Zermatt, Switzerland. Zermatt - Hudu Seasons Dabbab. Reviews, photos

Switzerland daga kasashen da dama kasance mafi m duka. Rashin wani gagarumin ma'adinai adibas, shi yana daga cikin goma mafi m kasashen. Kuma me ya sa Swiss man fetur ko gas? Bayan duk, ba ta da wani dutse! A kasarta da kasar - ne majestic Alps. Kuma duk da haka - blue tabkuna, kore intermountain kwaruruka, daji koguna, picturesque gine-gine, ta shãfe da yaki. Switzerland ya gina ta ci gaba a kan wani sauti banki tsarin, ainihin sa'o'i kuma, ba shakka, impeccable yawon shakatawa sabis. Faceted lu'ulu'u, mafi kyau a duniya cakulan da kuma cream cuku aka kuma kara da cewa, domin a ɗaukaka wannan mountainous kasar. Amma tsatso na Swiss tattalin arzikin da ya kasance, ya zauna, na duniya yawon shakatawa. By wasu sunayen mura riga hurawa kudi mai yawa, kwanciyar hankali da kuma ganin mutuncinsu - Davos, St. Moritz, Saas-Fee, Interlaken, Leukerbad, Switzerland Zermatt ... shirya don maraba da baƙi duk shekara zagaye. Tun da ba kawai ya bayyana gudun kan, yawon bude ido zo nan. Jiyya a dima jiki, yin yawo, trekking, rafting, mai haske yawon shakatawa shirye-shirye - duk wannan da bi da wani farko-aji sabis, zaka iya ci a wannan duwatsu kasar. A mayar da hankali na wannan labarin ne kawai daya daga cikin makõma - Zermatt (Switzerland) - da kuma sake dubawa game da shi.

inda ne

A administrative matakin, Switzerland ne zuwa kashi cantons. Wasu daga cikin su ne Jamus-magana, wasu magana Italian ko da Faransa. Amma yawon bude ido ne mafi sha'awar, to abin da dutsen yankin ne ga waɗanda ko wasu mura a Switzerland. Saboda haka, inda aka located in Zermatt? Gudanarwa - su yi magana Faransa da kuma Jamus, da Canton na Valais. Amma yawa mafi mahimmanci, wannan makõma ta'allaka a kan gangara na Matterhorn - biyar girma ganiya na Alps. Saboda haka, gudun a kan wani bluish shimmering glaciers ka bayar, har ma a lokacin rani. Kuma wani abu: da Matterhorn ganiya yana da wani sunan - Cervinia. Kuma wannan yana nufin cewa, har zuwa daga kan Swiss gefe, yana yiwuwa ya Ski saukar kai tsaye zuwa Italiya. Amma ko da ba tare da wannan Zermatt - wani sabon abu makõma. Ya na da shekaru masu yawa ya rike shugabancin tsakanin sauran Swiss ski a cikin yankunan da yawan dutsen wasan na. Kuma ba domin shi ne kasafin kudin. Quite akasin: Zermatt ne daya daga cikin mafi tsada mura. Asiri qarya a cikin gaskiyar cewa ganiya na Matterhorn, wani fayil halayyar m da faduwa a cikin sama, a bayyane daga ko'ina. Its snow-bugawa kololuwa - wani irin kiran da katin na kasar ya kira Switzerland. Zermatt, photos, da kuma posters wanda su ne mafi recognizable (a kalla a cikin cakulan wrapper "Tabletton"), duk shekara zagaye ba ta baƙi wani biki yanayi, kyalkyali fun da kuma Turai chic.

