Tula. Cathedral Cathedral na ɗauka: adireshin, photos

A zamanin d Rasha birnin Tula, kamar yadda ya daukaka gwani gunsmiths, samovars da gingerbreads, tsaye, wani ban mamaki Haikali, babban ɗakin sujada aka tsarkake a cikin girmamawa ga mai girma hutu - ɗauka cewa na Albarka Virgin. M daraja kawo shi ba tsoho gine-gine (gina, ya kasance kadan fiye da karni da suka wuce), kuma ba babban sunayen mutanen tarihi da suka ziyarci da ganuwar da kuma ban mamaki gine-gine, da sa shi a kan wani par tare da mafi kyau Monuments na Rasha coci gine.

Kula Uwar Empress

A 1791, mãsu taƙawa Empress Catherine II umurce su da su ware kudi don sake gina wani sosai dilapidated da lokaci na ɗauka Church of guda sunan Convent ɗaukaka da birnin Tula. Wadannan kudi zo a zarafi lokacin, a matsayin tsohon gini, kuma ya san lokacin da gina (takardun da bai tsira), shi ne gaba daya mara amfani. Domin da yawa, ganuwar da wannan biyu-storey gini zauna a cikin ƙasa dõmin ruwa kaka da spring kwana damƙar farko bene malale, lokacin da ruwa.

A 1792 an dismantled da kuma a cikin wannan wuri da aka gina wani sabon dutse, ya yi yawa, amma daya-labarin da trohpridelnuyu. Dubawa aikin Tula yakin gwamnan Andrey Ivanovich Lopuhin. Ta ya yi aiki da mutane, kuma Allah, har 1857, yayin da kuma ya fara nuna alamun dilapidation, ga wasu m dutse tsarin, ba staid da shekara saba'in. Duk da haka, da matakan dauka: gini karfafa da kuma fadada, yin shi, kamar yadda a fili daga cikin takardun, yana da wani ko da muni yanayin. A saba abu - kamar mafi kyau, amma ya juya daga ...

Cathedral - da kyakkyawa da mamaki

Duk da haka, bai rasa zuciya, amma su jira wani arba'in, ya kuma sanya albarka a cikinta, muka rushe Haikalin zuwa ga ƙasa. A farkon gaba karni, mafi daidai a 1902, a cikin wurin gina wani sabon ginin. A wannan lokaci, wani gaske kyau Haikali, da aka sani a yau kamar yadda ɗauka cewa Cathedral (Tula). Very nasarar samu mai hade da ganuwar liyi tare da ja bulo da kuma baki domes shugaba da zinariya crosses da kuma kwance kayan ado. Biyu-storey, gina a na karya-Russian style kuma richly yi wa ado, shi ya zama mai real ado, wanda shi ne gaskiya alfahari da Tula.

Cathedral na ɗauka Cathedral ne domin ta shahara murals da ciki. Yana daidai sãke da frescoes ta Viktor Vasnetsov lokacin da ka sanya su shahara Vladimir Cathedral a Kiev. yi matakin ne don haka high, bayar da shawara da hannu a cikin halittar Masters kafin aiki a cikin zanen da babban coci. Aiki a kan su aka kammala a 1909, kamar yadda evidenced da suke dashi rubutu a kan daya daga cikin ganuwar.

A zamanin halaka

Bolsheviks kwace mulki a 1917, da sufi da aka soke da mazaunanta tarwatsa, da kuma ɗauka cewa Cathedral (Tula) sun rufe. Tun da fifiko da aka halakar da duk abin da halitta kafin, da kuma, kamar yadda ya bayyana a cikin su take "a kasa", da crushing ba su yi shakka. Irretrievably hallaka a wadannan shekaru, daruruwan Masterpieces na Rasha coci gine-gine, amma duk da mugun nufi tsira ɗauka cewa Cathedral (Tula).

