A m yawan: glowing plankton

Glowing plankton abin mamaki ne a wasan. Wannan microscopic kwayoyin ne iya canza a cikin bahar na haskakawa taurarin sama by motsi da Kiyayewa cikin wata dama duniya na sihiri.

plankton

Plankton - shi ne laima lokaci ga wani iri-iri dabam dabam kwayoyin, mafi yawa da suke zaune a cikin rijiya-lit ruwa yadudduka. Su ba su iya tsayayya da karfi na yanzu, don haka sau da yawa su kungiyar kawo wa gaba.

Duk (ciki har da glowing) plankton ne abinci ga sauran, da ya fi girma mazaunan kandami. Shi ne mai yawa tsiren ruwan teku da kuma dabbobi, da halin da sosai kananan girma, sai a kan jellyfish kuma tsefe jellies. Da yawa daga cikinsu matsawa a kan nasu, don haka a lokuta da a kwantar da hankula plankton iya motsa daga gaci, kuma gudu a kan kandami.

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, mafi arziki plankton babba yadudduka daga cikin teku, ko teku, amma a wasu iri (msl, kwayoyin da zooplankton) zauna da ruwa shafi har zuwa na matsakaicin yiwu rayuwa acan.

Abin da iri plankton haske?

Ba dukkan jinsunan suna da ikon bioluminescence. A musamman, shi hana manyan jellyfish da diatoms.

Glowing plankton ne yafi wakilta guda-celled shuke-shuke - dinoflagellates. By karshen lokacin rani, da yawan peaked a dumi weather, don haka ba za mu iya tsayar da musamman m haske a teku a wannan lokaci.

Idan ruwa haskakawa mutum kore filasha, za ka iya tabbata cewa wannan planktonic crustaceans. Baya ga wadannan, a bioluminescence karkata tsefe jelly. Haskensu ne dimmer da kuma shimfidawa a ko'ina cikin jiki shimmering turquoise a wani karo da wata matsala.

Wani lokaci shi ne quite rare sabon abu, a lokacin da glowing plankton haske na dogon lokaci ba tare da hutu a tekun Black Sea. A irin wannan sau akwai aka blooming dinofitnyh algae, kuma da yawa daga Kwayoyin da lita na ruwa ne mai girma haka da cewa mutum filasha ci a cikin wani haske da kuma m haske surface.

Me ya sa ake plankton glows a teku?

Plankton fitarda haske ta wani tsarin sunadarai kira bioluminescence. Lokacin da cikakken nazari an gano cewa, shi ne kome, kamar wani sharadi reflex a mayar da martani ga ruri.

Wani lokaci yana iya ze cewa mataki faruwa spontaneously, amma wannan ba gaskiya ba ne. Ko da motsi na da ruwa da kanta hidima a matsayin wani irritant, da frictional karfi exerts wani inji sakamako a kan dabba. Ana sa wani lantarki turu na shara keji, haifar da vacuole cika na farko barbashi, ya haifar da samar da makamashi daga m sinadaran dauki, zuba a cikin na waje jiki haske. Bugu da ari daukan hotuna bioluminescence inganta.

A mafi sauki sharuddan, zamu iya cewa da glowing plankton haskaka ko da haske a lõkacin da fuskantar wata matsala ko wani mai kara kuzari. Alal misali, idan ƙananan hannu a cikin wannan tari na kwayoyin, ko jefa a cikin hedkwatarsu da wani karamin dutse, sakamakon zai zama mai sosai haske flash, iya kadan makantar ido.

A general shi ne mai matukar kyau gani, kamar yadda daga fadowa abubuwa a cikin ruwa, cike da plankton, daga wurin da ya bugawa diverge blue ko kore Neon da'irori. Sauraron yadda ake gudanar da wannan sakamako ne da hūta, amma zagi jefa cikin ruwa ba lallai ba ne.

inda a ga

Saba glowing plankton a Maldives, kuma a cikin Crimea (Black Sea). Yana za a iya gani a Thailand, amma, kuna hukunta da sake dubawa, ba sau da yawa. Mutane da yawa yawon bude ido koka da cewa saboda wannan spectacle ziyarci rairayin bakin teku ko biya, amma sau da yawa bar tare da kõme ba.

Idan akwai akvalangistskogo kayan aiki ne sosai sanyi to watch da plankton a zurfin. Wannan shi ne m to gano wani meteoric kuma a zahiri breathtaking. Duk da haka, ka yi don haka wajibi ne a wani karamin taro na kwayoyin. Wannan shi ne saboda a saki wasu iri plankton m gubobi da cewa suna da ha ari ga lafiyar dan adam.

Saboda haka, duk da haka mafi aminci don tsayar da haske daga bakin gaci. Musamman ba da shawarar a yara irin wannan lokacin a saki a cikin ruwa, watau. K. A kashi na gubobi wanda zai zama maras muhimmanci ga manya iya sa maye a girma kwayoyin.