Wendigo - wanda shi ne wannan?

A cewar tsoho labari, a cikin gandun daji na arewacin Amurka da kuma tsakiyar Canada zaune ban tsoro dodo cewa Ciyarwar a ɗan Adam. India kabilu da kuma a yau a sakamakon bacewar ya dayansu da yawon bude ido tare da wani insatiable dodo fushi, ya kira Wendigo. Wannan dabba iya daukar hoton mutum ko dabba, canza murya ga tafarkin matafiya a cikin kurmi. A farko ambaci mutumin-ci samu a cikin rubuce-rubucen na XVII karni, harhada by mishaneri da kalmomi na Indian majalisarsa.

Mene ne Wendigo

'Yan asalin mutanen Arewacin Nahiyar Amirka, da image na gandun daji aljan dangantawa da sanyi, da yunwa, da duhu. Bayyana bayyanar da dodo iya zama dan kadan daban-daban, amma duk yarda a kan abu daya: Wendigo - mai allahntaka mugunta ana aikata ruthlessly da duk wanda zai hadu a kan hanya.

A ra'ayi na Algonquian Indiyawan da ke zaune a yankin Great Lakes, da dodo ta jiki ne kusan m, kasusuwan da zuciya sanya na kankara. A Wendigo hannuwa babu yatsunsu, bã tãre da lebe bloodied bakinka tsaya babbar rawaya fangs. Monster motsa da sauri sosai, kuma zare jiki, yana da wuya a lura har stolkneshsya hankali.

Dayansu Ojibwa kabilar bayyana bayyanar Wendigo "Wannan shi ne wata katuwar halitta kamar yadda tsayi kamar itace. Yana yana da kaifi hakora da kuma dogon fika, glowing idanu da kuma wata babbar harshe, da dukan jiki da aka rufe daga matted gashi. Akwai, inda Wendigo, bar zurfin sawaye cika da jini. Ya numfashi abin raini da aka ji ga dama mil, kuma emanating daga jikinsa ƙi reminiscent na da wari daga saki jikinsu. "

dodo mazauninsu

Wendigo rai a m gandun daji thickets inda babu tsuntsaye raira waƙa da kuma dabbobi ba su samu. Monster kauce haske, don haka ranar boye a karkashin kasa da kogwanni, ko watsi da mahakar. Tun da Wendigo - aljanin na sanyi da duhu, don farautar su wadanda dodo fi son zuwa magariba.

Ci daidai masani a cikin duhu, ya san kowane inch na da karkararta, da zai iya canza yanayin ta hanyar sihiri. Ya ne musamman voracious kuma insatiable, amma wani lokacin da ke sa hannun jari, rataye gutsattsarin nama ɗan adam a cikin rassan bishiyoyi, ko binne su a cikin ramuka haƙa kaifi fika. Tir dodo daukan fursuna da kuma 'yan adam, kulle hatsari a lair a taron na wani ikon outage.

Daga ina zo Wendigo

Daya zai yi ĩmãni ba da Legends. Lalle ne, daga mahangar m mutum, Wendigo - wanda shi ne wannan? Just a almara, hali da ta wanzu a cikin tunanin m Indiyawan. Amma gaskiyar cewa wadannan halittu sun yi yawa haka, suka ce, sun yanzu bayyana a cikin gandun daji da kuma duwatsu yankunan Arewacin Amirka, kamawa duk sabon ƙasa.

Wendigo ba a haife, suka zama. Wendigo ruhu zai zauna a cikin wani mutum, idan ya ganganci ko niyya karya da taboo na cin naman mutane. Saboda haka sau da yawa shi ya faru a cikin tsohon kwana, a lokacin da kauyuka na Arewa Indiyawan Dajin Amirka inganta yunwa ta sa ta amfanin gona kasawa ko tsanani yanayin yanayi. Idan daya daga cikin kabilu, ƙoƙarin ajiye rayukansu, ya ci abinci da wani mutum, ya zo da m farashin biya - jiki nyamnyam overgrown tare da gashi, hakora juya a cikin fangs. Navlekshy da Wendigo la'anar da aka tilasta shiga gandun daji domin ci gaba da yin su duhu ƙwarai.

