Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov: biography, na sirri rai, aiki

Yana za a iya amince kira a kawo canji na gidan talabijin na kasa zamanin 90s. Tare da sa hannu da shi ya samu wani sabon gaba daya format. Duk da haka, wannan mutumin ya tabbatar da kansa a matsayin kwararren dan jarida, da kuma yadda wani gogaggen m da wani talented watasa. Wane ne shi? Da sauƙi, Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov. Ta ba ta san shi kusan kowane kallo. Ya halitta na musamman da na irin tashar View, "sauyi" ga 90th shirin "Vzglyad", wanda ya tashe gaggawa da kuma muhimmanci ga dukkan zaren. Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov zai iya zama wani m jami'in diflomasiyyar, amma ya zabi ya fadi a kan talabijin da ya bai rasa shi. Yadda, sa'an nan ya juya sana'a hanyar} ir} iro na kasa TV, da kuma duwatsu a cikin aiki ya ya iya cimma? Ka yi la'akari da wannan tambaya a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Shekaru na kuruciya da kuma samartaka

Alexander Lyubimov (ranar haihuwa: Yuni 23, 1962) da aka haife shi a Birtaniya babban birnin kasar. Mahaifinsa - Mikhail Petrovich aiki a waje da hankali, sa'an nan tsunduma a rubuce-rubuce, da kuma mahaifiyarsa - Ekaterina Pavlovna Vishnevskaya yi aiki a babban birnin kasar litsedeykoy Theater. Litattafan Gogol. Alexander Lyubimov, waɗanda suka warware up da iyali a lokacin da ya kasance shekaru shida da haihuwa, kamar yadda wani matashi, yana da mai fadi da bukatun. Ya aka janyo hankalin zuwa biyu ainihin kimiyyar (lissafi) da kuma jin kai (kimiyyar siyasa). Boys ma m na wasanni da kuma jin dadin sauraron wuya dutse. A shekaru 14, ya koma wani da zamantakewa Apartment da sosai farkon gane darajar kudi, saboda ya fara aikatãwa su.

Duk da haka, amsa tambayoyin da kai ga m talk show "Alone tare da duka" Alexander Lyubimov ce cewa shi sha'aninsu dabam to dũkiya da kudi ne ba wani karshen a kanta a gare shi. Ko ta wani hanya, amma jami'in diflomasiyyar aiki zai zo da shi da kuma fitarwa, da kuma kudi alheri.

takaici jami'in diflomasiyyar

Bayan samun wani matriculation takardar shaidar, Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov nasarar wuce ƙofar jarrabawa a MGIMO ta baiwa na kasa da kasa da tattalin arziki a tsakaninsu. The saurayi ya iya Master da dama kasashen waje harsuna. Duk da haka, ya lokaci-lokaci moonlights a matsayin dalibi a yi aljihu kudi.

Diploma daga babbar jami'a daga cikin babban birnin kasar da matasa za su samu a shekarar 1984. Alexander Lyubimov, wanda biography ne haƙĩƙa, ba bã tãre da ban sha'awa da kuma abun lura facts, aka gayyace zuwa aikin yi a cikin harkokin ciniki misali na Tarayyar Soviet, located in Denmark. Zai ze da cikakken fara for wani aiki jami'in diflomasiyyar. Amma saurayin ya ki wannan "riya" tayi. Its yafi janyo hankalin zuwa matsayi a Goskome a kan Television da kuma Radio a kan kasa da kasa sabis ( "Moscow Radio" in Danish). Kuma ya kasance a cikin ma'aikata inda wahala daga shekarar 1985 zuwa shekarar 1987.

"Wurin"

Halartar a yau shirin riga Julia men'shovoy "Alone tare da duka" Alexander Lyubimov ce cewa ya ba su sa ran don su iya yin wani aiki a talabijin, tun da, kamar yadda wani saurayi, ba quite fit a cikin tsarin na data kasance tsarin.

