A wata halitta yanki ne da garin Vorkuta? Description da kuma siffofin da sauyin yanayi

Amazing birni Vorkuta (Rasha) yana dake arewacin yankin na Jamhuriyar Komi. Da karkararta aka kewaye da yammacin gangara daga cikin iyakacin duniya Urals. Kira shi m ga mai rai ne quite wuya, amma shi ba ya rabu da Vorkuta bambancinsa. Kuma da dalilai da dama al'amurran. A birni ne dake a wani yanki inda permafrost aka rarraba. Babu shakka, wannan yana rinjayar da sauyin yanayi da kuma yanayin yanayi ne mai tsauri. A mere cewa shi ne located sama da Arctic Circle, shafi na m rashi na bazara. A zafin jiki a wannan kakar da wuya ya wuce +10 ° C, akwai ko da daskararre. Winter yana game 230 kwanaki. Bayyana siffofin irin sauyin yanayi na iya zama bayan wani cikakken nazari, a wata halitta yanki ne da garin Vorkuta.

taƙaitaccen bayani

Kamar yadda kullum yarda da matsayin, Vorkuta - wani karamin gari. Yana maida hankali ne akan wani yankin kasa da 30 murabba'in mita. km. Wannan yankin nasa ne da yankuna na Far Arewa. Kamar yadda aka sani, manyan gas adibas aka samu a nan, man fetur da kuma ci. Shi ne su samar da wata zaunanniyar da tattalin arziki na iyakacin duniya birane. A Vorkuta yana da biyar aiki mahakar, inda kwal mahakar aka gudanar.

A birni ne a cikin daya Shiyyar lokaci da Moscow - UTC + 3. Bisa ga ƙidaya, a shekara ta 2016 na dindindin mazaunin Vorkuta, game da 60 dubu. Mutane, fiye da rabin wanda aiki a mahakar.

A tarihin ci gaban birnin

Fara na ci gaban birnin asusun for 1930 ya sa'an nan kwal nawa aka samu a kan ƙasa na zamani Vorkuta. Dubawa da inganci da kuma gano cewa shi ne ya dace domin coking, an yanke shawarar fara yi na mine "Capital". A ci-ma'adinai masana'antu ci gaba cikin sauri. Yarjejeniya, a cikin abin da na farko suka zauna shi kadai hakar gwal, da aka kafa a 1936. Yana da aka kira da nawa kauyen "Capital". Duk da haka, 4 shekaru daga baya an sake masa suna zuwa Vorkuta. Kuma a cikin 1943, da ke yankin da aka bai birni matsayi.

A wata halitta yanki ne da garin Vorkuta?

A ƙasa, inda birnin converge mahara halitta yankunan. A wajen gabas - da kakar na iyakacin duniya Urals da kuma arewacin ne a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da sanyi tekuna na duniya ta teku - Arctic. A kan ƙasa na birnin aka mamaye subarctic sauyin yanayi, wanda shine na hali na wannan halitta yankin, kudancin tundra. Ta nahiyar type, shrub da kuma shi ne na musamman a duniya.

yanayin siffofin

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, yanayin a birnin Vorkuta quite tsanani. Frosts fara a watan Satumba-Oktoba da kuma ƙare a watan Mayu. Ana rinjayar daidai da abin da na halitta yanki ne da garin Vorkuta. Kuma tun can Bayyana wani subarctic sauyin yanayi, shi ne, daidai da, rinjayar da samuwar wasu yanayin zafi. A iyakacin duniya dare yana game kwanaki 10, kuma shi ne a karo na biyu kwanaki goma na Disamba. A cikin hunturu 1978, mai rikodin index zazzabi da aka rubuta a nan - -57 ° C, da kuma talakawan mawadãta ne dauke daga -20 zuwa -23 ° C. A lokacin rani akwai frosts. A watan Yuni, ma'aunin zafi da sanyio za a iya tsallake kasa -5 ° C. A talakawan Yuli zazzabi - +13 ° C. Iyakacin duniya rana yana daya da rabi watanni - daga marigayi May zuwa tsakiyar watan Yuli. A talakawan shekara-shekara fall 531 mm na ruwan sama.

Mene ne ban sha'awa a cikin birni?

Bugu da kari ya ci karafa, a bunkasa harkokin yawon shakatawa. Ga masoya na matsananci wasanni Vorkuta - cikakken wuri. Wannan yana yuwuwa ta mai kyau wuri kusa da Ural Mountains. Ba a wata halitta yanki ne da garin Vorkuta, sunã nẽman thrills yawaita.

Tare da ta musamman da kuma ecologically tsabta yankin, wannan yankin - mai ban mamaki wuri don tafiya goyon baya. A cikin hunturu, birnin da za a iya gani m musamman sabon abu - da Aurora borealis. An dauke da daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na yankin. Wannan kyakkyawa ba zai iya canja wurin wani photos. Ya bukatar ganin da idanuwan.

A general, Vorkuta - wanda babban janye. A gida duwãtsu, fadamun, kogin da kuma, ba shakka, Marmara Canyon. A gida yanayi fascinates, janyo hankalin da ba zai bar kowa sha'aninsu dabam.