"Zaldiar": umarnin don amfani. Reviews, price, samfurin description

Pain ne daya daga cikin mafi m events a rayuwar mutum. Mafi yawa daga cikin data kasance kwayoyi ne iya cire rauni ko matsakaici tsanani zafi. Opioid analgesics, da suka hada da na nufin "Zaldiar" da aka bayyana, a wannan labarin, ko taimaka rabu da mu da ciwo mai tsanani lalacewa ta hanyar tsanani cututtuka.

Duk da cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a narcotic, ya saki ne kawai a Pharmacy ta sayen magani (form 148). Wannan shi ne saboda cewa wasu aka gyara kunshe a abun da ke ciki, to sun hada da kwararru m abubuwa. Farashin magunguna a cikin wannan kungiyar ba za a dauke samuwa ga wani babban yawan masu amfani da, wanda shi ne ma wani tabbataccen hani ga tartsatsi miyagun ƙwayoyi. Amma za mu magana game da wani kadan daga baya, amma ga farkon za mu fahimci wani bangare na alluna, babban kaddarorin ta aiki sinadaran da yafi.

Abun da ke ciki "Zaldiar" Allunan

Mene ne alama na "Zaldiar" miyagun ƙwayoyi? Abun da ke ciki - shi ne abin da ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tasiri na wani magani. Bugu da kari ya san kuma yadu amfani paracetamol ne ba a cikin alluna daga wani adadin na 325 MG, "Zaldiar" qunshi wani abu da aka sani da tramadol hydrochloride (37.5 MG). Idan masu amfani da su saba da paracetamol kusan daga yara, da cewa tramadol ne kasa da aka sani a fadi da'irori. Bugu da kari, wani lokacin an dauke da wani magani, a lokacin da a gaskiya shi ne ba. Kamar dukan opioid analgesics roba asalin, tramadol yana da ikon aiki a biyu kwatance, shi za a iya amfani da su kawar da zafi daga high da kuma matsakaici tsanani. More cikakken bayani game da wannan za a tattauna a cikin sashen kan pharmacological Properties.

Bugu da kari ga aiki mahadi, shirye-shiryen "Zaldiar" qunshi wani sa na karin aka gyara: cellulose, sitacin, magnesium stearate, dyes, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Description of shiri, da saki fom

Samar medicament a cikin nau'i na Allunan, enteric-rufi membrane harsashi. Da kwamfutar hannu da siffar ne oblong, zagaye, biconvex, mai rufi a kan daya gefen da rubutu "T5", da kuma a kan sauran - manufacturer ta logo "Gryunental". Agảrả launi - hasken rawaya. A nuna na alluna ne a fili bayyane biyu yadudduka: matsanancin da ciki rawaya - fari ko kusan fari.

"Zaldiar" Allunan suna cushe a cikin blisters na 10 guda, wanda aka sanya shi a cikin cartons 1, 2, 3 ko 5 guda tare da umarnin don amfani.

Pharmacokinetics da pharmacodynamics na "Zaldiar" miyagun ƙwayoyi

A shirye-shiryen hada kawai biyu aiki abubuwa da analgesic sakamako. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa kwaya "Zaldiar" umarnin don amfani da nufin hada shirye-shiryen. A sakamakon zafi taimako a cikin wannan harka kara a inda da dama. Haka ne kawar ko da ciwo mai tsanani.

Pharmacodynamics Paracetamol ne deactivation na cyclooxygenase a zafi da zazzabi na kwakwalwa cibiyoyin. A wannan yanayin, da abu ba zai tasiri a gefe kyallen takarda, wato su prostaglandinsinteticheskie aiki. Bugu da kari, paracetamol ba zai tasiri a ruwa da kuma electrolyte balance na jiki.

Tramadol ayyukan a kan zafi cibiyoyin da ɗan daban: da abu da kuma ta metabolites suna da ikon kunna da ake kira m-opioid rabe. Yana kuma activates da ba opioid rabe ta membrane hyperpolarization a synapses na laka da kuma kashin baya neurons. Duk da kama daga mataki na tramadol tare da wani abu, ta sakamako ne 6000 sau kasa, kamar morphine.

Absorption na paracetamol da tramadol a cikin narkewa kamar fili faruwa da sauri isa. The complete sha na paracetamol da yawa sauri fiye da tramadol. Tsakiyan nonon na data na aiki sinadaran daukan wuri, yafi a cikin hanta. Suna samu yafi ta hanyar urinary tsarin (30% canzawa, a kalla 60% kamar yadda metabolites).

alamomi

A medicament "Zaldiar" umarnin don amfani da bada shawarar cewa a cikin hali na matsakaici da kuma karfi tsanani na zafi na daban-daban asalin (cuta, rauni, da ciwon kumburi, da sauransu. D.). Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ne kuxi don amfani da wannan shiri kafin likita hanyoyin (bincike da warkewa) cewa zai iya haifar da zafi. Saya da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Zaldiar" ba tare da takardar sayen magani, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, shi ne ba zai yiwu. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa ta yin amfani yana samuwa ne kawai a lokuta inda shi ne da gaske da ake bukata.

contraindications

Game da amfani da Allunan 'Zaldiar "umarnin don amfani nufin da contraindications cewa nufa da rashin yiwuwar samun da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kazalika da takwarorinsa na aiki sinadaran. Na farko kuma mafi muhimmanci contraindication aka dauke idiosyncrasy na ta bijiro da batun kafa da aka gyara, ciki har da adjuvants. Wani contraindication ne haƙuri da shekaru shekaru 14. Bugu da kari, akwai wani fairly m jerin cututtuka da kuma yanayi a wadda shan miyagun ƙwayoyi ba zai yiwu ba saboda hadarin daban-daban rikitarwa.