A shekarar 1987, tare da yardar Soviet jami'an matasa edition na DH gabatar da m wannan zamanin na perestroika aikin - talabijin shirin "Vzglyad". A ta ci gaba da aiki na mutane da yawa, amma da ra'ayin mallakar Lysenko Anatoliyu Grigorevichu, wanda ya mataimakin Editorial matasa shirye-shirye DH. A farko edition na shirin ya faru a ranar 2 ga Oktoba, shekarar 1987. Rating "look" shahararsa ya girma "da leaps da haddi." Duk da haka, a cikin canja wuri da ba kawai ya shafi m, kuma da gaggawa batutuwa tattauna a kan iska, amma kuma ya nuna music videos na shahara wakilan Soviet music. A manyan "m" kayayyakin a kan TV da girmamawa ga Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov, Vladislav Listyev, Dmitriy Veniaminovich Zaharov, Oleg Yurevich Vakulovsky. Su duka yi aiki a cikin kasa da kasa sabis. Sa'an nan, ya shiga cikin ma'aikatan na jaridar Aleksandr Vladimirovich Politkovsky.

Za mu iya cewa Edward Sagalaev (Glavred matasa edition na CG) ya ba da lashe tikitin zuwa wadannan mutane, cikinsu da Alexander Lyubimov. Ta yaya shekaru masu yawa sun shude tun da "Vzglyad" farko watsa shirye-shirye? Domin kusan talatin. Domin Soviet viewer, wannan aikin ya kasance da gaske m. Duk da haka, bisa ga digiri na biyu MSIIR jagorancin samu kananan albashi. Don ko ta yaya yin iyakar hadu , suka yi rangadin yankin tare da m maraice.

A ƙarshen 80 jagorancin tawagar da aka dakatar daga hannu a cikin "duba". A dalilin ya zargi na daya daga kommunistok kafa fitar a cikin jaridar "Soviet Rasha". A gist na ya zuwa "debunk" da sake fasalin kudin nasarorin. Amma bayan wani lokaci, tsohon gubar sun iya komawa zuwa da aikinsu a cikin shirin "Vzglyad".

jagorancin matsayi

A farkon 90 ta Anatoly Lysenko bayar da shugabancin da tashar RTR, kuma ya amince. Shugaban TV aikin "Wurin" nada Alexander Lyubimov. Yadda haihuwa ya ya a lokacin?

Kawai ashirin da takwas. Amma saurayin ji da ƙarfin mu jimre wa da sa kafin su. A karshen shekarar 1990, tsarin da "look" ya halartar reorganization. A sakamakon da aka CJSC «TV irin", hada biyu ayyukan duba da kuma "duba da sauransu." Kamar wancan ne aka haife ta farko kasuwanci jam'iyya, wanda ya zama wani appendage na "Ostankino". Amma gaskiyar na "kasuwar" sa'an nan ya jagoranci DH shiriya a haushinka.

rufe aikin

Ba da da ewa shirin "Vzglyad" ba zato ba tsammani vuya daga blue fuska. The abu ne cewa, ma'aikata so don nuna wa dukan ƙasar da zanga-zanga murabus na shugaban kungiyar tarayyar ministan harkokin wajen kasar Eduard Shevardnadze, wanda bai son sabon manufofin. Duk da haka, jagorancin "Ostankino" bai ba da damar irin wannan mataki da kuma "vzglyadovtsy" aka tilasta ta kauracewa gasar. Rufewa da m aikin da zurfi jama'a rawa. A mutane so su ci gaba da wasa "Wurin".

"Daga cikin Karkashin kasa"

Alexander Politkovskaya da Alexander Lyubimov, wanda biography ne ban sha'awa ga manyan lambobi na mutane suna juya zuwa ga sanarwa na da'awar zuwa kotu directed a kan shugaban na "Ostankino" Leonid Kravchenko. Sun ci gaba da harba scenes ga "look", amma a waje tarayya tashar. Ba da da ewa bayyana a yankin TV tashoshi ci gaba a fi so na watsa, da ake kira riga "duba daga buya." A sabon aikin da aka farko a] en da bidiyo, sa'an nan ke ta da kasafi na sabuwar halitta tsarin JSC "Neman daga karkashin kasa." Amma kamfanin narkar zaran yin fim da kwafi tsari da aka bude da kuma shari'a hali.

harkar siyasa

A farkon 90 ta Lyubimov Aleksandr Mihaylovich (jarida) yi kokarin hannunsa a cikin harkokin siyasa da kuma guje wa wakilai, na RSFSR.

