Fili a arewacin Turai da kuma zamanin da al'adu fasali na yankin

Arewacin Turai - yanayin yankin, wanda ya mamaye game da 20% na yankin na zamani Turai. A arewacin Turai, akwai 10 ƙasashe: da United Kingdom, Ireland, Iceland, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Latvia, Estonia da kuma Lithuania. Duk wadannan kasashe fãce Norway da kuma Iceland wani bangare ne na Tarayyar Turai, a sakamakon raba gardama a shekara ta 2016, mafi yawan mutane a Birtaniya sun kada kuri'ar janye daga ƙungiyar.

Nau'in na gwamnati a arewacin Turai ne quite bambancin.

Nau'in yankin ta sarautar

The main iri hukumar a arewacin Turai, - a majalisar jumhuriya da kuma wani kundin tsarin mulkin daular mulkinsu. Amma da yawan ba za a dauke su daidaita. A more kowa nau'i na gwamnati a arewacin Turai - mai majalisar jumhuriya. Shi ne halayyar Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Estonia. Wani kowa nau'i na gwamnati a yankin - a tsarin mulkin daular mulkinsu. Shi ne na hali na Norway da Denmark.

Akwai sauran iri hukumar a arewacin Turai, a Bugu da kari ga sama. A Birtaniya akwai wani bicameral majalisar dokokin kasar, tare da daular mulkinsu. A tsari na gwamnati a wannan kasar - da majalisar dokokin daular mulkinsu.

Lithuania nasa ne a majalisar-shugaban jamhuriyar, wato, shugaban kasar yana da wani iko da kundin tsarin mulkin kasar, da kuma ba kawai aikin wakilin ayyuka. By majalisar-shugaban jamhuriyar a arewacin Turai kuma ya shafi Finland.

A tsari na Sweden ne a kundin tsarin mulkin da majalisar dokokin daular mulkinsu. King, shugaban na Mills, yana da wani real siyasa ikon, kuma ya aikata aikin na musamman wakilin ayyuka. Real siyasa ikon da aka bada a cikin majalisar dokokin kasar zabe ta ke wahala domin 4 shekaru. Da firaministan kasar ne shugaban zartarwa.

Wannan shi ne babban iri gwamnati a arewacin Turai.

labarin kasa

Musamman kasashen Nordic kunshi a gaskiyar cewa wadannan kasashe suna daga cikin mafi tsabtace muhalli a duniya, gaban vydelyutsya suka bakin teku, arziki Flora da fauna. Bisa ga jerin kasashen muhalli yadda ya dace, Finland, Iceland, kuma Denmark ciyar mafi nasara muhalli manufofin.

A kasashe irin su Norway da kuma Iceland, ecotourism ya sami musamman shahararsa. A kowace shekara miliyoyin masu yawon bude ido ziyarci kasar don a ji dadin fjords da kuma waterfalls na Norway, geysers da kankara kogwanni cikin Iceland, kazalika da ganin da idanuwan da Aurora borealis.

tattalin arzikin

Northern Turai da ake kullum da tattalin raya yankin, ko da yake adadin kudin shiga a kasashe daban-daban na yankin ne sosai daban-daban. Overall GDP a wannan yankin shi ne 6% na kwanon rufi-Turai. GDP da capita jeri daga 24 dubu. Dollars a Lithuania zuwa 68 dubu. Dollars a Norway, wanda shi ne daya daga cikin goma mafi girma rates a duniya.

Tattalin arziki da siyasa a arewacin Turai quite m, wanda ya bayyana da babban matakin ci gaban da yankin. Muhimmanci babban birnin kasar da aka kashe a cikin mafi muhimmanci sassa na tattalin arzikin - man fetur da kuma iskar gas, ma'adanai, kayan aiki, Shipbuilding da kama kifi.

An muhimmiyar rawa a kara samar da taka manufa na bayar da rance ga kamfanonin a kan m sharuddan.

yawan

The yawan arewacin Turai - fiye da mutane miliyan 100. Mafi yawan mutane suna zaune a United Kingdom (game da 65 miliyan), da kalla - a Iceland (total 330 dubu).

A Nordic kasashe ba za a dauke cunkoson ababen hawa. A mafi yawan yawa ne hankula ga UK (250 mutane / km ^2), mafi ƙasƙanci - for Iceland (3 persons / km ^2).

Daga cikin dukkan manya na arewacin Turai, kawai London tana nufin garuruwan-miliyoyi. A jama'ar na sauran manya ne gwada da kananan. A mafi karami babban birnin kasar na arewacin Turai - Reykjavik, babban birnin kasar na Iceland. The yawan wannan birni yana da 118,8 dubu. Mutane, lissafin domin kusan uku na kasar yawan jama'a.

Yawan girma a cikin Nordic kasashe, kazalika a duk sauran yankuna na Turai, shi ne low. M halitta karuwa (haihuwa kudi ne Marinjãyi a kan mutuwar) ne halayyar ga Iceland, Ireland, Norway, UK, Sweden da kuma Averages 4 ^_0/00. Wannan shi ne da yawa m fiye da a Asiya, Afrika, ko South America.

A Denmark, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania da Estonia, da, yawan girma ne korau, akwai depopulation da tsufa da al'umma.