Saboda haka, mun yi la'akari da lokuta a cikin abin da Allunan contraindicated "Zaldiar" (analogs na aiki abubuwa da ya kamata ba a yi amfani a cikin lokuta da aka jera a kasa):

• Farfadiya seizures ba sarrafawa ci na musamman kwayoyi.
• tsanani cututtuka da kodan da kuma hanta, musamman hanta da na koda gazawar.
• jihar bayan janyewar kwayoyi, ko abin da ake kira karbo ciwo.
• barasa ko miyagun ƙwayoyi maye (ciki har da kwayoyi, tsakiya m tsarin depressants, hypnotics, analgesics da sauran kwayoyi).

The sama jihohin da ake bukata domin aiwatar dasu. Here'sa jerin yanayi a karkashin wadda "Zaldiar" yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi bukatar da hankali da kuma m monitoring na haƙuri:

• buga, sakamakon daga rauni, ko a wasu lokuta.
• craniocerebral rauni, yana mai sãɓãnin mai tsanani.
• ya karu intracranial matsa lamba (hauhawar jini).
• epilepsy, sarrafawa ci magunguna.
• hanawa na numfashi aiki.
• rikice ko rashin tsabta da sani na daban-daban asalin;
• kwayar hanta cututtuka (hepatitis).
• cututtuka na biliary fili.
• Shan barasa da cutar hanta ko ba;
• dogara a kan narcotic kwayoyi.
• hyperbilirubinemia (benign).
• epigastric zafi na unknown asalin.

Bugu da kari, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Zaldiar" umurci manual bada shawarar shan tare da taka tsantsan ga mutane girmi 75 shekaru, kazalika da waɗanda suke a cikin Bugu da kari ga miyagun ƙwayoyi, wajabta psychotropic da sauran analgesic jamiái da ake kira tsakiyar mataki (ciki har da maganin sa barci ).

Domin kauce wa tsoma bakin hadarin da haƙuri, da likita dole ne kafin danganci da miyagun ƙwayoyi a gudanar da dukkan dole bincike, tare da abin da za ka iya gane cutar da aka ambata a sama.

Yadda za a yi da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Zaldiar": sanarwa

Drug "Zaldiar" an yarda ne kawai a karkashin likita dubawa. A sashi da kuma yanayin liyafar gwani Kayyade, dangane da yanayin haƙuri, da mataki na tsanani daga zafi. Bisa ga shawarwarin da likitoci, dole ne ka dauki cikin alluna dukan ba tare da crushing kuma ba tare da taban da ake. The adadin ruwa wanda aka wanke saukar da magani, ya kamata ya ba da isasshen tabbatar da cewa ya samu a cikin ciki ba tare da cikas ba.

A farko kashi na manya (a kan shekaru 14) ne 1-2 Allunan, dangane da gwani shawara. A ranar da aka ba da shawarar yin amfani da fiye da 8 Allunan "Zaldiar". Tsakanin dabaru dole a lura a cikin lokaci tazara 6 hours. Idan wani liyafar saboda wasu dalilai da aka rasa, babu bukatar a yi amfani da yanzu da kuma na baya miyagun ƙwayoyi allurai.

Domin tsofaffi da marasa lafiya (a kan 75 years), za ka iya amfani da saba kashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi, amma yana da daraja idan akai la'akari da cewa kau da aka gyara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma metabolites irin wadannan mutane ya kasance a hankali, fiye da sauran shekaru kungiyoyin. A wannan batun, shi ne shawarar ƙara da tazara tsakanin receptions na alluna ga 10-12 hours.

Koda kuma hanta gazawar ma bukatar wani gyara yanayin liyafar da metering "Zaldiar" miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ya kamata a lura cewa kusan shafe ta daga jiki a lokacin hemodialysis tramadol aiki sashi Allunan. Haka kuma, marasa lafiya da illa koda aiki kada kai maimaita kashi magani bayan wannan hanya, tun da shi zai kai ga wani yawan abin sama. Wadanda shawarwari za a iya jawabi ga marasa lafiya da tsanani mai illa hanta aiki. A wannan yanayin, haɗarin rikitarwa ba na tramadol da paracetamol daga. A hadarin rikitarwa qara muhimmanci a cikin mutane wanda hanta ya halartar canje-canje saboda da effects barasa.