Good luck to da shi, kuma ya tafi zuwa ga majalisar dokoki a kan Tambov yankin. Anchorman da dama zuwa majalisar kasashe na koli Soviet na RSFSR. Ba da da ewa, zai fara kafa na ƙungiya "Change - New Policy."

Lokacin da kasar zo da juyin mulki, Alexander Lyubimov, Vladislav Listev da Alexander Politkovskaya ta fara nan da nan ya rufe abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin "White House."

A karshen shekarar 1991 bisa ga ƙa'ida dauki kammala saki shirin "Vzglyad". Kamar yadda "jama'a bayin" jarida dade har zuwa faduwar 1993, bayan da hukumomin} asar, Majalisar Koli ta da Congress of Mutane ta wakilai aka soke.

Aiki a "Ostankino"

A shekarar 1992, Alexander Lyubimov ( "Wurin") yi aiki a matsayi na shugaban "Studio International Shirye-shiryen da video sharing," Ostankino ".

A cikin kaka na shekara ta gaba, jim kadan kafin kai hari a kan gidan talabijin din "ninka" TV aikin "Red Square", wani digiri na biyu na MGIMO "mika reins" na kamfanin duba Vladislav Listyev, da barin matsayinsa a matsayin mataimakin shugaban kasa da kuma 'yancin zama memba na Board of Directors.

A sabon shiri

"Vision" ne da Tarurrukan da zarar m show a shekarar 1994. Bayan wani lokaci, Alexander Lyubimov (UCI) an ƙaddamar da wani sabon shiri da ake kira "daya a kan daya". Yana da wani "siyasa show" a cikin abin da abokan adawar kare su ra'ayi, shigar da wani lokacin muhawarar. Popularity rating na sabon shirin hanzari ya fara samun lokacinta a 1995, a lokacin yakin neman zabe ga majalisa II taro. Mutane da yawa tuna abin da ya faru a cikin studio a lokacin wata muhawara ta barke tsakanin Vladimir Zhirinovsky, kuma Boris Nemtsov.

A spring 1995, inda suka kashe Vladislav Listyev da Lyubimov yana zuwa sake kai da TV Company "bidiyo".

Shirye-shirye domin yakin neman zabe

Wani lokaci daga baya, Lyubimov Aleksandr Mihaylovich (jarida, kabila - Rasha) yanke shawarar da ya zama memba na yakin neman zabe Borisa Eltsina. Don yin wannan, sai ya tafi Jami'ar Harvard (USA) da kuma yana bunkasa horo shakka a kan shirin, "a yakin neman manajan da siyasa da shawara."

Bayan haka, ya yi tsara aiki a cikin pre-zaben ma'aikatan Yeltsin, wanda a shekarar 1996 a karshen zagaye na biyu da aka Rasha shugaban kasa.

ORT

Ba da da ewa Alexander bar gidan na babban darektan na talabijin bayyanar da cewa ya fara kware a cikin "nisha" show ( "Name Wannan Tune," "Field of Dreams" da sauransu. D.). Bayan wannan ƙaunataccen zama wani ma'aikaci na CJSC "Rasha Jama'a Television" (ORT), aka nada shawara genprodyuser bayanai shirye-shirye Ksenia Ponomareva. A mataki na gaba daga cikin aiki, zama wuri don cika. Darektan zamantakewa da siyasa watsa labarai ORT. Tun da kaka na 1997 Alexander Lyubimov (TV gabatar) da ya riga aka nada a matsayin shugaban Directorate informprogramm kuma ya zama shugaban da shirin "Time". A cikin wadannan capacities ya zauna a can har spring of 1998, sa'an nan ya koma zuwa ga watasa duba matsayi na shugaban da Board of Directors na tsarin.

A 1998, wani digiri na biyu na Moscow Jihar Cibiyar gabatar da wani aikin "nan da kuma yanzu". Wannan mawallafa shirin da ke kan ORT kowace rana, fãce karshen mako. Yana dade har 2001.

Kuma sake shiga a cikin yakin neman zabe

A marigayi 90 ta Lyubimov Aleksandr Mihaylovich (jarida), sake nuna sha'awa a cikin Duma zaben na gaba taro, shirya talla dan takarar da kungiyar "Unity" Alexey Golovkova. TV mutum ya gayyace zuwa yakin hedkwatar. Kuma aikin Aleksandr Mikhailovich ya da wani rabo: "Unity" lashe biyu wuri, da kuma bayan wani lokaci, karfafa daga GCO "Fatherland - All Rasha" shiga rukunin "ER" na jam'iyya mai mulki.