Dodanni suna karuwa a kudi na yawon ci-rani, matafiya, da zinariya hakar gwal, tilasta a cikin matsananci yanayi ci gawawwakin 'yan'uwansu, domin kauce wa yunwa. Wa ya sani, watakila, da kuma a yau akwai irin wannan lokuta, saboda gida gandun daji yayin da bacewar yawon bude ido suna gyarawa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci.

Magance Iblis a matsayin wani aiki na sadaukarwa

Akwai wani, mafi daraja version na bayyanar da Wendigo. Wannan ya faru a lokacin da lokaci na shafe tsawon tribal yaƙe-yaƙe. Don kare irin na mutum hadari ne daya daga cikin mafi m warriors shiga cikin yarjejeniyar tare da gandun daji da aljanu da kuma daukan nau'i na super-karfi iya karawa giant.

Bayan nasara a kan makiyan da gwarzo ne ba su iya sake samu surar mutum, kuma da shi ta kumbura da darajõji daga asharãrai cannibals. Tsohon yan'uwanmu kabilu fara farautar Wendigo, saboda ta hanyar daukar siffar dabba, yana da matukar hadari, sunã rãyar da ba yara kuma tsohon maza ba, kuma ba mata, a cikin abin da sunan ceton sovepshil jaruntakar yi.

Da son rai da canji na wani dodo

Indiyawan yi imani da cewa dodo iya zama wani mutum wanda ya nuna irin wannan so. Domin wannan zargin bukatar 'yan kwanaki ko makonni gaba daya ya bari abinci, da kuma lokacin da yunwa ta zama numfashi ba, to tafi a cikin duhu daji kurmi. Wendigo ne tabbatar da samun wani jarumi, kuma, dangane da yanayi ko regale maras nauyi kamarsa ba jiki, ko juya mai sa a nasa irin.

Akwai kuma wani ra'ayin cewa wasu shamans da matsanancin sha'awa ga baki sihiri ba da gangan, ko da ganganci zama Wendigo. Mugun ruhu mamaye sihiri, tuki hatsari a cikin gandun daji daga idanun mutane.

Shin yana yiwuwa a kubuta daga mashaya jini dodo?

Gudu daga dodanni ne kusan ba zai yiwu. Giant iska motsa da sauri da kuma iya ba a cikin lokaci cim tare da su ganima. An yi imani da cewa Wendigo ne kamar aljan ko wani vampire, don haka shi za a iya sauƙi kashe wani azurfa harsashi ko soke wani Aspen kan gungumen azaba. Abin baƙin ciki, wadannan hanyoyi kada ku yi a kan ci.

Iyakar hanyar hana wani hari Wendigo - shi ne mai wuta. Saboda haka yan unguwa, da faruwa a cikin dazuzzuka, ko da yaushe tare dauki wani babban samar da ashana. By da wuta dodo ba zai shige. Lalle ne, akwai wasu hanyoyin da m halakar dodanni, domin su yi yaƙi da su daga lokaci zuwa lokaci fitar da Indians da fari natsuwa.

Dayansu mugunta gandun daji ruhu

Wendigo (gandun daji iblis) da aka sani da dama sunayen - Vindigo, Vitigo, Uitiko da 'Mun-Chi-Kuo, amma kowanne daga cikinsu fassara wajen daidaita, "wani mugun ruhu cinye ɗan Adam."

A alfijir na ci gaba da Arewacin Nahiyar Amirka, da yawa Baƙi sallama tsanani da labaru game da Indiyawan Wendigo. Musamman tun da sun kasance duk filaye. Lokaci da Lokaci bace tafi farauta mutane, kuma a cikin dazuzzuka na Arewa Minnesota, ya sha nanata gani yawo dodo. Suka ce cewa akwai har yanzu sanaki ware mutane na jini da dodanni, kuma a cikin lokaci daga 1800 zuwa 1920, akwai musamman manyan.

Mutane daya-daya daredevils sun ayyana wani real yaki Refayawa, ta kwatanta kansa a matsayin sana'a mafarauci a Wendigo. Mai mashawarta kokawar da cannibals Jack Fiedler, a kansa sanarwa, ya yi nasara a hallaka goma sha huɗu Wendigo. A karshe na su, ya neutralized, a lõkacin da ya riga 87 years old.

A 1907, Fiedler da ɗansa aka kawo fitina ga kisan wani Indian mace. Ba tare da musun da ya da laifi, da dayansu ya ce ba su iya yi in ba haka ba, a matsayin abin takaici aka shawo "Wendigo zazzabi." Bayan wani gajeren lokaci, da mace za a juya a cikin wani dodo, guje da rayuwar mutane da yawa.