A cikin thirties, ya akai-akai kokarin busa up, amma an rufe tare da foda toka bango taurin ki daina. Wannan shi ne duk da mafi m cewa biyu gine-gine, da farko gina a kan wannan shafin, prematurely gaji da barazanar fada baya ba tare da wani fashewar. Za mu iya kawai tsammani: ko Kishin "Na uku Haikali" magina ya ganuwar ta wannan unprecedented ƙarfi, ko ba, Ubangiji ya zo wuce baki hali da kuma saboda Bai bayar up da tsarki tsoho Tula.

Cathedral na ɗauka Cathedral na tsira, da kuma bayan kasawa don a hallaka shi, birnin hukuma yanke shawarar amfani da gini a zalla mundane dalilai - da aka sanya a cikin ganuwar da archive. Amma tun da Soviet ma'aikata ba zai zama a karkashin inuwar domes da crosses, wanda, kamar yadda suka ce to, alãma daga baya, suka rushe, basu hakura da keta jituwa na dukan gine-gine da abun da ke ciki.

The wuya aiwatar da Tarurrukan na shrine

Zato Cathedral (Tula), wani photo na wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, a sakamakon sabon aukuwa ana kawo saukar zuwa sake fasalin kudin, aka koma ga mũminai, amma tsari ya tsawo da kuma rikitarwa. A cikin marigayi eighties shi ya iya sake gina da facade na ginin, kuma, duk da cewa har yanzu akwai wani archive shigar a kan rufin hallaka a cikin thirties domes da crosses. Bayyanar da ginin da aka fi mayar fara kama daya kamar yadda shi ya kasance Hauwa'u na 1917 hatsari shekara.

Kawai a cikin watan Satumba 2006, a lokacin da suka zaunar da duk yarjejeniya, shi kõma ta tsohon dakin ibada Tula. Cathedral na ɗauka Cathedral bayan shekarun da suka gabata sake zama mallakar da coci. A watan Janairu shekara ta gaba, da diocesan Bishop Lardi Alexy yi da keɓewarsa ta na ƙananan dumi Haikalin, da kuma aka tsarkake da kuma babba coci a watan Mayu. Wannan taron da aka dauke su ranar ƙarshe na maido da aiki da kuma farkon sabon zamanin a cikin rãyuwar babban coci.

Haikali a yau

Yau, da wannan gagarumin abin tunawa daga coci gine farkon XX karni da aka ziyarci kullum da parishioners da yawa yawon bude ido, wanda daukan a da dama m Tula. Cathedral na ɗauka Cathedral janyo hankalin su, ba kawai domin ta m gine-gine, amma kuma muhimmancin da shi ya samu a cikin rayuwar ruhaniya na yankin.

Ya wuraren bauta ne kaya daga da yawa tsarkaka, da rayuwarsa da kuma mutuwa to yabi Ubangiji. Ga shi ne zai yiwu in bauta wa da kuma hanyar da na ɗauka cewa na Albarka Virgin, sami daraja da mu'ujizai da yawa, sabon abu na addu'a a gaban shi, kazalika da yawa wasu siffofin tsarkaka, wanda shi ne sanannen domin ɗauka cewa Cathedral a Tula. Jadawalin ayyuka da za'ayi a cikin shi, za a iya gani a kan ƙofofin Haikalin, da kuma a kan Internet shafukan na zuwa gare shi.

hours haikali

A weekdays, Allahntaka ibadar a 8:00 am, da kuma da yamma sabis fara a 17:00. A holidays da kuma karshen mako jadawalin canje-canje da ɗan. Farkon Mass faruwa a karfe 7:00 am, da kuma daga baya - at 10:00. Maraice bauta ma za a fara wannan hanya kamar yadda a cikin talakawa kwana - at 17:00. Ƙarin bayani ga duk wanda yake so ya ziyarci ɗauka cewa Cathedral (Tula) - Address: Str. Mendeleev, 13 (harafin A).