ci gaban da makõma

Back a farkon na XIX karni, ba wanda ya ji wata rasa kauye a duwãtsu. Kuma yanzu ya zama chic je can a cikin hunturu hutu Zermatt Kuma a sa'an nan gaske da shiri ba ma - a lokacin rani akwai makiyaya da hannu a makiyaya dabbõbi kiwo. Kuma a lokacin da a tsakiyar XIX karni, da likitoci ce cewa maganin warkar da tarin fuka ne dutsen iska, da Swiss kauyen fara kunna a kiwon lafiya mura for Elite. A farko da na zo nan a lokacin rani. Dabbab na Zermatt (Switzerland) ya zama sananne ga daya daga cikin hijira - Zayderu. Shi ya gina na farko uku hotels, wanda aka yi wa ado da su ãyõyi biyar taurari, har yanzu dauki yawon bude ido. Jamus Zayder, ɗan shahararren hotelier, ya tafi har ma da kara. Ya bude na farko a cikin Zermatt ski makaranta don yada da hutu a cikin Swiss hunturu. A layi daya fashion, kuma ya girma zuwa nasara da kololuwa. Matterhorn, wanda aka located a kan gangara na Zermatt, ya tabbatar da wuya goro. A farko hawan a 1865 ƙare a bala'i: na bakwai Englishmen da suka tafi saman, kawai uku koma. Amma shi ne kawai spurred sha'awa a cikin ganiya. A shekara ta 1933 da Railway aka gina, wanda aka haɗa tare da babban biranen Zermatt a Switzerland.

Lokacin da kyau, ya zo nan

A kashe-kakar a cikin tudu da sauyin yanayi na Switzerland bai dade ba. Winter (Oktoba zuwa May) da sauri maye gurbin da zafi zafi (tsakiyar watan Yuni - tsakiyar watan Satumba). Amma, kamar yadda aka ce, da makõma ita shirye su dauki wasan na duk shekara zagaye. Zermatt aka taba rasa a jam'iyyar. Patines a lokacin rani watanni yana samuwa ta hanyar NETA Gorner gleiser, Findelglecher, Ober-Teodyulglecher kuma a zahiri Matterhorn. Bude duk shekara zagaye waƙar zuwa matakin-Trockener Steg (2939 m). A kan gangara na Klein Matterhorn (3883 m) ka kuma iya ganin wani babban yawan snowboarders da kuma wasan na. Amma ko da idan ci gaban da gangara ba daya daga your bukatun, rani Zermatt (Switzerland) za su iya mamaki da ku. Daruruwan doki, trekking da kuma tafiya hanyoyi diverge daga kauye. The girman kai na dukan na Switzerland ne wani tsohon Siffar Railway Gornergrat Bahn, tanã fita zuwa tsawo na 3407 mita zuwa ganiya Stokhorn. Rasha yawon bude ido a cikin reviews yaba da ake kira "alfijir jirgin kasa" da cewa bazara aika zuwa Gornergrat tashar kowane mako. Kalla wani mai ban mamaki fitõwar rãnã a kan Matterhorn daga lookout - yana da wani indescribable ji. Mai tsayi kauye da wani tsoho hanyar rayuwa ne son dauka aiyukan-yawon bude ido. Reviews waje masu goyon baya da'awar cewa na tafiya, hawan keke da kuma hawan doki ne manufa da kuma lafiya. Clear tabkuna zai faranta arziki kama daga masunta ne. Kuma waɗanda suka so jiƙa a dumi ruwa, zai sami muƙamin a SPA-makõma na Zermatt.