Goyi bayan Freedom of Speech

A farkon sifili Lyubimov zama shugaban wata sabuwar wadanda ba riba mahaluži "Mediasoyuz". Manufar wannan shiri ne don kare 'yancin magana a Rasha. Duk da haka, da m "shark alkalami" nan da nan rubuta cewa tsakanin ungiyar 'Yan Jaridu da brainchild na Alexander ta dalilin ba su tsayar da kusa hadin gwiwa. A cikin bazara na shekara ta 2002, da watasa zai zama daya daga cikin majalisar shugabannin ƙungiyoyi daga kafofin watsa labarai masana'antu. Layi daya ga wannan, Lyubimov, mukaddashin mataimakin darektan janar na ORT Konstantin Ernst.

A samar da aikin

A cikin fall na 2001, shugaban na "nau'in" ya fara nuna sha'awa a samar. ORT kaddamar da wani sabon gaskiya show "wanda ya tsira" da kuma Alexander yayi hannunsa a wani sabon aiki ne dõmin kansa. A 2003, shi da abokin aikinsa Sergei Kushnerev ga masterful aiki a samar na biyu a kakar da "wanda ya tsira" da aka bayar da babbar telepremii Taffy. Sa'an nan watasa jari ta kudi dukiya a cikin rai jerin "Happy Bear" kinoserialy "Blind - 2", "lõkutan asuba nan ne shiru", "Barvikha".

A 2006 Lyubimov nazarin daki-daki, samar da tsari na 3D Animation a daya daga cikin masu sana'a makarantu na Los Angeles. Bayan shekaru biyar, a cikin mata kurkuku a Perm, ya qaddamar halittar zane mai ban dariya factory 3D-animation da kuma kwamfuta graphics. Kamar wancan ne wadanda ba misali hanya, yana so ya taimaka "sanadin tuntuɓe," in mace ta rayuwa a kan wani sabon aiki, da kuma zama m a cikin al'umma.

A shekara ta 2007, TV gabatar kan daidai gabãtarwar da kasuwa Aleksandrom Mamutom kafa samar da kamfanin "Mirumir", wanda aka profiled a samar da fina-finai, wanda ya hada da abubuwa na kasuwanci da kuma art-gidan. A sakamakon haka shi da wani fim "Turai - Asia" (directed da I. Dykhovichny.). Sa'an nan ya fara shirye-shiryen ga harbi hotuna "Chapiteau show", amma aiki a kan shi aka tsayar saboda rashin kudi.

Akwai aka kuma qaddamar da harbi da fim "Red Cow" na Rasha-American samar.

RTR

A shekarar 2007, Alexander Mikhailovich gayyace zuwa aiki a cikin VGTRK (All-Russian Jihar Television da kuma Radio Company) da kuma bayar da shi a aika da "Majalisar Dattijan". Lyubimov ce a kuma a karshen shekara ta "ciyar" to na farko mataimakin babban darektan na VGTRK. Watsa labarai a lura da marketing yayi na TV channel "Rasha".

Wani lokaci daga baya, Alexander amsa kamar yadda wani m ga talabijin aikin "Name of Rasha", a cikin abin da masu sauraro da aka bai wa damar ayyana wani almara adadi a tarihin kasar, wanda zai zama wani personification na dukan abin da Fatherland. Lashe lokaci aka bayar da babban jarumi da kuma kwamandan Aleksandru Nevskomu.

A kaka 2008, "Vzglyad" shirin tsohon shugaban disclaims shugaban kasa iko a cikin "Media Union", ta ke da dama ya zama wani ɓangare na kamfanin ta jirgin.

sake siyasa

bayanai bayyana a kafofin watsa labarai, a 2011 cewa Lyubimov zama memba na jam'iyyar siyasa "Dama hanyar", wanda aka sa'an nan karkashin jagorancin kasuwa Prokhorov. Tsakanin Alexander Mikhailovich da Mikhail Dmitrievich a farkon 90 ta sada zumunci tsakaninsu. Bayan ritaya daga shugaban a cikin "jam'iyyar" aikin Lyubimov terminates kwangila tare da RTR.