Alamun "zazzabi Wendigo"

Duk yadda tsanani, kuma mashaya jini Wendigo, a wasu lokuta, bayan ganawa da shi mutane gudanar ya tsira. Amma kamar yadda akwai wani roko ga vampire, mutumin ta cije gandun daji dodo ya fara hankali saya da image na dabba. A farko ya wahala da psyche. Hatsari azabtar hallucinations da yãyen mafarki.

Wendigo Psychosis iya faruwa ba tare da lamba tare da dodo, misali, da wani bango da tsawo azumi. Human canji nasara da tsoro a wani mutumin-ci, ya fara tunanin cewa babu abinci ba zai iya gamsar da yunwa amma ɗan Adam. Ko da yake wadannan cututtuka ayan zama ƙarya a cikin irin wannan India kabilu mallaki ci amanar azãba.

Abin da wani mutum ba ya jin, juya cikin wani Wendigo

Kafin ta zama dodo kamu "Wendigo zazzabi" fara jin wani bakon wari, jikinsa girgiza da rawan jiki kowane dare yana tsoron barci saboda tsoron maimaita yãyen mafarki. Sa'an nan, a cikin wani hatsari akwai numfashi ba zafi a kafafu, feet ƙona idan babbake ta wuta. Bayan duk, yin kawar da tufafi da takalma, nan gaba dodo gudanar kashe a cikin dazuzzuka, inda a can ne ta karshe canji.

Ta yaya za ka kama da ji na werewolves, shi ya kasance wani asiri. A bayyane yake, juya cikin wani dodo, wani mutum ba zai bayyana tsari na tausasãwa na tsohon countrymen da gwarazansa. Zai yiwu bayyanar da wannan bayanai ne ba na karshe rawa da fina-finai game da Wendigo, wanda aka yin fim da yawa a baya, kuma a wannan karni. Daga cikin mafi rare fina-finai a kan batun zai iya bambanta hoto Larri Fessendena Wendigo (2001) da kuma tsoro film "The Blair Mayya Project: Project, The", saki da studio na m American cinema a 1999.

Wendigo ciwo shafi tunanin mutum da rashin lafiya

Ancient Indian labari da aka nuna a cikin definition na zamani likita Kalmar "psychosis Wendigo." Wasu kwararru ne rigima sosai wanzuwar irin wannan cuta, yayin da wasu yi imani da cewa a karkashin wasu canje-canje a cikin psyche na haƙuri, babban marmarin ci adam naman da tsoro na zama nyamnyam.

Exposure ga wannan psychosis aka lura kawai daga cikin India yawan jama'a a cikin yankin Great Lakes na Canada da Amurka. A cuta yakan auku a cikin hunturu ga mutãne waɗanda suke samu kansu a ware nauyi snow na dogon lokaci.

Harufan bayyanar cututtuka suna bayyana a cikin rashi na ci, da tashin zuciya da kuma amai. Daga bisani, wani mutum tasowa wani mafarki na zama wani dodo. Abin mamaki, da ya faru na psychosis Wendigo ya auku sharply a cikin XX karni, a lokacin da 'yan Nahiyar Amirka ya zama aktsivno tarayya Yammacin al'adu.

Modern ideas game da Wendigo

Kuma a yau, da yawa tsanani yi imani da kasancewar mugunta gandun daji dodo. An ruwaito cewa, a cikin sabon karni Wendigo aka zato gani a arewa maso yammacin lardin Ontario, kusa da birnin Kenora. Bisa ga shaidar dayansu, tafiya 'yan kasuwa da kuma matafiya, da dodo bayyana sau da yawa a kan bankunan na Lake Forest. A cewar Legends, shi ne a cikin wadannan wurare shi ne da lair na mugunta ogre. Town na Kenora aka bayar da lakabi na unofficial duniya babban birnin kasar Wendigo.

Ka ce, a mashaya jini dodo ci gaban da kusan mita biyar har yanzu ragaita a gandun daji da kuma prairies na Arewacin Nahiyar Amirka, kawo tsõro ba kawai mazauna yankin, amma kuma a cikin ziyartar yawon bude ido. Duk da wannan yunkurin na mayakan da dodo, dole mu yarda: a Wendigo ba za a iya kashe shi, ya ne m.