hunturu holidays

Ganiya kakar aka lura a Switzerland a lokacin Kirsimeti-Sabuwar Shekara lokaci. Kuma haka dai hauhawar farashin je ta cikin rufi. Saboda haka, yi tunani daga waɗanda yawon bude ido wanda ba zai iya iya Zermatt (Switzerland), ya zauna a wani hotel da Italiya. Wannan, a sama da dukan, da makõma Bry-Cervinia. Ya hadu da wani ski yanki Zermatt gleiser Aljanna. Ko da yake guda ski izinin ne tsada sosai (game da 340 Tarayyar Turai na kwana shida), za ka iya ajiye kadan a kan gidaje da kuma abinci mai gina jiki. Gudun kan a kan gangara na Matterhorn ne da gaske ban mamaki da kuma na kwarai. Mai dadi lifts a total na saba'in da biyu isar da wasan na zuwa saman gangara ba tare da wani jerin gwano. Amma na kujera, rataye da kuma ja hanyoyi kasance mafi ƙwarai da baƙin ƙarfe, da abubuwa a matsayin funicular. Yana farawa daga sosai cibiyar na Zermatt, kuma ya kai wani tsawo na kan dubu uku mita (ganiya na Gornergrat). Bayan wani gajeren haske rana vacationers wanda ya zo Switzerland mura, jiran m après-ski. Steam baho, saunas, dima jiki jiyya, tanis kotu, doki hawa da kuma kare sledding, gund kan kankara da kuma shopping - za ku ba lura da yadda ta yamma za a maye gurbin da dare. Mutane da yawa gidajen cin abinci zai taimake ka ka gamsar da yunwa, da kuma discos kuma nightclubs gaisuwa up.

Zermatt: yadda za a samu

A kudu maso ɓangare na Canton na Valais ne mafi dace don zo daga Italiya ko France. Duk da haka, wanda ya kamata ya yi la'akari da cewa mafiya yawa daga cikin Tunnels, wanda ƙwarai rage hanya, ba su free. Akwai dogo mahada haɗa da babban mura a Switzerland, kamar Davos da St. Moritz. Amma sanannen gleiser Express ne fiye na mai yawon shakatawa janye fiye da wata hanyar sadarwa. A wannan "Express" ne mai kyau don yin yawon shakatawa. An manufa daidai da sake dubawa kira Geneva da kuma Zurich. Ski mura suna located daga gare su a uku da rabi hours da talakawa jirgin kasa. A FISP kamata canja wurin zuwa cikin kunkuntar-ma'auni jirgin jigila "Matterhorn Gotthard Reilvey". Ta kuma whisk ku zuwa ga makõma cibiyar. A matsananci-zamani da kuma dadi tashar aka located a karshen babban titi. Muhalli sharudda, mazaunan Zermatt yanke shawarar bari motocin yanã gudãna a kan fetur. A tashar za ka hadu da lantarki taxi (kudin tafiya - goma sha biyar francs a cikin kauyen) ko bas (tare da ski wuce kyauta, in babu daga gare ta, sufuri halin kaka uku francs). Wannan aiyukan-friendly kai hidima duk key maki na Zermatt kauyen. Yadda za a samu ga makõma da mota? Alas, da sake dubawa a daya murya rika bar baƙin ƙarfe doki a kan wani biya ajiye motoci a kauyen Tash cewa kilomita biyar a kasa da Zermatt da kuma kujeru a kan wannan jigila.

inda ya zauna

Tsarki ya tabbata juya a kananan dutsen kauye a wani babban makõma gari. Number of hotels ya karu tare da Zermatt. Amma shi kiyaye nan da sosai farko hotel hidima yawon bude ido ba tare da katsewa ga fiye da ɗari da sittin da shekaru - Mont Cervin Palace. Biyu da suka wuce, wannan biyar-star hotel cikakken gyara da aka za'ayi. Babu kasa tsohon tarihin iya fariya biyu mafi "tarihi" hotel - Monte Rosa da Riffelalp. Abin baƙin ciki, hotel tushe a Zermatt ba a son zamani ski mura a Turai. A kauyen ne kusan ba a samu hotels aikatawa ski-a (patines "kofa"). Amma Kulmhotel Gornergrat aka located a babba tashar jiragen kasa daga cikin funicular. Wannan - da mafi dutsen hotel a Switzerland. An located a 3100 mita saman teku matakin - sama kawai mafaka ga masu hawa. Yana bayyana daga review kunshi wani biyar-star Rifferalp Dabbab ma da farko damar fita a kan hanya. Wannan tarihi hotel aka located a wani tsaka-tsaki tashar kan kunkuntar-ma'auni Railway Gornergrat. Bugu da kari a wadannan hotel-hotel, Zermatt ne cikakken iri-iri na hotels da kuma Apartments a kan ƙananan matakin. Su ne m ga iyalai da kuma manyan kamfanoni. Duk da haka, count a cheap masauki a Zermatt ba lallai ba ne.

