da kuma halaye, dasa da kuma kula

All iri, wanda ake kira "strawberry remontant", da daya kyau kwarai alama: gadaje iya girbe sau da yawa a lokacin da girma kakar, wanda zai iya wuce daga farkon Yuli har da kaka. A kan talakawan, wannan lokaci lissafi don uku tãguwar ruwa na girbi. Kuma mafi yawansu duk berries za ka iya samun a lokacin da na biyu kalaman na fruiting (har zuwa 70% na jimlar).

Albion Strawberries: description

Ba kawai wasu strawberries da transportable, Albion. Wannan ingancin sa da daraja daya daga cikin rare for sale. Ba wanda za saya da Berry idan aka "gudãna" kuma shi ne unmarketable jinsunan. Albion strawberry cultivar yana da kyau jure zafi, bushe weather, saboda haka a kudancin Rasha, an samu a ko'ina. A ganye na shuke-shuke uku-toed, m. Flower stalks girma a kan m stalks (da tsawo daga cikin bushes 35-45 cm), don haka da Berry ba a yada tare da kasa da kuma fiye da isar da slugs, rigar gona da kuma sauran "tsafi" cewa haka ganimar strawberries. Strawberries Albion remontant yana da manya-manyan duhu ja berries. Cikin jiki, shi m, yana yiwuwa a tsammani a kan yadda kyau da strawberries transportable. A dandano ne mai dadi, dandano kwatantuwa. Wannan sa aka samu ta hanyar su tsallaka a 2006.

Strawberry Albion ne rigakafi ga mutane da yawa cututtuka da shafi sauran iri na dukan plantations. Late burtuntuna, da launin toka mold, rot core anthracosis (farin spots a cikin ganyayyaki) - duk da wadannan cututtuka ba su ji tsoron irin wannan. Strawberries Albion ya tattara mafi kyau reviews.

bazara wurin zama

Iyakar hanyar samun mai amfanin gona na strawberry remontant duk shekara zagaye - ne kullum updated (wurin zama) su plantations (gadaje). Lokaci mafi kyau domin wannan - makon da ya gabata na Yuli - makon farko na watan Agusta. Just bayan na farko da kalaman na fruiting.

Daga iyaye shuke-shuke bukatar dauki mafi kyau, riga zaune gashin baki. Bayan da wurin zama na matasa shuke-shuke iya flower stalks bayyana. Dole ne mu ruthlessly tara su, ba shi yiwuwa ba a strawberry Berry taye, in ba haka ba shi ba zai yi lokaci zuwa sami ƙarfi a kan hunturu. A watan Agusta, kana so ka maimaita wannan wurin zama shirye-shirye da kuma kashe karya da flower stalks. Bayan misãlin da haihuwa bushes dole ne a cire. Yana da muhimmanci a lissafta yadda za ka bushes dasa a farkon wuri, wanda - a karo na biyu, don haka za ka ba sun bayyana da wadannan shekara a cikin hasara.

spring dasa

Seedlings da ka saya kamata a yi fibrous tushen tsarin (da babban tushen da aka zaba baro-baro, babban adadin na adventitious). wuyansa diamita (core, daga abin da girma tushe) ya kamata a kalla 6 mm. Kafin dasa, a datsa da tushen zuwa 10 cm a tsawon, sai ku intensifitsiruete ci gaban da sabon harbe. Dasa overwintered mafi matakai - su ne hardier. Land ya zama sako-sako da kuma m. Rijiyoyin ana shirya a nesa na 25-30 cm, da kuma nĩsa kada ta kasance kasa da 60 cm tsakanin m layuka. Kula ba zuwa ƙasa plated muhimmi wuyansa. Za a iya dasa a cikin bazara, nan da nan bayan da sanyi, sa'an nan kuma ka samu wata amfanin gona a wannan shekara, amma yana yiwuwa da kuma a cikin fall - sa'an nan Albion strawberry remontant, sami ƙarfi na watanni shida, shi zai ba ka da wani babban girbi.

ƙasa

All lambu ne Masani game da yadda muhimmanci da ƙasa a cikin abin da shuka aka dasa. Strawberries Albion ne ba togiya da kuma dora bukatun na da mazauninsu. Mafi alhħrin, wannan iri-iri dasa a cikin haske, m kasa da tsaka tsaki acidity. Idan da ƙasa a cikin yadi ne acidic, ƙananan da acidity na lemun tsami. Kada dasa strawberries a Shefela: kadan rãnã da high zafi - ba da mafi kyaun yanayi na wannan aji. A low-maƙaryaciya ƙasa ruwa iya zo da surface, kuma ka Berry za a oversaturated da ruwa. Idan dasa a Berry a kan lãka gona, da strawberries girma kananan amma dadi (wannan shi ne hali da yawa iri, ba kawai ga Albion). Idan mai yawa yashi a cikin ƙasa, da adadin berries iya zama quite staggering, amma kamar yadda ka sani, duk sweets bai isa ba. Idan ƙasa ne m isa, shi ne mafi kyau ga takin a cikin kaka na ta Semi-cikakke humus da kuma taki.