The hulda da miyagun ƙwayoyi da sauran kwayoyi

Shiri "Zaldiar 'ratings na wanda za a iya bayyana a nan, shi ne iya hulɗa da yawa kwayoyi. Ba ko da yaushe irin wannan hade yana da kyau sakamako a kan haƙuri ta jiki. Shi ya sa masana bayar da shawarar cewa mutanen da suka kai wadannan Allunan, rahoton shan miyagun ƙwayoyi a lõkacin da aka sanya wa sauran kwayoyi.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa, wani hadin gwiwar liyafar kwayoyi "Zaldiar", farashin wanda za a sanar a kan, tare da sauran opioid kwayoyi entails hadarin janye daga gasar na aiki abubuwa dangane da zafi rabe. Idan ya cancanta, wannan magani Sa'a sauran kwayoyi da irin wannan Properties ya kamata a soke.

Magunguna da cewa kashe na ayyuka na CNS, wanda sun hada da tranquilizers kuma barci magunguna kara da illa halayyar "Zaldiar" Allunan. Haka ya shafi barasa-tushen kayayyakin.

A yawan kwayoyi, da babban alama wanda shine shigar da na microsomal hadawan abu da iskar shaka, kazalika da tricyclic antidepressants, barbiturates da ethanol, rage tasirin aiki aka gyara Allunan "Zaldiar" a kan zafi cibiyar, inda su analgesic sakamako ne rage. Rage-rage da tsawon miyagun ƙwayoyi mataki.

A hada da yin amfani da barbiturates da miyagun ƙwayoyi rage tasiri na paracetamol da barasa tare da shi zai iya sa da ci gaban m pancreatitis a cikin nau'i. Nonsteroidal anti-kumburi kwayoyi suna ba da shawarar a yi a tare da Allunan "Zaldiar" saboda su takamaiman hulda da paracetamol. A gaskiya wannan sun fi mayar da kara hadarin koda gazawar da kuma na koda papillary necrosis Tsarin. A tsanani lokuta, da mãsu haƙuri iya samar da ciwon daji na koda ko mafitsara.

Tare da shafe tsawon amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Zaldiar" kara sakamako a kan jikin ko da kananan DOX anticoagulants, sakamakon ƙãra hadarin zub da jini.

m halayen

A Allunan "Zaldiar" akwai mutane da yawa illa da shafi kusan dukan gabobin da kuma tsarin. Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya da ranar farko na karbar kudi fara zuwa damemu dizziness, m memory asarar, convulsions ko tremors. Har ila yau daga cikin m halayen da kwayoyin da shirye-shiryen dabara da aka ambata mamaki kamar sleepiness ko rashin barci, tashin zuciya, flatulence, narkewa kamar cuta, da kuma zuciya rate. Bugu da kari zuwa sama, marasa lafiya na iya fuskanci hailar tafka magudi, da bata lokaci ba, ko kuma babu urination, dyspnea, anemia aplastichnaya.

Tsawo magani "Zaldiar" miyagun ƙwayoyi iya ci gaba da miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara ko janyewar bayyanar cututtuka bayan zato gazawar daga shan Allunan. Don kauce wa wannan, ya kamata ka ba dauki wannan magani na tsawon fiye da shawarar umarnin don amfani, da kuma yarjejeniyoyin da miyagun ƙwayoyi da ake bukata, don samar da wani hankali raguwa a kashi.

tsõratar

Long wanda ba a iya lura da shi ba liyafar shirye-shirye dauke da tramadol iya haifar da miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara, bayyana, a nervousness, psychomotor aiki da phobias. A wannan batun, da lokacin da magani "Zaldiar", wanda farashin ne gwada high, shi wajibi ne don tsananin tsayar da shawarar duration na ta gwamnati. Marasa lafiya da suke yi a baya da wata dangantaka, tafii da magani a karkashin likita dubawa.

Tuki motoci da kuma gudanar da hadaddun sunadaran a cikin tsawon miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya mafi tasha.

Drug analogues "Zaldiar": farashin da kuma sake dubawa

Saboda haka, daga sama, za mu iya cewa mafi muhimmanci, abin da ya kamata shiryar da liyafar "Zaldiar" miyagun ƙwayoyi - wa'azi da shi. Price Allunan idan aka kwatanta da sauran karfi magunguna ba ze sosai high, kuma shi ne game 800 rubles da fakitin. Analogs da kadan shiri: da abun ciki na biyu aiki aka gyara za a iya gano har da kwamfutar hannu "Forsodol", wanda darajar ne mafi girma. Lalle ne shĩ, farashin magunguna daga cikin rukuni na opioid analgesics ba zai iya zama low, a matsayin wata hanya ta "Zaldiar" shi ne mafi araha tsakanin kama kayayyakin.

A cewar kwararru, wannan magani taimaka wajen magance da zafi, ko da a cikin wuya sosai lokuta. Duk da haka, da suka nuna cewa shafe tsawon ko uncontrolled miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya iya kai wa ga m da kuma mummunan sakamako. Marasa lafiya da suke yi amfani da wannan magani kuma aka gamsu da ya yi. Amma da suka lura da cewa ta kau ya zama sauka a hankali. Tun da fiye da kashi 70% na lokuta da bayyanar cututtuka na abin da ake kira janye.