inda ya ci

ADAC Ski Guide - wani iko jagora cewa bincika da ski mura, a duniya, ya sha nanata ni'imtar da lakabi na mafi kyau makõma. Daya daga cikin sharudda da gwani bincike ne da gidan cin abinci tushe. Wannan Zermatt gaba na sauran. Ga gabatar a matsayin upscale gidajen cin abinci, alama da taurari Gau Millau da Michelin, kuma McDonald ta. Ko da farantansa a kan babban titi sayar da mai, mai wuce yarda dadi sausages tare da mustard. Daga cikin mafi kyau gidajen cin abinci a Zermatt (Switzerland), shi ne ya kamata a lura Le Cervin, Le sukar lamiri (a cikin daɗaɗɗun hotel Alpenhof) da kuma Corbeau d'Or. Canton Valais ne sananne ga ta abinci, don haka ya kamata ka ba za a rangwame, da kuma na gargajiya gidajen cin abinci. Reviews bayar da shawarar a kokarin da rago da kuma fondue zuwa tsinken korar shanun noma ga Stockhorn gasa Room. A dakin da wani bude hearth ne ko da yaushe jin dadi, da kuma jira ne marabtar da ingantaccen. Average abincin dare a wannan gidan abinci za su kudin 30 francs, kan bango na Zermatt, ba da yawa. Wani guntu gida fannoni ne "valezianskaya farantin" - a gaskiya, mezze ko sanyi cuts. Daban-daban irin naman alade da kuma sausages gida samar ba za ta bar kowa sha'aninsu dabam. Dinner reservations ya kamata a kama a gaba. Tare da 16,30 hospitably bude kofofin ta sanduna. Daga cikin mafi kyau sake dubawa kira Cafe DuPont (kokarin da fondue nan zo ko unguwa), Fuchs kofi shop (mafi kyau a Zermatt apple strudel), na Pink Elephant, Sparky ta kuma Papperla Pub. All cibiyoyin mulki mai girma jin dadi yanayi, ganin mutuncinsu, da a lokaci guda na gaisuwa sauƙi. ruwan inabi farashin fara a 3,50 CHF da 100 milliliters.

Gleiser Aljanna ski yanki

Holidays a Switzerland hunturu da gaske ba za'a iya mantawaba. Dreamlike kyau na gida yanayi, matsananci hudu-thousander shiru, haske glaciers, dutsen rana, da fata rufe tagulla tan, ba patines musamman fara'a. A da kyau-raya yawon shakatawa kayayyakin more rayuwa, malamai da kuma lifeguards yi da mafi kyau ga matsananci wasanni ya zama an tsare shi kamar yiwu. Zermatt ski yanki a hade tare da Italian Cherviniya. A cikin hunturu, jimlar tsawon waƙoƙi ne game da 360 kilomita. Kamar wancan shi ne mai yiwuwa a ji dadin bambanci a tsawo daga kokuwa Klein Matterhorn (3900 mita) zuwa kasa batu na mirgina (game da 1600 mita). A lokacin rani na tsawon waƙoƙi da aka quntata zuwa 21 kilomita, cewa da yawa - a gaskiya da damar Ski a watan Yuli, ba bayar da duk mura a Switzerland. Wannan shi ne ƙwarai da Zermatt. A makirci runs fi son 'yan wasa, amincewa tsaye a kan kayan gudun kan da aces. Yawon bude ido har yanzu suna da'awar cewa akwai wani m gangara, amma su, ba su fiye da 20% na jimlar yawan hanyoyi. Amma ga ci-gaba wasan na Zermatt yayi fiye da ɗari biyu kilomita na ja runs, 62 km da 34 km daga black - blue. Har ila yau daukan la'akari da buƙatun da magoya na mogul, kashe-Pista da Heli-gudun kan ,. A mafi tsawo hanya zone - 22 km, mafi muni, wãtau baki zuriya - Triftji bumps (daga Hohtalli ganiya). Zermatt ne Turai ta most snowpark. Aiki a can da kuma biyu toboggan runs. Zubar da masoya na giciye-kasa kayan gudun kan bai wa 115 km na alama waƙoƙi.