Amma a cikin kaka na shekarar 2011, akwai wani tsaga, wanda ke haifar da Mikhail Prokhorov ta jam'iyyar rasa mambobi a cikin "dama hali". Misalin da aka bi da kuma Alexander, wanda same shi wajibi ne don shigar da kara a sa'an nan shugaban kasa Dmitriyu Medvedevu, ga zafin babbar sha'awa ma'aikaci na gwamnatinsa , Vladislav Surkov, haddasa wata tsaga a cikin jam'iyyar.

Ba da da ewa an bayar da rahoton cewa Lyubimov iya "zama a kwalkwali na" RBC-TV, mallakar tsohon yan'uwanmu jam'iyyar Mikhail Prokhorov. A 'yan kwanaki daga baya ta tabbatar, da kuma Alexander aka nada Janar Darektan RBC TV.

badges

A lokacin da wani dogon aiki "TV mutumin" Lyubimov ya ba da wani babbar da kuma m regalia. Ya mallaki mindar rinjãye, daga cikin Order of Friendship. Alexander shi ne girman kai na Taffy, ya kuma bayar da kyautar "Telegrand - 2005" ga gagarumin taimako ga ci gaban aikin jarida. Ex-Shugaba na bidiyo ya kasance shekaru da yawa memba na asusun "Rasha Television Academy".

Ya san kuma yayi magana Turanci, Yaren mutanen Holland da kuma Faransa. A dama, Alexander fi son in tafi kamun kifi, karanta kuka fi so littafin ko kallo a wasan kwaikwayo yi.

Ya kuma zai damu ba gani hockey da kuma windsurfing.

iyali

Ya kamata a lura cewa Alexander Lyubimov, wanda kafa yau sirri rayuwa da kyau, kaunar matarsa da sauran rabin. Allah bã Ya son su tattauna batutuwa da suke da dangantaka iyalinsa. Hakika, irin wannan m wuri ne shared da yawa jama'a Figures, wanda sun hada da Alexander Lyubimov. Wife lambar 1 TV rundunar - shi ne ya abokin aiki Oksana Pushkin. Su sani ya faru a cikin ganuwar "Ostankino", wato a cikin cafeteria, inda MGIMO digiri na biyu kare duk kan cake. Oksana da Alexander nan da nan imbued tare da juyayi ga juna da kuma yanke shawarar ci gaba da mai dadi chat a rana guda, amma a mai zaman kansa saitin. Amma bayan kawai kwana bakwai bayan da suka hadu TV gabatar Oksana sanya wani tsari, da kuma shi ne cikakken ba kunya da cewa ya budurwata ya shãyar a kan yaro hannuwanku. Duk da haka, da iyali idyll dade kawai shekara biyu. A cewar jita-jita, da dalilin da saki ya quite banal. Da zarar Oksana da Alexander aka kira su zuwa ga abokai to, wata ƙungiya. Pushkin zo zuwa ga taron kadan a baya fiye da mata. Lyubimov ya yi latti domin 'yan sa'o'i, kuma tare da shi ya yi wani kwalban giya daga gida mashaya. Oksana tambayi mijinta a kan batun ko ya rika kashe da takalma kafin zuwan zuwa "mangaza giya." Amsa Alexandra hana mata: "Me ya sa? Wannan shi ne Apartment, kuma ina yin shi duka ina so. " Bayan wadannan kalmomi na Pushkin daina so su zauna tare da wani sanannen TV gabatar.

Waɗannan su ne rubucen da kuma hambarar da, watakila samu sau daya a cikin sirri rai Aleksandr Lyubimov. Wife yawan 2 - da gwani da connoisseur na Japan harshe da kuma Japan al'adu. Wannan shi ne Natalia Kunikova. Aure zuwa wani sanannen TV gabatar, ta haifi 'ya'ya uku maza. Yara Aleksandra Lyubimova zaba m fasahohin da 'ya'ya maza tsanani dauke da fim. Amma da 'yarsa Catherine ya zaba cikin hanyar riko. Ko ta wani hanya, amma yara Aleksandra Lyubimova ba su son su ji dadin kariya mahaifinsa da kuma so a cimma sakamako mai kyau a sana'arsu kawai da nasu kokarin.