"Alli Nadroparin": umarnin, alamomi, illa

A abin da fom an samar da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Nadroparin Alli?" Saki nau'i na da miyagun ƙwayoyi da aka gabatar a wannan labarin. Har ila yau, shi na samar da bayani game da siffofin na ce kudi, anta, kuma illa.

Form, abun da ke ciki

"Nadroparin Alli" - bayani nufi ga gwamnati karkashin fata. An fito da shirye-shiryen ne a m, haske launin rawaya ko colorless, dan kadan opalescent ruwa sashi. Its aiki sashi ne na wannan sunan da abu - alli nadroparin. Har ila yau, tsarin da miyagun ƙwayoyi hada da wadannan ƙarin sinadaran: ruwa d / da kuma bayani na alli hydroxide ko hydrochloric acid (tsarma).

A sayar da "Nadroparin Alli" zo a cikin guda kashi syringes suna kunsasshen a blisters kuma fakitoci na takarda.

Properties na da miyagun ƙwayoyi

"Nadroparin Alli" wakiltar antithrombotic da anticoagulant wakili. Bisa ga umarnin, wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne a low kwayoyin nauyi heparin, wanda aka samar daga tuta heparin, da depolymerisation. Yana da babban dangantaka for jini gina jiki antithrombin 3 da kyau inhibits factor Xa.

Ba za mu iya ce cewa da miyagun ƙwayoyi a tambaya modifies da rheological sigogi na jini, wato, na rage danko, qara permeability na membrane-granulocyte Kwayoyin da platelets, kuma ya hana ci gaban da pathological tsari, kamar yadda blockage na jini.

A kwatanta da unfractionated heparin, ya ce mafita yana da wani sakamako a kan weaker platelet aiki da kuma tari na farko hemostasis.

Motsi na kudi

Mene ne sanadin motsi ikon da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Nadroparin Alli?" Bayan subcutaneous gwamnati, mafi girma anti-Xa aiki da wannan wakili ne lura bayan 5 hours. Bugu da ƙari, ta rabin rayuwa ne 2 hours. Wannan magani an metabolized a cikin hanta da depolymerization da desulfation.

danganci

Venous cunkoso iya faruwa ga dalilai daban-daban. Don hana ci gaban irin wannan pathological da quite m tsari, da yawa likitoci rubũta zuwa ga marasa lafiya magani "Fraksiparin", da aiki bangaren wanda shi ne alli nadroparin. Saboda haka, ya ce hanyar da aka nuna don amfani:

• da magani daga thromboembolism.
• don rigakafin thromboembolic events (misali, a lokacin orthopedic kuma m shisshigi a cikin mutane a babban hadarin da thrombotic events, ciki har da gazawar (m) zuciya ko numfashi).

• a lura da tsokar zuciya infarction, kuma m angina.
• don rigakafin jini clotting

Haramta da nada

embolism - a wajen m sabon abu. Duk da haka, ko da a cikin wannan jiha, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Fraksiparin" ba a ko da yaushe sanya wa marasa lafiya. A cewar kwararru, wannan magani yana da wadannan contraindications:

• intracranial hemorrhage.
• thrombocytopenia lokacin amfani nadroparin.
• kwayoyin raunuka na ciki gabobin da hali ya zub da jini;
• bayyanar cututtuka ko babban hadarin da zub da jini, wanda ake dangantawa da cuta da hemostasis.
• tiyata da kwakwalwa, da laka rauni, kazalika da na gani gabobin.
• m kwayan endocarditis.
• qananan shekaru.
• tsanani na koda hanawa.
• high ji na ƙwarai to nadroparin.

m aikace-aikace

Za a wary "Fraksiparin" da miyagun ƙwayoyi An wajabta kawai a lokuta shafe wani babban hadarin da zub da jini, cikinsu har da:

• koda gazawar.
• m hauhawar jini.
• postoperative.
• hanta gazawar;
• mutane yin la'akari kasa da 40 kg.
• peptic ulcers.
• Sistem sakulasan cuta a cikin akan tantanin ido ko choroid.
• a hade tare da kwayoyi da kara hadarin zub da jini.

Drug "Nadroparin Alli": umarnin don amfani da

Bisa ga umarnin da kudi ya kamata a gudanar da subcutaneously a ciki yankin (tũba zuwa hagu da kuma gefen dama). A wannan yanayin, da mãsu haƙuri ya kamata a supine matsayi. Har ila yau, a yarda da su na yin allura a cinya.

A sashi na wakili ne a zabi da wani likita dangane da samuwa shaida. Alal misali, don rigakafin thromboembolism a m yi amfani da kashi "Fraksiparina", daidai 0.3 ml. A lokacin da wannan shiri da aka gudanar 4 hours kafin shirya aiki, kuma baya - da zarar kullum.

A tsawon lokaci da magani tare da wannan wakili kuma ya dogara da data kasance cuta (yawanci 6 days).

illa

Aikace-aikace a karkashin review, da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya haifar da wani yawan illar, musamman:

• zub da jini daban-daban sarrafawa.
• karuwa da hanta enzymes.
• thrombocytopenia, kuma eosinophilia.
• hypersensitivity halayen.
• gida halayen kamar bayyanar subcutaneous hematoma a allura site, samuwar wuya lumps, bace bayan 'yan kwanaki, necrosis da fata a yankin na gwamnati.
• hyperkalemia, kuma priapism.

reviews

Venous cunkoso na iya faruwa a kowane mutum. Saboda haka, mutane tare da mai illa wurare dabam dabam da aka sosai fiye wajabta miyagun ƙwayoyi "Fraksiparin" ko abin da ake kira "Nadroparin alli." Marasa lafiya suna da'awar cewa shi yana nufin da kyau copes da ta kai tsaye aiki. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan magani sau da yawa yana sa da ci gaban m halayen. A wannan yanayin, masana bayar da shawarar sauya shi da wani mafi aminci miyagun ƙwayoyi.