Après-ski a Zermatt

Bayan ƙulli daga cikin lifts ba za ka zama gundura. Kamar yadda da dukan da ski mura a Switzerland, Zermatt alfahari m nisha cibiyar sadarwa. Bugu da kari zuwa fiye da dari gidajen cin abinci da kuma sanduna inda za ka iya gamsar da yunwa da ci gilashin mulled ruwan inabi, shi offers da baƙi a mafi ladabi liyãfa. Sanin yadda za a Hum shi makale a ranar gudun kan a ski takalma kafafu, kusan duk hotels da a kansu saunas Rasha tururi da dakuna da kuma hammams. Gajiya za a iya cire a cikin daya daga cikin goma sha biyar na cikin gida waha makõma. Yana da ma'aikata da wani cinema, biyu tanis kotu, a solarium da kuma goma sha biyu dakin squash. Idan ka taba tsaya a kan kayan gudun kan, gogaggen malamai (ciki har da Rasha-magana) zai taimake ka ka Master wannan fasaha. Reviews bayar da shawarar zuwa littafin zaman kansa darussa. Inganci ski makaranta ga yara. Af, da makõma iya zo tare da yara. Duk da yake iyaye famously dissected a kan gangara, jariri zai zama gaba daya a karkashin kulawa na wani gida kindergarten. Kuma, ba shakka, shopping. Ladies da suka ziyarci da makõma, ce cewa, babban titi na gari ne cike da gidajen gona da wani wakilin fashion tufafi kamfanonin, da takalma da kuma na'urorin haɗi.

gida jan hankali

Zermatt Dabbab yayi bincike baƙi yalwa da dama. A mafi m yawon shakatawa, daukan bakwai da rabi hours - mai tafiya zuwa "gleiser Express". Wannan ne slowest jirgin kasa a duniya - babban abu a nan shi ne ba gudu, amma tafiya waje shimfidar wuri zuwa bi da na audio shiryarwa. Express wuce 300 gadoji, jefa a wata m tsawo, da kuma 100 Tunnels. Yana shi ne yardar da ɗari biyu da saba'in da biyar francs, idan ka je farko aji. A yawon shakatawa farashin hada abincin rana tare da uku-hanya. A saman tashar na Klein Matterhorn yawon bude ido jiran wata babbar kogo sassaka a cikin gleiser. Don zurfin 15 mita baƙi sauka da lif. Reviews bayar da shawarar zuwa ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya na tarihi na makõma. An located kusa da coci na Zermatt. Lovers of romance iya bayar da shawarar wani m dare a cikin kankara bukkar garin kankara bukka. Yana za a iya isa a kan yamma snowshoe fondue abincin dare, kai wani tururi wanka, sa'an nan a nade a cikin fãtunsu da barci a kan gado na kankara. Lalle ne waɗanda suka la'akari da kansu arancinsu tattalin Heli-gudun kan, amma wanda ya jawo hankalin saman, na iya daukar amfani da sabis na Air Zermatt kamfanin. Jirage masu saukar ungulu, tsara don hudu fasinjoji, za ta kai ka zuwa taron na Matterhorn ko daya daga cikin 36 hudu-thousander kewaye da shi ga 'yan mintoci. Arba'in da minti jirgin za kudin 420 Swiss francs.