Albion a kan dagi

Idan ka yi nufin sayar da strawberries, ba za ka iya yi ba tare da sabuwar kuma ba haka ba sababbin hanyoyin fasaha. Daya daga cikin wadannan da aka girma a kan dagi amfani agrovoloknom. Tsefe - shi ne gona daga abin da via aka kafa trapezoid art. A tsawo daga cikin trapezoid -. 15-35 cm Wannan nau'i na tabbatar da cewa wuce haddi ruwa zai lambatu daga cikin lambu. La'akari da ban ruwa tsarin, shi ne mafi kamanta zai drip. Zamulchiruyte duka gado na bambaro ko itace shavings. Agrovoloknom saman murfin. Agrovoloknom - wani m baki fim, wanda ya rike zafi da kuma ba da damar danshi zuwa ƙafe. Zai kasa da strawberries cikin kananan giciye-dimbin yawa cuts a cikin film. Weeds karkashin wani Layer na ciyawa fina-finai da kuma mutu ba tare da rãnã da sa ƙasa mafi m. Watering wadannan gadaje bukatar kawai a cikin mafi zafi weather. A sabis rayuwa irin wannan film (agrovoloknom) game da 3-4 shekaru, ku kawai bukatar shi barci domin hunturu ganye.

Kula da strawberries

Yayin da matasa bushes ba kai tushen, ba su bukatar wani musamman kula, kawai isa lokaci zuwa ruwa.

Na iya zama da baya a farkon watan Mayu zuwa rike da bushes da wasu wajen daga cikin larvae na May irin ƙwaro. "Nemabakt", "antikhrusch", "Zemlin" - m sunadarai yayi wani m kewayon kwari. Wadannan larvae - bũlãlar strawberry plantations. Sun shirya a da tushen da shuke-shuke, da kuma cinye su. Ka san nan da nan wanda daya ne buga da bushes - tutar kore takwarorinsu, ya tsinkãya ƙẽƙasassu kuma ya mutu. Kuma idan kun tono wani daji, da tushen sami wani gida na larvae na May irin ƙwaro.

Watering kyawawa supernatant ruwa daga wani tanki (wanda aka riga warmed up). Very sanyi ruwa, misali, sau daya daga rijiyar, ya cũtar da shuke-shuke. Yana da kyau don motsawa a kan watering da sassafe, ko da yamma. Inda da zarar wata daya strawberries za a iya ciyar da tare da taki, kaji taki, takin ko jiko na murƙushe nettle da Yarrow. Kuma zuriyar dabbobi da kuma taki ne mafi alhẽri a shirya a gaba, da bay ruwa a kuma bar shi bane girkawa na akalla wata mako. Bird sabili da kashin dabbabin da za a narkar da a ruwa a wani rabo daga 1:15, kuma saniya dung - 1:10.

Sassauta wa m, har irin wannan lokaci kamar yadda gashin baki za su yi girma karfi. Idan ba ka so ka yi rikici da weeds, ƙasa zamulchirovat mafi alhẽri. Abu domin mulching iya zama daban-daban: bambaro, hay, sawdust, itace substrate - duk zai yi. Zamulchirovat gadaje za su bukatar 2-3 sau kasa ruwa das hi don bayi. Berry ba za a kwance a ƙasa (a saman Layer na ciyawa ta kafe da sauri).

Dace tsaftace strawberries daga sprawling gashin baki. Fita fãce ga igiyar ciki (asali) bushes, kawai zaune gashin baki da cewa kana so ka yi amfani da matsayin bazara seedlings.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

strawberries domin kula hada da yaki da kwari da cututtuka. Ko da yake Albion - fairly barga al'adu, akwai da dama da a kawo hadari ga ta cutar. Strawberries Albion iya samu daga sauran irin ruwan kasa tabo. Saboda haka, domin lura da kuma rigakafin da ake fesa tare da aidin bayani. Strawberry mite kuma aphids - babban kwaro na strawberries a cikin wannan aji. Daga mite taimako karbofosom ko spraying magani tare da 70% bayani daga sulfur (kafin flowering da sake - bayan samuwar berries). A cikin yaki da aphids your mataimaka - sabulu da kuma ash-sabulu SPRAY. Wasu fesa tare da Coca-Cola, da kuma gaya cewa daga wannan pop aphid mazauna mutu. Idan jama'a magunguna ba su tasiri, sa'an nan za ka iya taimaka "Iskra" kwayoyi "Intavir", "Thunder 2". A fruiting lokaci ne mafi alhẽri ba feshi da strawberries kuma aphids kawai wanke kashe da ruwa.

Za ka iya bi da prophylactically fitosporin daji, amma ba dole ba, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, strawberries Albion ne resistant zuwa marigayi burtuntuna.

Kaka da shiri domin hunturu

Back a cikin marigayi Agusta zuwa yanke flower stalks fara rassazhennoy bazara strawberries. Saboda haka mu bar shi zuwa sami ƙarfi da rashin himma. Idan ka strawberries Albion ya zamulchirovat, sa'an nan kuma cire ciyawa zai yi bakin ciki fitar mai kyau strawberry bushes. Ganye da kuma mai gashin baki yanke nan da nan, amma kafin farko na sanyi. Duba rijiyoyin: duk da tushen da ya zama ƙarƙashin ƙasa, gãshin cikin ƙasa, kuma ya rufe da wata Layer na auku ganye. A saman wani gado ne mafi alhẽri ga rufe wani fim.

Strawberries Albion abokin ciniki feedback samu da kyau.